公开(公告)号：US06885761B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

申请号：US09846267

申请日：2001-05-02

申请人： Hiroshi Kage

发明人： Hiroshi Kage

IPC分类号： G06T11/80 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06T1/00 ,  G06T5/00 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G06T11/00 ,  H04M1/00 ,  H04M11/00 ,  G08K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00228 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/174 ,  G06T9/001 ,  G06T11/00 ,  G06T2207/30201 ,  H04N2007/145

摘要： A person's portrait generation device includes an image input section which picks up a two-dimensional image containing a person's face, using an image sensor. A head area extracting section extracts the head of the person from the image. A feature detection section detects the position of characteristic feature(s) of the face of that person. A face outline determining section determines a border between a face outline and a background. An image processing section generates a person's portrait in which the characteristic feature(s) of the face is emphasized.

摘要翻译： 人的肖像生成装置包括使用图像传感器拾取包含人脸的二维图像的图像输入部。 头部区域提取部分从图像中提取人物的头部。 特征检测部分检测该人脸部特征的位置。 面部轮廓确定部分确定面部轮廓和背景之间的边界。 图像处理部生成强调脸部特征的人的肖像。

公开(公告)号：US06941009B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US09797909

申请日：2001-03-05

申请人： Joachim Wienecke

发明人： Joachim Wienecke

IPC分类号： G01N21/95 ,  G01N21/956 ,  H01L21/66 ,  G08K9/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/95607 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/8867 ,  H01L2223/54466

摘要： The invention concerns a method for evaluating pattern defects on a wafer surface, comprising the following steps: acquiring the surface data of a plurality of individual image fields (4) of a series-produced wafer (1); storing the data in a reference data set and making it available as reference data for the inspection of further wafers of the same series; inspecting, successively in time, the individual image fields (4) on the surface of a wafer (1) presently being examined; retrieving from the reference data set a reference datum corresponding to the respective individual image field (4) presently being inspected; comparing the surface of each individual image field (4) currently being inspected to the corresponding reference datum; if one or more deviations are identified, subsequently classifying the deviations into critical and noncritical defects in terms of the functionality of the chip; and simultaneously updating or adding to the reference data set.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于评估晶片表面上的图案缺陷的方法，包括以下步骤：获取串联生产的晶片（1）的多个单独图像场（4）的表面数据; 将数据存储在参考数据集中并使其可用作用于检查相同系列的另外的晶片的参考数据; 在时间上连续检查当前正在检查的晶片（1）的表面上的各个图像场（4）; 从参考数据集中检索与当前正在检查的各个图像字段（4）相对应的参考数据; 将当前被检查的每个单独图像场（4）的表面与对应的参考基准进行比较; 如果识别出一个或多个偏差，则随后在芯片的功能方面将偏差分类为关键和非临界缺陷; 并同时更新或添加到参考数据集。

公开(公告)号：US06907137B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-14

申请号：US09888936

申请日：2001-06-25

申请人： Helmut Ruehl

发明人： Helmut Ruehl

IPC分类号： G02B21/36 ,  G02B21/00 ,  H04N7/18 ,  G08K9/00

CPC分类号： G02B21/00 ,  Y10S128/922

摘要： The method for adapting the lateral and temporal resolution of a microscope image allows the detection of temporal changes in the image content, and switches over to another transmission mode on the basis of the result of the determination.The arrangement for adapting the lateral and temporal resolution of a microscope image comprises means for detecting the changes in the image content of a microscopic image. Also provided are electronic means for limiting the image content. Further means make it possible to switch over automatically to a suitable transmission mode. The means for detecting the change is an image data processing means (22) that ascertains salient image points and their positions within a defined image window. In addition, a comparison element (36) is provided and is connected to a switchover means (33). In the event of a deviation in the comparison element (36), the switchover means (33) thereupon reduces the image data of a current input image in accordance with the bandwidth and the transmission rate in order to generate a live image for video conferencing.

摘要翻译： 用于适应显微镜图像的横向和时间分辨率的方法允许检测图像内容的时间变化，并且基于确定的结果切换到另一种传输模式。 用于调整显微镜图像的横向和时间分辨率的布置包括用于检测显微图像的图像内容的变化的装置。 还提供了用于限制图像内容的电子装置。 进一步的手段使得可以自动切换到合适的传输模式。 用于检测变化的装置是图像数据处理装置（22），其确定在定义的图像窗口内的显着图像点及其位置。 此外，提供比较元件（36）并且连接到切换装置（33）。 在比较元件（36）发生偏差的情况下，切换装置（33）根据带宽和传输速率减小当前输入图像的图像数据，以便生成用于视频会议的实况图像。

公开(公告)号：US06944318B1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

申请号：US09483561

申请日：2000-01-14

申请人： Melvin M. Takata ,  Mohammed A. Khan ,  Michael Merman

发明人： Melvin M. Takata ,  Mohammed A. Khan ,  Michael Merman

IPC分类号： G08K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00617

摘要： Systems and methods for personal identification, preferably based on iris identification, include a camera for acquiring a presented image of a presented individual and a computer device for converting the presented image into a presented image metric. The computer device also compares the presented image metric to a predetermined arrangement of a plurality of reference image metrics of known individuals to identify the presented individual as one of the known individuals. The presented image metric and the plurality of reference metrics are both formatted to represent detailed physical characteristics of the individuals, including iris characteristics and other physical characteristics. Further, the plurality of reference image metrics may also be formatted to represent user-defined characteristics, which include non-image-related characteristics. The predetermined arrangement of the plurality of reference image metrics are ordered to provide a fast match with the presented image metric. As such, the predetermined arrangement may be based on iris characteristics, other physical characteristics and user-defined characteristics. Alternately, the system of the present invention may include a carousel system that presents a circulating, predetermined arrangement of a series of reference image metrics that are compared with a plurality of presented image metrics in parallel. Thus, the systems and methods provide a fast match determination between the presented image metric and the plurality of reference image metrics in order to identify the presented individual.

摘要翻译： 用于个人识别的系统和方法优选地基于虹膜识别，包括用于获取呈现的个体的呈现图像的相机和用于将呈现的图像转换成呈现的图像度量的计算机设备。 计算机设备还将所呈现的图像度量与已知个体的多个参考图像度量的预定排列进行比较，以将所呈现的个体识别为已知个体之一。 呈现的图像度量和多个参考度量被格式化以表示个体的详细物理特征，包括虹膜特征和其他物理特征。 此外，多个参考图像度量还可以被格式化以表示用户定义的特征，其包括非图像相关特征。 排序多个参考图像度量的预定布置以提供与呈现的图像度量的快速匹配。 这样，预定布置可以基于虹膜特性，其他物理特性和用户定义的特征。 或者，本发明的系统可以包括传送带系统，其呈现与多个呈现的图像度量并行进行比较的一系列参考图像度量的循环，预定布置。 因此，系统和方法提供所呈现的图像度量和多个参考图像度量之间的快速匹配确定，以便识别呈现的个体。

公开(公告)号：US06870956B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US09882787

申请日：2001-06-14

申请人： Wei Qi ,  Dong Zhang

发明人： Wei Qi ,  Dong Zhang

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06T7/20 ,  G11B27/28 ,  H04N5/14 ,  G08K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00711 ,  G06T7/20 ,  G11B27/28 ,  H04N5/147

摘要： A system identifies an abrupt transition in content between two frames, and determines whether the abrupt transition was caused by a shot boundary between the two frames or by a flashlight event. Identification of the abrupt transition in content includes calculating a difference in light intensity histograms between the current frame and a preceding frame, and comparing the histogram difference to a dynamically determined threshold. Further, an average light intensity based method is used to determine whether the abrupt transition was caused by a shot boundary or by a flashlight event.

摘要翻译： 系统识别两帧之间内容的突然转换，并确定突发转换是由两帧之间的拍摄边界还是由手电筒事件引起。 识别内容中的突然转变包括计算当前帧和前一帧之间的光强度直方图的差异，并将直方图差异与动态确定的阈值进行比较。 此外，使用基于平均光强度的方法来确定突然转变是由射击边界还是由手电筒事件引起的。

公开(公告)号：US6011086A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US825084

申请日：1997-03-27

申请人： Lawrence P. Grant ,  Susan Crooks ,  Robert P. Edmonston

发明人： Lawrence P. Grant ,  Susan Crooks ,  Robert P. Edmonston

IPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  G08K9/00

CPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： A thermoplastic resin containing a flame-retarding magnesium hydroxide has its workability enhanced by a sorbitan ester in admixture with the resin and flame retardant. An admixture of the resin, magnesium hydroxide, and ester may be either a mixture of discrete particles of each of said components of the composition or a mixture of the resin and a magnesium hydroxide powder whose particles have a coating of the ester.

摘要翻译： 含有阻燃氢氧化镁的热塑性树脂通过与树脂和阻燃剂混合的脱水山梨糖醇酯增强其可加工性。 树脂，氢氧化镁和酯的混合物可以是组合物的每种组分的离散颗粒的混合物或树脂和氢氧化镁粉末的混合物，其颗粒具有酯的涂层。