公开(公告)号：US20220102101A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-31

申请号：US17310379

申请日：2020-01-23

Applicant: Marelli Corporation

Inventor： Kouichirou Horikoshi ,  Junya Tanaka

IPC: H01H47/32 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/18

Abstract: A relay device includes a coil portion, a fixed contact, a spring, a moving contact and a drive circuit. The drive circuit controls the electromagnetic force of the coil portion to be a first electromagnetic force when switching the fixed contact and the moving contact in a contact state to a non-contact state. The drive circuit controls the electromagnetic force of the coil portion to be a second electromagnetic force that is larger than the first electromagnetic force after a lapse of a first time from start of control of the electromagnetic force of the coil portion to be the first electromagnetic force. The drive circuit controls the electromagnetic force of the coil portion to be reduced with time after a lapse of a second time from start of control of the electromagnetic force of the coil portion to be the second electromagnetic force.

公开(公告)号：US11075043B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-27

申请号：US15937292

申请日：2018-03-27

Applicant: Schneider Electric Industries SAS

Inventor： Christophe Lapiere

IPC: H01H47/22 ,  H01H47/02 ,  H01H50/44 ,  H01H50/18 ,  H01H47/04

Abstract: A method for controlling switchgear includes the implementation of a limitation of the intensity value of the power supply current of a coil of an actuator, including acquisition of a power supply current limit value; generation of a reference value representative of the power supply current limit value; acquisition of a signal representative of the intensity of the power supply current circulating through the coil; comparison of the reference signal with the signal representative of the intensity of the power supply current; inhibition of the current power supply of the coil, as long as the intensity of the power supply current has a value greater than or equal to the reference value, the current power supply of the coil being re-established when the intensity of the power supply current returns below the reference value.

公开(公告)号：US10829967B2

公开(公告)日：2020-11-10

申请号：US15507543

申请日：2015-08-24

Applicant: BorgWarner Inc.

Inventor： Philip J. Mott

IPC: E05B81/56 ,  E05B81/08 ,  H01F7/121 ,  H01F7/16 ,  E05B77/48 ,  H01H47/04 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L1/14 ,  H01H47/00 ,  G09F3/03

Abstract: A latching solenoid (100, 200, 300) includes a coil (114) and an armature (120). The armature (120) moves between latch position and a rest position in response to momentary energization of the coil (114) without moving in response to de-energization of the coil (114). A solenoid controller (140) is operable to receive messages from a vehicle bus (108, 410) and output control signals that cause energization of the coil (114).

公开(公告)号：US20170092453A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-30

申请号：US15119902

申请日：2015-02-19

Applicant: VALEO EQUIPEMENTS ELECTRIQUES MOTEUR

Inventor： Jean Sébastien METRAL ,  Tristan GUESNEY ,  José SANCHEZ

IPC: H01H51/06 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H51/29 ,  F02N11/08 ,  H01H51/01

CPC classification number: H01H51/065 ,  F02N11/00 ,  F02N11/0814 ,  F02N11/087 ,  F02N15/067 ,  H01H3/60 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H51/01 ,  H01H51/29

Abstract: The invention essentially relates to a contact-breaker (1) for a heat engine starter, comprising: —a cap (30); and —a micro-solenoid (41) that comprises a coil (42) which is stationary relative to the cap (30), and a core (43) which is translationally movable relative to the cap (30) between a starting position and an end position. The contact-breaker (1) comprises a means (51) for retaining the core (43) of the micro-solenoid (41) in the end position.

公开(公告)号：US20160293363A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：US15033368

申请日：2013-11-12

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY LTD

Inventor： Björn LUNDÉN ,  Gunnar JOHANSSON ,  Lars ANDERSSON

IPC: H01H47/04 ,  G01R19/25 ,  H01H47/32

CPC classification number: H01H47/04 ,  G01R19/2506 ,  H01H47/32 ,  H01H47/325

Abstract: A method in a control unit for closing a contactor device. The control unit is configured to enable the movement between the closed and opened position by energizing a coil of an electromagnetic circuit. The method includes applying a voltage over the coil; determining, during a first period of time, current through the coil and voltage over the coil and estimating based thereon model parameters for a model predicting the behavior of the current through the coil if the contactor device were to stay in an open position, and measuring, after the ending of the first period of time, current through the coil and determining a difference between, on the one hand the measured current and, on the other hand a predicted current of the model, and repeating the measuring and determining until a state change from open position to closed position is detected by the difference in current.

Abstract translation: 用于关闭接触器装置的控制单元中的方法。 控制单元构造成通过对电磁线圈的线圈通电来实现闭合位置和打开位置之间的移动。 该方法包括在线圈上施加电压; 在第一时间段期间确定通过线圈的电流和线圈上的电压，并且基于模型估计模型参数，用于模型预测如果接触器装置保持在打开位置时通过线圈的电流的行为，并且测量 在第一时间段结束之后，电流通过线圈并确定一方面测量的电流之间的差异，另一方面确定模型的预测电流，并重复测量并确定直到状态 通过电流差来检测从打开位置到关闭位置的变化。

公开(公告)号：US09147544B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US14027348

申请日：2013-09-16

Applicant: Shakira Limited

Inventor： Patrick Ward

IPC: H01H47/22 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H02H1/00

CPC classification number: H01H47/22 ,  H01H47/043 ,  H02H1/0015

Abstract: An electromechanical switching circuit comprises an integrated circuit (IC) having an input terminal, an output terminal and a control terminal. The IC is arranged based on a voltage transition at the control terminal, sampling the voltage level at the input terminal and supplying it at the output terminal. The output voltage level is maintained at the output terminal until a voltage transition at the control terminal. A control circuit connected to the control terminal includes a first monostable switch whose actuation causes a voltage transition at the control terminal so the voltage level applied at the input terminal is supplied at the output terminal. An output circuit includes a second, electromechanical, monostable switch whose contacts are moved to their unstable state in response to a first voltage level at the output terminal and allowed to resume their stable state in response to a second voltage level at the output terminal.

Abstract translation: 机电开关电路包括具有输入端子，输出端子和控制端子的集成电路（IC）。 IC根据控制端子的电压转换进行配置，对输入端子的电压电平进行采样，并将其提供给输出端子。 在输出端保持输出电压电平，直到控制端子发生电压转换。 连接到控制终端的控制电路包括第一单稳态开关，其致动导致控制端子处的电压转变，使得在输入端子处提供施加在输入端子处的电压电平。 输出电路包括第二机电单稳态开关，其触点响应于输出端处的第一电压电平而移动到其不稳定状态，并响应于输出端子处的第二电压电平而允许恢复其稳定状态。

公开(公告)号：US09050893B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13537236

申请日：2012-06-29

Applicant: Craig William Grupido

Inventor： Craig William Grupido

IPC: B60L1/00 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/32

CPC classification number: B60L1/00 ,  B60L3/12 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1864 ,  B60L2240/527 ,  B60L2240/549 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H01H47/002 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/325 ,  H01H2047/009 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7061

Abstract: A driver circuit and a diagnostic method are provided. The driver circuit includes a first voltage driver, a second voltage driver, and a microprocessor. The microprocessor generates a first pulse width modulated signal to induce the first voltage driver to output a second pulse width modulated signal to energize a contactor coil. The microprocessor sets a first diagnostic flag equal to a first value if a first filtered voltage value is greater than a first threshold value. The microprocessor sets a second diagnostic flag equal to a second value if a first filtered current value is less than a threshold value. The microprocessor stops generating the first pulse width modulated signal to de-energize the contactor coil if the first and second diagnostic flags are set equal to the first and second values, respectively.

Abstract translation: 提供了驱动电路和诊断方法。 驱动器电路包括第一电压驱动器，第二电压驱动器和微处理器。 微处理器产生第一脉冲宽度调制信号以引起第一电压驱动器输出第二脉冲宽度调制信号以激励接触器线圈。 如果第一滤波电压值大于第一阈值，则微处理器设置等于第一值的第一诊断标志。 如果第一滤波电流值小于阈值，则微处理器将第二诊断标志设置为等于第二值。 如果第一和第二诊断标志分别被设置为等于第一和第二值，则微处理器停止产生第一脉冲宽度调制信号以使接触器线圈断电。

公开(公告)号：US08988844B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US13996283

申请日：2010-12-20

Applicant: Carsten Braun ,  Ronald Stempel ,  Harald Strohmaier

Inventor： Carsten Braun ,  Ronald Stempel ,  Harald Strohmaier

IPC: H01H47/00 ,  H01H47/32 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/22

CPC classification number: H01H47/32 ,  H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/22

Abstract: A drive circuit for an electromagnetic relay having a relay coil and switch contacts, includes a first switching device between a first coil terminal and a first voltage source, a second switching device between a second coil terminal and a zero potential, and a control device producing a current through the coil closing both switching devices. To provide the shortest possible response time and simple and cost-effective construction, a second voltage source is connected through a third switching device to the first coil terminal. The third switching device is connected in parallel with the first switching device, the second voltage source has a higher voltage level than the first voltage source and the control device produces a current through the coil, initially closing all three switching devices and following expiration of a predefined period, opening the third switching device again and keep the first and second switching devices closed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有继电器线圈和开关触点的电磁继电器的驱动电路，包括在第一线圈端子和第一电压源之间的第一开关装置，在第二线圈端子和零电位之间的第二开关装置，以及产生 通过线圈的电流关闭两个开关装置。 为了提供最短的响应时间和简单且具有成本效益的结构，第二电压源通过第三开关装置连接到第一线圈端子。 第三开关装置与第一开关装置并联连接，第二电压源具有比第一电压源更高的电压电平，并且控制装置产生通过线圈的电流，最初关闭所有三个开关装置，并且在第 再次打开第三开关装置并保持第一和第二开关装置关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20080170348A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US11956374

申请日：2007-12-14

Applicant: Sam Y. Guo ,  Kenneth J. Russel

Inventor： Sam Y. Guo ,  Kenneth J. Russel

IPC: H01H47/04

CPC classification number: H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/32

Abstract: The present teachings generally include a method of controlling a relay. The method generally includes momentarily initiating a pull-in pulse when an input signal indicates a first state. A sense resistor controller is activated based on the pull-in pulse. A current flow is controlled to bypass a sense resistor and flow to the relay based on the activation of the sense resistor controller. The relay is controlled based on the current flow.

Abstract translation: 本教导通常包括控制继电器的方法。 该方法通常包括当输入信号指示第一状态时立即启动拉入脉冲。 检测电阻控制器基于拉入脉冲被激活。 控制电流以绕过检测电阻器并基于检测电阻器控制器的激活而流到继电器。 继电器根据电流控制。

公开(公告)号：US07359175B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11638365

申请日：2006-12-14

Applicant: Manabu Morita

Inventor： Manabu Morita

IPC: H01H47/02 ,  H01H47/04

CPC classification number: H01H47/04 ,  H01H47/002 ,  H01H2047/006 ,  H01H2047/009

Abstract: A potential of an end of the coil is inputted to a plate-OFF detecting portion which detects OFF-tendency in which a plate of a relay is about to get apart from a head of a core of the relay. When the OFF-tendency is detected, a coil current for supplying a coil of the relay is set to a first current value with which a plate of an electromagnetic relay is drawn and a movable contact of the relay comes in contact with a fixed contact of the relay. When an external disturbance ends, the coil current is returned to a second current value, which is smaller than the first current value, so that the movable contact and the fixed contact are kept in contact with each other.

Abstract translation: 线圈端部的电位被输入到检测断路器的断开检测部分，其中继电器的板将要从继电器的磁芯的头部离开。 当检测到关闭倾向时，用于将继电器的线圈供给的线圈电流设定为拉动电磁继电器的板的第一电流值，并且继电器的可动触点与固定触点接触 继电器 当外部干扰结束时，线圈电流返回到小于第一电流值的第二电流值，使得可动触点和固定触点保持彼此接触。