Abstract:
A short-arc ultra-high pressure mercury lamp in which the change in the shape of the electrodes can be suppressed and a stable arc discharge can always be produced is achieved in an arrangement in which, in the silica glass arc tube, there is a pair of opposed electrodes with a distance between them of at most 2 mm and the tube is filled with at least 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury, a rare gas, and a halogen in the range from 1null10null6 nullmole/mm3 to 1null10null2 nullmole/mm3, by at least one of the electrodes having a melt part formed toward the electrode tip by winding the electrode rod with a coil and by melting the part of the coil oriented towards the electrode tip at least in the area of its surface. A part of the coil located away from the electrode tip is unmelted and the base point side area of the coil facing away from the electrode tip is rounded and does not have sharp edges.
Abstract:
A high-pressure discharge lamp comprises a lamp tube made of quartz glass and having a central portion formed in a spherical shape, and a pair of opposing tungsten electrodes inserted into the lamp tube. At least one of the tungsten electrodes is made of a tungsten material which contains more than 10 ppm of one of Co and Ni, or 10 ppm of Co and Ni in total, or a tungsten material which contains 20 ppm or more of at least two of Fe, Co and Ni in total, or a tungsten material which contains 20 ppm or more of Fe. Fe, Co and Ni belong to iron-group metals. The inter-electrode distance, i.e., distance between the leading ends of both tungsten electrodes is set to approximately 1-2 mm or less.
Abstract:
A discharge lamp with a high output power in which an increase of the current to be supplied to the discharge lamp can be enabled without the need to enlarge the discharge lamp and the surrounding system. The discharge lamp includes an arc tube having a pair of opposed electrodes, at least one of the electrodes having an electrode body in which a hermetically sealed interior space is formed, and a heat conductor partially filling the hermetically sealed interior space. This heat conductor consists of metal that has a higher thermal conductivity or a lower melting point than the metal comprising the electrode body.
Abstract:
A metal halide lamp with ceramic discharge vessel (4), the discharge vessel having two ends (6) that are sealed with ceramic stoppers that in each case contain an elongated capillary tube (12), termed stopper capillary below, of inside diameter K, and wherein an electrically conducting lead-through (9, 10), which comprises an inner part (14) and an outer part (13) with reference to the discharge, is guided through this stopper capillary (12) and is sealed outside with glass solder (18), there being fastened on the lead-through an electrode (16) with a stem (15) that projects into the interior of the discharge vessel, the outside diameter S of the inner part being coordinated with the inside diameter K, the inner part (14) being a composite component that comprises a core pin (18) of diameter D onto which there is mounted as a double ply a coil with an effective diameter d of the core wire, the following relationships being fulfilled: 0.8 KnullSnull0.98 K dnullD Dmaxnull0.5 mm 0.16 KnullDnull0.40 K 0.10 Knulldnull0.195 K.
Abstract translation:一种具有陶瓷放电容器(4)的金属卤化物灯,放电容器具有用陶瓷塞子密封的两个端部(6),每个壳体包含细长的毛细管(12),其位于内径K的下方, 并且其中相对于所述排出物包括内部部件(14)和外部部件(13)的导电引入件(9,10)被引导通过所述止动毛细管(12)并且用玻璃体密封在外部 焊料(18)被固定在穿过电极(16)的引线上,其具有突出到放电容器内部的杆(15),内部的外径S与内径K配合, 所述内部部件(14)是包括直径为D的芯销(18)的复合部件,其上安装有作为双层的具有所述芯线的有效直径d的线圈,满足以下关系:0.8K <= S <= 0.98 K d <= D Dmax <= 0.5 mm 0.16 K <= D <= 0.40 K 0.10 K <= d <= 0.195 K.
Abstract:
A high-pressure discharge lamp includes: an arc tube that is made from a translucent ceramic material and composed of a main-tube part in which a discharge space is formed and thin-tube parts extending from both ends of the main-tube part; and a pair of electrodes having rods respectively extending from the two thin-tube parts into the discharge space so that the tops face each other with a distance in-between. The rod of at least one of the electrodes is held by a tubular electrode holder made of a halide-resistant metal embedded in and bonded to the thin-tube part via an adhesive agent including a sintered halide-resistant metal impregnated with mixture glass. The electrode holder is at such a position that satisfies nullLnull0.012Pnull2.5 nullmmnullnull, where nullLnull is distance nullmmnull between the electrode top and one end of the electrode holder closer to the discharge space, and nullPnull is lamp wattage nullWnull.
Abstract:
An arrangement with relatively high pressure tightness in a super-high pressure mercury lamp of the short arc type which is operated with an extremely high mercury vapor pressure is achieved by the super-high pressure mercury lamp having the following characteristic: an arc tube portion in which there is a pair of opposed electrodes, and which is filled with greater than or equal to 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury; and side tube portions which extend from opposite sides of the arc tube portion, in which the electrodes are partially hermetically enclosed, and in which the electrodes and metal foils are welded to one another, and the width of the metal foils in the weld areas is so small that it is less than or equal to the diameter of these electrodes.
Abstract translation:通过具有以下特征的超高压汞灯,实现了以极高的汞蒸汽压力操作的短弧型超高压汞灯具有相对较高的压力紧密度的装置: 其中存在一对相对的电极,并且填充有大于或等于0.15mg / mm 3的汞; 以及侧管部分,其从电弧管部分的相对侧延伸,其中电极部分地被气密地封闭,并且其中电极和金属箔彼此焊接,并且焊接区域中的金属箔的宽度为 如此小,以至于它们小于或等于这些电极的直径。
Abstract:
In a short-arc high-pressure discharge lamp (1) with a xenon fill for digital projection purposes, the separation L in mm of the two mutually facing end sections (6a, 8c) of the cathode (6) and the anode (8) when the lamp is hot is given by the relationship 0.8nullPnullLnull1nullPnull1, where P is the lamp power in kW. Further, the diameter D of the circular-cylindrical middle section (8a) of the anode (8) in mm obeys the relationship Dnull2.1nullLnull10.
Abstract:
An electric lamp with a simple welding/brazing connection comprises an electric element (2) in a translucent lamp vessel (1) with current supply conductors (4, 5) and a lamp cap (6) connected to the vessel (1) and having a shell portion (7) and a base portion (8) carrying an electric contact (9). The current supply conductor (4, 5) passes through the surface of this contact (9) to the exterior and is welded/brazed to it by means of a solidified connection body (10) of aluminum with a dope of silicon in an amount ranging from 5 to 16 % weight.
Abstract:
A high pressure discharge lamp includes: a quartz glass bulb having an expanded portion and sealing portions, conductive elements, and a pair of electrodes. The conductive elements are sealed at the sealing portions of the quartz glass bulb. Each electrode is disposed so as to be opposite the other and connected to one of the conductive elements. The lamp is characterized in that Dp (the distance between an end of each electrode) is in the range between 1.0 and 1.6 mm, S (the longest length of the expanded portion in the direction of a discharge path)nullenullDi (wherein 0.8nulle
Abstract translation:高压放电灯包括:具有膨胀部分和密封部分,导电元件和一对电极的石英玻璃灯泡。 导电元件密封在石英玻璃灯泡的密封部分。 每个电极被设置成与另一个相对并且连接到导电元件之一。 该灯的特征在于,Dp(每个电极的端部之间的距离)在1.0和1.6mm之间的范围内,S(在放电路径的方向上的扩展部分的最长长度)= exDi(其中0.8 < = e <1.0),Di(横向于放电路径的扩展部分的最大内径)= gxDp(其中4 <= g <= 8)和Do(横向于放电的扩展部分的最大外径 路径)> = Di + 4。
Abstract:
A high-pressure discharge lamp which includes a light-transmitting air-tight discharge container, an electrode formed of tungsten as a main component and fixedly sealed in the discharge container, and a discharge medium containing a halide of a light emitting metal and sealed in the discharge container. The surface of the electrode is defined as follows. That is, the average value of center line average roughness Ra of the surface, is set to 0.3 nullm or less, or the average value of the center line average roughness Rz of the surface of the electrode, is set to 1.0 nullm or less, or the average value of the surface area increasing rate of the surface of the electrode is set to 1.0% or less.