摘要:
Some of linear motors which constitute an exposure apparatus have coils each obtained by winding a copper foil wire as a foil-like conductor having an insulating layer around a core member in a multilayered structure. The coil is fixed to a positioning portion serving as the coil fixing portion of the linear motor by using the core member. The core member is formed from the same insulating material with low thermal conductivity as that of the positioning portion of a linear motor housing or a material with almost the same linear expansion coefficient.
摘要:
A gimbal for supporting a moveable mirror includes an attachment section, first and second pairs of beams extending along the x-axis and connected to the attachment section, and third and fourth pairs of beams extending along the y-axis connected with the first and second pair of beams. The connections are such that the mirror can tilt or rotate about both the x-axis and y-axis. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
摘要:
An apparatus for controlling cooling of a gantry having a linear motor includes: a stator provided with a first temperature sensor, having a heat sink and a cooling fan at predetermined portions of an X-axis and an Y-axis linear motors; a mover provided with a second temperature sensor, having a heat sink installed on the upper surface of an X-axis and a Y-axis linear motors; an encoder for sensing a position and velocity of the mover; an encoder periphery sensor part for measuring surroundings (a temperature, a humidity and a pressure) of the encoder; an A/D converter for receiving a first and a second temperature signals and converting them from an analog signal to a digital signal and outputting the same; a controller for controlling a drive signal outputted from a mover driver unit to control the velocity of the Y-axis linear motor and the X-axis linear motor; a D/V converter for converting digital signals, that is, a cooling fan control signal and an air valve control signal to a plurality of drive signals, that is, analog signals; and a mover driver for providing the drive signal to a coil block.
摘要:
The invention relates to a secondary part for a linear motor, comprising several permanent magnets (3) which are juxtaposed and embedded in a cast body (5) of plastic compound on a carrier plate (1). According to the invention, longitudinal grooves are provided alongside the juxtaposed permanent magnets (3) in the cast body (5) to receive cooling pipes (9). The grooves are preferably configured as undercut grooves and form locking means for securing the cooling pipes (9). The inventive measures are particularly useful for forming secondary parts from several juxtaposed secondary part elements, whereby single-piece cooling pipes can be used for all of the segments.
摘要:
An electric linear motor for driving a reciprocating load includes a stator, a coil, an armature and a commutation circuit. The stator has a magnetically permeable core with an air gap. The coil is wound around a portion of the stator and energized with a non-constant voltage for producing a non-constant magnetic flux in the stator and the air gap. The armature supports a permanent magnet having a substantial portion located in the air gap. The interaction of the magnetic field of the magnet and the non-constant flux in the air gap produces a force on the armature. The armature is connected to the load and reciprocates with respect to the stator. The circuit controls the coil such that at least one end of the magnet passes outside the region of substantially uniform flux density within the air gap during a portion of the motion of the armature.
摘要:
A mechanism for compensating the gravitational force acting on a slider of a linear motor, in particular of an electro-magnetic direct linear motor, and acting on a load to be carried and moved by the slider. To compensate for the gravitational force, the mechanism exhibits a spring element, which exerts an elastic restoring force against the gravitational force on the slider.
摘要:
A linear motion device is disclosed which includes an armature assembly, and a field assembly which includes a plurality of permanent magnets each having a length, and a plurality of pole pieces each having a length. The ratio between the length of the plurality of permanent magnets and the length of the plurality of pole pieces is tailored to achieve a constant force versus stroke characteristic, when sinusoidal commutation is used.
摘要:
In varying embodiments, the fault tolerant linear actuator of the present invention is a new and improved linear actuator with fault tolerance and positional control that may incorporate velocity summing, force summing, or a combination of the two. In one embodiment, the invention offers a velocity summing arrangement with a differential gear between two prime movers driving a cage, which then drives a linear spindle screw transmission. Other embodiments feature two prime movers driving separate linear spindle screw transmissions, one internal and one external, in a totally concentric and compact integrated module.
摘要:
A moving-magnet, linear motor which substantially produces no cogging force is provided. The moving-magnet, linear motor has a mover and a stator. The mover has a plurality of permanent magnets orderly disposed along the traveling direction of the mover. The stator has a toothed iron-core having a plurality of teeth and a plurality of coils wound around the teeth thereof. The permanent magnets are disposed such that the two longitudinal ends of each permanent magnet are skewed with respect to each other by a tooth pitch of the toothed iron-core.
摘要:
The invention relates to an electrical apparatus having an actuator including at least two permanent magnets (1, 1a) and at least one electrical coil (2) which is movably supported by means of a swing arm (3), which coil is arranged to be traversed by magnetic fields of the permanent magnets (1, 1a), the actuator having a cage (4), which encloses the coil (2) and the permanent magnets (1, 1a), as a closed magnetic return path.