摘要:
Modular, jitter-tolerant, data acquisition and processing systems are disclosed. An exemplary embodiment comprises a receiving portion having a first module configured to receive a serial bit stream and recover a serial data stream and a first clocking signal from the serial bit stream. The receiving portion also comprises a second module configured to receive the serial data stream and the first clocking signal and generate a parallel data stream and a second clocking signal.
摘要:
The patent application for this special modem has it's root in Reimann Hypothesis, Prime Number Theorem, The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture, Hodge Conjecture, Ramanujan Conjecture as well as P-NP problem. These are well known conjectures/problems in the mathematics and there is 1 million prize on each by Clay Mathematics Institute (www.claymath.org). The insights are possible only when solving these or related conjectures The wave generation in any amplifier input/output and it's optimization is the result of pull-push characteristics which felicitates the non-Euclidian approach of solving the data communication and networking problems. The electronic components e.g. XOR gates etc. are used for digitization of the wave, if required.
摘要:
A nullSmart DSL Systemnull for addressing the performance objectives of LDSL and examples of smart systems for LDSL are disclosed. In accordance with embodiments of the invention, there is disclosed a method for implementing smart DSL for LDSL systems. Embodiments of the method may comprise presenting a number of spectral masks that are available on the LDSL system, and selecting from the number of spectral masks an upstream mask and a downstream mask wherein the upstream mask and the downstream mask exhibit complimentary features.
摘要:
An isolation system is provided that is suitable for use in telephony, medical instrumentation, industrial process control and other applications. Preferred embodiments of the invention comprise a capacitive isolation barrier across which a digital signal is communicated. The system provides a means of communication across the isolation barrier that is highly immune to amplitude and phase noise interference. Clock recovery circuitry may be employed on one side of the isolation barrier to extract timing information from the digital signal communicated across the barrier, and to filter the effects of phase noise introduced at the barrier. Delta-sigma converters may be disposed on both sides of the isolation barrier to convert signals between analog and digital domains. An isolated power supply may also be provided on the isolated side of the barrier, whereby direct current is generated in response to the digital data received across the isolation barrier. Finally, a bidirectional isolation system is provided whereby bidirectional communication of digital signals is accomplished using a single pair of isolation capacitors. In preferred embodiments, the digital data communicated across the barrier consists of digital delta-sigma data signals multiplexed in time with other digital control, signaling and framing information.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for reducing processing requirements of a pool of soft modems is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises queuing one or more retrain requests and responding to the queued retrain requests within a period of time to one or more modems that correspond to the queued retrain requests.
摘要:
An apparatus and methods supporting improved echo cancellation in a packet network is disclosed. An embodiment of the present invention may permit a split-band communication system operating in a narrowband mode to provide improved suppression of hybrid echo generated by the conversion of signals from a packet network to a two-wire analog circuit. By detecting the presence of signal characteristics outside of the relatively narrower bandwidth to be communicated, such an embodiment may more accurately detect the occurrence of speech received from a party on a relatively wider bandwidth communication circuit. The accurate detection of speech permits more effective suppression of any hybrid echo remaining after echo cancellation. An embodiment of the present invention may also have application in other systems that detect signals received via a path having a bandwidth greater than that to be transmitted.
摘要:
A timing recovery system and method for accelerated clock synchronization of remotely distributed electronic devices is provided. The system includes a phase locked loop, a linear estimator and control logic. The method includes sampling a clock signal received from an electronic device, applying a linear estimation technique to estimate the frequency and phase of the received signal and providing those estimates to a phase locked loop to accelerate the phase locked loop acquisition rate and secure signal lock quickly.
摘要:
A method and apparatus are disclosed to aid a transceiver chip, in a serial data communications system, in recovering from a system-side, out-bound data clocking problem. If a problem with a primary clock signal, used to clock data from a system-side of a transceiver chip through at least a part of an out-bound data path of the transceiver chip, is detected, then a more reliable secondary clock signal is substituted for the primary clock signal. Once it is determined that the primary clock signal has recovered, the primary clock signal is switched back to and certain discrete circuits of the out-bound data path of the transceiver chip are automatically reset in hardware without the need for system level intervention to avoid any problems due to clock glitches on the primary clock signal during the switching.
摘要:
An xDSL data transfer system for data transfer comprising at least one xDSL user modem (4) connected via a data transfer medium (8) to a corresponding xDSL modem (9) within a central office, wherein the xDSL user modem (4) generates a pulse length modulated wake-up signal for switching the corresponding xDSL modem (9) within the central office (10) from a sleep mode to an operation mode.
摘要:
A first device (102/104) receives a first message (300) from a second device (104/102) over a communication link (106). The first device also receives a first transmit power level (202/212) by which the first message was transmitted and a first interference level (204/208) as perceived by the second device. The first device calculates at least one transmission parameter by which a second message will be transmitted to the second device based on the first transmit power level and the first interference level.