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公开(公告)号：US11512258B2
公开(公告)日：2022-11-29
申请号：US17080209
申请日：2020-10-26
申请人： GAPS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
发明人： Cliffton Lee Roe , Linda Schweitzer
IPC分类号： C10G19/02 , C02F101/10 , C10G53/12 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/02 , C10G29/20 , C02F103/10 , C02F103/36 , C02F103/18
摘要： A treatment composition for remediating for remediating H2S and other contaminant(s) in contaminated liquids, comprising: 0.1-10.0 weight % collectively of at least one hydroxide compound; 0.01-3.0 weight % collectively of at least one organic acid selected from a group consisting of fulvic acid and humic acid; 0.01-10.0 wt % of a chelating agent; and at least 75% weight of water.
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公开(公告)号：US20210261871A1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-26
申请号：US17181559
申请日：2021-02-22
摘要： Described herein are methods and systems for performing liquid-liquid extraction in bulk tankage. According to certain embodiments, the liquid-liquid extraction can occur in a bulk tank via a circulation loop, in which a solvent mixture is injected with the hydrocarbon ahead of mix valves on the circulation loop. According to other embodiments, a misting system is installed in the vapor or head space of bulk tankage. The misting system distributes small micro-drops of a solvent mixture so as to cause a uniform lay down over the entire top surface area of hydrocarbon. The solvent mixture migrates from the top surface of the hydrocarbon to the bottom of the bulk tank, reacting during migration to cause liquid-liquid extraction.
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公开(公告)号：US20210122971A1
公开(公告)日：2021-04-29
申请号：US17141393
申请日：2021-01-05
发明人： Clay PURDY , Markus WEISSENBERGER
摘要： An aqueous caustic composition comprising: a caustic component; an additive adapted to provide an extended buffering effect to the caustic composition when such is exposed to acid; and water. Methods of using such compositions are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US20200239785A1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-30
申请号：US16741906
申请日：2020-01-14
摘要： Systems and processes for removing organic acids from liquid hydrocarbon product streams are provided. The systems and processes can include injecting an ammoniated water wash into a liquid hydrocarbon product stream, such as an effluent stream from a methanol conversion process, and subsequently separating the treated liquid hydrocarbon product stream from the wash water. The addition of ammonia can reduce the amount of water wash by an unexpected amount.
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公开(公告)号：US20200171408A1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-04
申请号：US16578856
申请日：2019-09-23
申请人： Merichem Company
摘要： A fiber bundle contactor may include a vessel including a first inlet; a second inlet; a mixing zone arranged in the vessel to receive a first fluid from the first inlet and a including fluid from the second inlet, wherein the mixing zone comprises a perforated plate assembly comprising a plate, a plurality of openings in the plate, and a plurality of riser pipes that extend from the plate and arranged to allow fluid flow through additional openings in the plate; and an extraction zone including a fiber bundle arranged in the vessel to receive the first fluid and the second fluid from the mixing zone.
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公开(公告)号：US20190071610A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-07
申请号：US16084613
申请日：2016-03-18
发明人： Xiaofeng TANG , Guixi ZHANG , Mike HONG , Yongtao SHI , Chun XU , Dengchao YAN
IPC分类号： C10G75/04 , C09K15/12 , C09K15/28 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/58 , C08F220/38 , C10G19/02
摘要： Provided are methods and compositions for inhibiting carbonyl based fouling materials of basic wash systems. Said methods comprise contacting the hydrocarbon stream that is or will be subjected to said wash systems with water soluble or water dispersible copolymers. Said copolymers comprise repeat units of ethylenically unsaturated monomers such as acrylic acid with other repeat units such as alkyl acrylates, allyl ethers, ethoxylated allyl repeat units, etc. In other embodiments, a third repeat unit is present and may comprise a hydrophobic moiety such as a styrene repeat unit.
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公开(公告)号：US20180312762A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-01
申请号：US16025790
申请日：2018-07-02
申请人： MERICHEM COMPANY
发明人： Jeffrey Bruce Gomach
CPC分类号： C10G27/10 , B01J19/242 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/24 , C10G19/02 , C10G27/04 , C10G27/06 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4056 , C10G2300/4081
摘要： A process for the removal of residual sulfur compounds from rich liquid caustic is disclosed where a single column containing two reaction zones catalytically oxidizes mercaptans to disulfide oils. The second reaction zone utilizes a bundle of vertical hanging fibers and is maintained as a gas continuous phase comprising from about 20% to about 100% by volume vapor. This process is especially useful as part of a hydrocarbon desulfurization process flow scheme.
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公开(公告)号：US20180201845A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15722544
申请日：2017-10-02
申请人： Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
发明人： Lin Li
CPC分类号： C10G19/02 , C10G57/00 , C10G2300/203
摘要： A process for reducing TAN of hydrocarbon feed oil, comprising: a. combining alkaline earth metal, in an aqueous solution having a pH of 10 to 14, with the hydrocarbon feed oil to make a mixture; b. vigorously mixing the mixture; c. precipitating a metal-naphthenate salt; and d. removing the metal-naphthenate salt to reduce the TAN by 50 to 100%; wherein a weight ratio of the hydrocarbon feed oil to the aqueous solution is from 0.25:1 to 20:1. Also, a process for reducing TAN, comprising: a. combining an inorganic alkaline earth metal salt having a water solubility at 20° C. from 35 to 150 g/100 g water, in an aqueous solution having a pH of 10 to 14, to make a mixture; b. precipitating a metal-naphthenate salt; c. collecting the metal-naphthenate salt at an interface between an oil phase and an aqueous phase; and d. removing the metal-naphthenate salt.
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公开(公告)号：US09878300B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US14170429
申请日：2014-01-31
发明人： Rasmus Norling
IPC分类号： C10L10/00 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/00 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G53/12 , C10G19/02 , C10G21/06
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01J19/008 , C10G19/02 , C10G21/06 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G53/12 , C10G2300/202
摘要： A system and method for cleaning sulfur and other pollutants from bunker oil to be used for fuel in large cargo ships is described. Preferably, the system includes two or more stages having a mixer to create an emulsion of oil and water. One or more treatment chemicals are added to the water before it is mixed with the oil in order to assist in separating the sulfur from the oil and freeing it up so that it can combine with various other molecules present in the water or be dissolved in the water. The emulsion may pass through a microcavitation chamber as well as an electrolysis reactor chamber in order to further clean the fuel oil by removing additional sulfur content. The clean fuel is sent to a fuel service tank for use in a diesel engine combustion cycle.
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公开(公告)号：US09803149B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US14068068
申请日：2013-10-31
发明人： Alagarsamy Subbiah , Rebika Mayanglambam Devi , Nimeshkumar Kantilal Patel , Muthukumar Nagu , Rhomit Ghosh , Sathees Kesavan , Ashok Shankar Shetty , Manish Joshi
IPC分类号： C10G75/04 , C10G29/20 , C10G7/10 , C10G19/073 , C10G75/00 , C10G75/02 , C10G19/00 , C10G19/02 , C10G21/20
CPC分类号： C10G75/04 , C10G7/10 , C10G19/00 , C10G19/02 , C10G19/073 , C10G21/20 , C10G29/20 , C10G75/00 , C10G75/02 , C10G2300/4075 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2300/80
摘要： Treatment compositions for neutralizing acidic species and reducing hydrochloride and amine salts in a fluid hydrocarbon stream are disclosed. The treatment compositions may comprise at least one amine with a salt precipitation potential index of equal to or less than about 1.0. Methods for neutralizing acidic species and reducing deposits of hydrochloride and amine salts in a hydrocarbon refining process are also disclosed. The methods may comprise providing a fluid hydrocarbon stream and adding a treatment composition to the fluid hydrocarbon stream. The treatment compositions used may have a salt precipitation potential index of equal to or less than about 1.0 and comprise either water-soluble or oil-soluble amines.
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