公开(公告)号：US08242766B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12764026

申请日：2010-04-20

申请人： Yury Gaknoki ,  Mingming Mao

发明人： Yury Gaknoki ,  Mingming Mao

IPC分类号： G05F5/02

CPC分类号： H05B33/0815 ,  H02M3/33507 ,  H05B33/0848 ,  Y02B20/346

摘要： A controller for dimming control of a switching power supply includes a phase angle measurement block and a drive logic block. The phase angle measurement block is to be coupled to receive an input sense signal. The phase angle measurement block generates a phase angle signal representative of a phase angle of an input voltage of the power supply in response to the input sense signal. The drive logic block is to be coupled to control switching of a switch included in the power supply. The drive logic block controls the switch in a closed loop dimming control when the phase angle is less than or equal to a phase threshold and in a open loop dimming control when the phase angle is greater than the phase threshold.

摘要翻译： 用于开关电源的调光控制的控制器包括相位角测量块和驱动逻辑块。 相位角测量块将被耦合以接收输入感测信号。 相位角测量块响应于输入感测信号产生表示电源的输入电压的相位角的相位角信号。 驱动逻辑块被耦合以控制包括在电源中的开关的切换。 当相位角小于或等于相位阈值时，驱动逻辑块控制闭环调光控制中的开关，并且当相位角大于相位阈值时，控制开环调光控制。

公开(公告)号：US20050168896A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

申请号：US10508588

申请日：2003-03-25

申请人： James Vanderzon

发明人： James Vanderzon

IPC分类号： H02M7/12 ,  G05F5/02 ,  H02M1/08 ,  H02M1/15 ,  H03K17/13 ,  H03K17/16 ,  H05B1/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B39/08 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/38 ,  H02H3/18

CPC分类号： H02H3/253 ,  H02M1/081 ,  H02M1/15 ,  H02M1/40 ,  H02M5/2573 ,  H05B39/048 ,  H05B39/08 ,  Y02B20/148 ,  Y10S315/04

摘要： A protection circuit for protecting a dimmer circuit controlling an inductive load including an imbalance detector for detecting an asymetrical operation in the load and circuit control means for causing the dimmer circuit to reduce a DC component in the load upon detection of the asymetrical operation. A load imbalance detector is also disclosed having a load DC component detector, a comparator and a signal generating means for generating means for generating a circuit shut down signal if the DC component exceeds a pre-set DC threshold.

摘要翻译： 一种保护电路，用于保护控制包括不平衡检测器的电感负载的调光电路的调光电路，用于检测负载中的非对称运算和电路控制装置，用于在检测到非对称运算时使调光电路减小负载中的直流分量。 还公开了一种负载不平衡检测器，其具有负载DC分量检测器，比较器和信号产生装置，用于产生用于在DC分量超过预定DC阈值时产生电路关闭信号的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5646497A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US399974

申请日：1995-03-08

申请人： Wolfgang Stickel

发明人： Wolfgang Stickel

IPC分类号： H02P25/14 ,  G05F5/02

CPC分类号： H02P25/14

摘要： A switching arrangement for controlling the rpm constancy between idling and full power of universal motors in electric tools has a phase-shift control (IC) which, for setting the set value, is connected at an output via an adjusting resistor with a tap of a voltage divider, and whose trigger output controls an electronic power switch disposed in the electrical circuit of the motor. In order to obtain an optimal readjustment of the load in the entire provided rpm range by means of such a switching arrangement, it is provided that between the tap of the voltage divider and the one output of the phase-control circuit (IC) at least one further adjusting resistor is provided, with which a preferably electronic circuit device is switched in parallel, which is controlled from a point in the voltage divider.

摘要翻译： 用于控制电动工具中的通用马达的空转和全功率之间的转速恒定的切换装置具有相移控制（IC），其用于设定设定值，通过调节电阻器与输出端 分压器，其触发输出控制设置在电动机电路中的电子开关。 为了通过这样的开关装置在整个提供的转速范围内获得对负载的最佳重新调整，提供了至少在分压器的抽头和相位控制电路（IC）的一个输出端之间 提供一个另外的调节电阻器，优选地电子电路装置并联地切换，其从分压器中的一个点被控制。

公开(公告)号：US4935691A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US378855

申请日：1989-07-12

申请人： Luis A. Lamar

发明人： Luis A. Lamar

IPC分类号： G05F1/455 ,  G05F5/02 ,  H02M5/257 ,  H05B41/36

CPC分类号： H05B41/36 ,  G05F1/455 ,  H02M5/2573

摘要： A phase switched power controller connects a load to a alternating current source for a proportion of each half cycle selected by the user. A first full wave rectifier is connected to the voltage source and produces an unfiltered full wave rectified output signal varying between zero and a predetermined peak. A low pass filtered full wave rectified signal is preferably obtained from a second full wave rectifier, the filtered voltage and unfiltered voltage being applied as inputs to a voltage comparator, the output of which triggers a timer. The timer determines the phase delay until a further pulse is triggered for activating a triac, applying power to the load during the remainder of each half cycle.

摘要翻译： 相位切换功率控制器将负载连接到由用户选择的每个半周期的比例的交流电源。 第一全波整流器连接到电压源，并产生在0和预定峰值之间变化的未滤波全波整流输出信号。 低通滤波全波整流信号优选地从第二全波整流器获得，滤波电压和未滤波电压作为输入被施加到电压比较器，其输出触发定时器。 定时器确定相位延迟，直到触发另一个脉冲以激活三端双向可控硅开关元件，在每个半周期的剩余时间内向负载施加功率。

公开(公告)号：US4703248A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-27

申请号：US883509

申请日：1986-07-08

申请人： Gerhard Kuhnemundt ,  Heinz Elsasser

发明人： Gerhard Kuhnemundt ,  Heinz Elsasser

IPC分类号： G05F5/02 ,  H02M5/257 ,  H02P25/14

CPC分类号： H02P29/026 ,  H02M5/257 ,  H02P25/14 ,  Y10S388/917

摘要： A switching arrangement for full-wave power control comprising a triac (2), the control electrode of which is preceded by a trigger diode, the control voltage being taken from an RC section having at least one potentiometer (9), which effects a phase shift in the firing time as a function of the position of the potentiometer (9), is improved by the RC section (9, 10) being connected to a constant voltage source. This consists of two Z diodes (6) which are connectd in opposition and which are advantageously bridged by means of an adjustable voltage divider (7, 8), in such a manner that the RC section (9, 10) is connected to an adjustable part voltage. Instead of bridging the triac (2) for full drive, as usual, the trigger diode (11) is connected to a special bias resistor by means of a switch (13). According to a preferred embodiment, the resistors of the switching arrangement consists of a low-temperature thick-film paste printed on a hard paper board (see drawing relating to this).

摘要翻译： 一种用于全波功率控制的切换装置，包括三端双向可控硅（2），其控制电极之前是触发二极管，所述控制电压取自具有至少一个电位器（9）的RC部分，所述电位器（9） 作为电位器（9）的位置的函数的点火时间的移动，被连接到恒定电压源的RC部分（9,10）改善。 这由两个相对连接的Z二极管（6）组成，它们有利地通过可调分压器（7,8）桥接，使得RC部分（9,10）连接到可调节的 部分电压。 代替将三端双向可控组件（2）桥接成全驱动，通常情况下，触发二极管（11）通过开关（13）连接到特殊的偏置电阻器。 根据优选实施例，开关装置的电阻器由印刷在硬纸板上的低温厚膜糊（参见与此相关的附图）组成。

公开(公告)号：US20100244940A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12413596

申请日：2009-03-29

申请人： Phat Truong ,  Pauline Mai ,  Chia-Jen Chang

发明人： Phat Truong ,  Pauline Mai ,  Chia-Jen Chang

IPC分类号： G05F5/02

CPC分类号： H03K19/00384

摘要： An integrated circuit includes: a pre-driver stage, coupled to an external supply voltage, for controlling the final driver stage; a final driver stage, coupled to the pre-driver stage and the external supply voltage, for providing an output voltage; a compensation circuit, coupled to the pre-driver stage, for providing a bias voltage to the pre-driver stage that compensates for variation in the external supply voltage, to control current through the pre-driver stage; and a bias circuit, coupled to the external supply voltage and the compensation circuit, for providing a bias voltage as an input to the compensation circuit.

摘要翻译： 集成电路包括：预驱动器级，耦合到外部电源电压，用于控制最终的驱动级; 耦合到预驱动器级和外部电源电压的最终驱动器级，用于提供输出电压; 耦合到预驱动器级的补偿电路，用于向前驱动器级提供偏置电压，其补偿外部电源电压的变化，以控制通过前驱动器级的电流; 以及耦合到外部电源电压和补偿电路的偏置电路，用于提供偏置电压作为对补偿电路的输入。

公开(公告)号：US20090189589A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-30

申请号：US12087226

申请日：2006-12-28

申请人： Raymond John Peto

发明人： Raymond John Peto

IPC分类号： G05F5/02

CPC分类号： H02M5/293

摘要： A switching regulator and method of regulating an ac input signal to provide an ac output signal, receiving the ac input signal, generating a reference signal, detecting the points when the ac input signal is zero and synchronising the reference signal to these points, performing a subtraction between the reference and ac input signals to obtain an error signal, dividing the error signal by the reference signal to obtain a fractional error, and producing a regulated ac output signal by modulating the ac input signal to correct for the fractional error. The switching regulator uses a modulating transistor and clamping diode for each half-cycle of the input signal.

摘要翻译： 一种开关调节器和一种调节交流输入信号以提供交流输出信号，接收交流输入信号，产生参考信号的方法，当交流输入信号为零时检测点，并将参考信号与这些点同步，执行一个 在参考和交流输入信号之间减法以获得误差信号，将误差信号除以参考信号以获得分数误差，并通过调制交流输入信号来产生一个稳定的交流输出信号，以校正分数误差。 开关稳压器在输入信号的每个半周期使用调制晶体管和钳位二极管。

公开(公告)号：US20090167085A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US11966047

申请日：2007-12-28

申请人： Julia Fonseca ,  Robert Marten Bultman ,  Bobby Hayes

发明人： Julia Fonseca ,  Robert Marten Bultman ,  Bobby Hayes

IPC分类号： G05F5/02

CPC分类号： H05B1/0261 ,  Y10T307/414

摘要： An appliance is provided with an improved power management system for controlling the total amount of current provided to at least a first load device of the appliance. The power management system is comprised of a microprocessor, an alternating current voltage source, a voltage regulating circuit, a clamping circuit, at least one load device, and a MOC and a triac for each of the at least two load devices. The clamping circuit outputs a fixed voltage of 5.7 volts during the positive portion of the ac cycle and a fixed voltage of −0.7 volts during the negative portion of the ac cycle. The fixed voltages are input to a microprocessor which utilizes these inputs to control the average voltage and the amount of time the current is turned on to each of the at least first and second load devices. A current sensing circuit is used to monitor the current to one of the at least two load devices to provide feedback to the microprocessor so that the microprocessor can adjust the average voltage and current to the at least two load devices so that the total current consumed does not exceed a pre-determined level.

摘要翻译： 设备具有改进的电力管理系统，用于控制提供给设备的至少第一负载设备的总电流量。 所述电源管理系统包括用于所述至少两个负载装置中的每一个的微处理器，交流电压源，电压调节电路，钳位电路，至少一个负载装置以及MOC和三端双向可控硅开关元件。 钳位电路在交流周期的正部分输出5.7伏的固定电压，在交流周期的负部分输出-0.7伏特的固定电压。 固定电压被输入到微处理器，微处理器利用这些输入来控制电流接通至该第一和第二负载装置中的每一个的平均电压和时间量。 电流感测电路用于监测至少两个负载装置之一的电流以向微处理器提供反馈，使得微处理器可以调整至少两个负载装置的平均电压和电流，使得消耗的总电流为 不超过预定水平。

公开(公告)号：US20090115393A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12191900

申请日：2008-08-14

申请人： Toshiya Yoshida ,  Katsumi Ohniwa ,  Michio Ohtsubo

发明人： Toshiya Yoshida ,  Katsumi Ohniwa ,  Michio Ohtsubo

IPC分类号： G05F5/02

CPC分类号： G05F1/67 ,  H02M3/157 ,  Y02E10/58 ,  Y10S323/906

摘要： A photovoltaic power generation controller, in which minute power change is detected even with a low-resolution AD converter, thereby being capable of performing maximum power point tracking control with high accuracy, is provided. In the photovoltaic power generation controller of the invention, a control circuit 44 shifts switches 41 to respective output A sides of a voltage detector 8 and a current detector 9; gives a low-frequency ripple component to an operating voltage of a solar cell 1 while increasing modulation factor D by predetermined variation width d, to start maximum power point search from an open circuit voltage side; confirms a maximum power point passage when: an operating point oscillates in the vicinity of the maximum power point; and a power value, which is output by a power detector 43, after update of the modulation factor becomes smaller than a power value before update of the modulation factor; and switches the switches 41 to respective output sides of amplifiers 23 and 24 to continue the maximum power point tracking control.

摘要翻译： 提供了即使利用低分辨率AD转换器检测微小功率变化从而能够以高精度执行最大功率点跟踪控制的光伏发电控制器。 在本发明的光电发电控制器中，控制电路44将开关41移动到电压检测器8和电流检测器9的各个输出端A侧; 将太阳能电池1的工作电压提供低频纹波分量，同时以调制因数D增加预定的变化幅度d，以从开路电压侧开始最大功率点搜索; 在以下情况下确认最大功率点通道：工作点在最大功率点附近振荡; 并且在调制因子更新之后由功率检测器43输出的功率值变得小于调制因子更新之前的功率值; 并将开关41切换到放大器23和24的相应输出侧，以继续最大功率点跟踪控制。

公开(公告)号：US20050174070A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US10508589

申请日：2003-03-25

申请人： James Vanderzon

发明人： James Vanderzon

IPC分类号： H02M7/12 ,  G05F5/02 ,  H02M1/08 ,  H02M1/15 ,  H03K17/13 ,  H03K17/16 ,  H05B1/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B39/08 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/38

CPC分类号： H02H3/253 ,  H02M1/081 ,  H02M1/15 ,  H02M1/40 ,  H02M5/2573 ,  H05B39/048 ,  H05B39/08 ,  Y02B20/148 ,  Y10S315/04

摘要： A dimmer circuit arrangement is disclosed including a second control circuit (40) for controlling the operation of a triac (50) for delivering current to a load (60), and a first control circuit (10) for controlling the operation of an IGBT power semiconductor switch (20) for controlling the rate of rise of load voltage. The first control circuit also controls the operation of the second control circuit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种调光电路装置，包括用于控制用于将电流输送到负载（60）的三端双向可控硅（50）的操作的第二控制电路（40），以及用于控制IGBT功率的操作的第一控制电路（10） 半导体开关（20），用于控制负载电压的上升率。 第一控制电路还控制第二控制电路的操作。