CONTINUOUS VOLATILE REMOVAL IN SLURRY POLYMERIZATION
    11.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS VOLATILE REMOVAL IN SLURRY POLYMERIZATION 审中-公开
    连续聚合中的连续挥发性去除

    公开(公告)号:WO9960028A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-31

    申请号:PCT/US9911007

    申请日:1999-05-18

    Abstract: A process/apparatus is disclosed for continuously separating a liquid medium comprising diluent and unreacted monomers from a polymerization effluent comprising diluent, unreacted monomers and polymer solids, comprising a continuous discharge of the polymerization effluent from a slurry loop reactor (1) through a discharge valve (8b) and transfer conduit (9) into a first intermediate pressure flash tank (11) with a conical bottom defined by substantially straight sides inclined at an angle to that of horizontal equal to or greater than the angle of slide of the slurry/polymer solids and an exit seal chamber (17) of such diameter (d) and length (1) as to maintain a desired volume of concentrated polymer solids/slurry in the exit seal chamber (17) such as to form a pressure seal while continuously discharging a plug flow of concentrated polymer solids/slurry bottom product of said first flash tank (11) from the exit seal chamber (17) through a seal chamber exit reducer with inclined sides defined by substantially straight sides inclined at an angle to that of horizontal equal to or greater than the angle of slide of the polymer solids which remain after removal of about 50 to 100 % of the inert diluent therefrom to a second flash tank (15) at a lower pressure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从包含稀释剂,未反应单体和聚合物固体的聚合流出物连续分离包含稀释剂和未反应单体的液体介质的方法/装置,其包括通过排出阀将聚合流出物从浆液回路反应器(1)连续排出 (8b)和输送管道(9)进入第一中间压力闪蒸罐(11),其具有锥形底部,该锥形底部由基本上直线侧倾斜的水平面等于或大于浆料/聚合物的滑动角度 固体和具有这样的直径(d)和长度(1)的出口密封室(17),以便在出口密封室(17)中保持所需体积的浓缩的聚合物固体/浆料,以形成压力密封,同时连续排出 所述第一闪蒸罐(11)的浓缩聚合物固体/浆料底部产品从出口密封室(17)通过具有倾斜侧的密封室出口还原器 其基本上直的侧面与水平面倾斜的角度等于或大于在将约50至100%的惰性稀释剂从其移除到第二闪蒸罐(15)之后保留的聚合物固体的滑动角度, 在较低的压力下。

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MULTIMODAL POLYOLEFIN POLYMER WITH IMPROVED HYDROGEN REMOVAL
    12.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MULTIMODAL POLYOLEFIN POLYMER WITH IMPROVED HYDROGEN REMOVAL 审中-公开
    制备具有改进的氢去除功能的多组分聚合物聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011076371A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/007785

    申请日:2010-12-20

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a multimodal polyolefin polymer at temperatures of from 40 to 150°C and pressures of from 0.1 to 20 MPa in the presence of a polymerization catalyst in a first and a second polymerization reactor connected in series, wherein further polymerization reactors can be connected to said reactors upstream or downstream of said reactors, in which in the first polymerization reactor a first polyolefin polymer is prepared in suspension in the presence of hydrogen and in the second polymerization reactor a second polyolefin polymer is prepared in the presence of a lower concentration of hydrogen than in the first polymerization reactor, comprising a) withdrawing from the first polymerization reactor a suspension of solid polyolefin particles in a suspension medium comprising hydrogen; b) feeding the suspension to a flash drum of a lower pressure than that of the first polymerization reactor; c) vaporizing a part of the suspension medium; d) withdrawing a hydrogen-depleted suspension from the flash drum and feeding it to the second polymerization reactor; e) withdrawing gas from the gas-phase of the flash drum and feeding it to a heat exchanger; f) condensing a part of the gas withdrawn from the flash drum; and g) returning the liquid obtained in the heat exchanger to the polymerization process at a point where suspension is present, and apparatus for preparing a multimodal polyolefin polymer according to the process.

    Abstract translation: 在聚合催化剂存在下,在串联连接的第一和第二聚合反应器中,在40〜150℃的温度和0.1〜20MPa的压力下制备多峰聚烯烃聚合物的方法,其中进一步的聚合反应器可以 在所述反应器的上游或下游连接到所述反应器,其中在第一聚合反应器中,在氢气存在下以悬浮液形式制备第一聚烯烃聚合物,并且在第二聚合反应器中,在较低温度的条件下制备第二聚烯烃聚合物 浓度比第一聚合反应器中的氢浓度高,包括a)从第一聚合反应器中取出固体聚烯烃颗粒悬浮于包含氢的悬浮介质中的悬浮液; b)将悬浮液供给到比第一聚合反应器低的闪蒸筒; c)汽化一部分悬浮介质; d)从闪蒸鼓中取出贫氢悬浮液并将其送入第二聚合反应器; e)从闪蒸鼓的气相中取出气体并将其送入热交换器; f)冷凝从闪光鼓抽出的气体的一部分; 和g)将在热交换器中获得的液体返回到聚合过程中,在悬浮液的存在点,以及根据该方法制备多峰聚烯烃聚合物的装置。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION OF POLYMER FROM A SLURRY
    14.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION OF POLYMER FROM A SLURRY 审中-公开
    从浆料中分离聚合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2008115634A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:PCT/US2008/053693

    申请日:2008-02-12

    Abstract: Provided for separating polymer from a slurry comprising polymer and unreacted carrier fluid is (a) a method comprising supplying slurry to a first heating means to increase the temperature of the slurry, using a first separator means to extract a portion of unreacted carrier fluid from the slurry to obtain a slurry enriched in polymer, supplying the enriched slurry to a second heating means to increase the temperature of the enriched slurry, and using a second separator means to extract an additional portion of unreacted carrier fluid from the enriched slurry to obtain a further enriched slurry, and (b) an apparatus comprising a first heating means, a first separator means, a second heating means and a second separator means.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于从包含聚合物和未反应的载体流体的浆料中分离聚合物是(a)包括向第一加热装置供应浆料以增加浆料的温度的方法,使用第一分离装置从一部分未反应的载体流体中提取未反应的载体流体 浆料以获得富含聚合物的浆料,将富集的浆料供应到第二加热装置以增加富集的浆料的温度,并且使用第二分离器装置从富集的浆料中提取另外部分的未反应的载体流体以获得进一步的 (b)包括第一加热装置,第一分离装置,第二加热装置和第二分离装置的装置。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYOLEFIN PRODUCTS
    17.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYOLEFIN PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    制备聚烯烃产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO01019873A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-22

    申请号:PCT/US2000/024603

    申请日:2000-09-08

    Abstract: A novel liquid phase polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin product having preselected properties is disclosed. The process includes the steps of providing a liquid feedstock which contains an olefinic component and a catalyst composition consisting of a stable complex of BF3 and a complexing agent therefor. The feedstock may comprise any one or more of a number of olefins including branched olefins such as isobutylene, C3 to C15 linear alpha olefins and C4 to C15 reactive non-alphaolefins. The feedstock and the catalyst composition are introduced into a residual reaction mixture recirculating in a loop reactor reaction zone provided in the tube side of a shell and tube heat exchanger at a recirculation rate sufficient to cause intimate intermixing of the residual reaction mixture, the added feedstock and the added catalyst composition. The heat of the polymerization reaction is removed from the recirculating intimately intermixed reaction admixture at a rate calculated to provide a substantially constant reaction temperature therein while the same is recirculating in said reaction zone. The conditions in the reactor are appropriate for causing olefinic components introduced in said feedstock to undergo polymerization to form the desired polyolefin product in the presence of the catalyst composition. A product stream containing the desired polyolefin product is withdrawn from the reaction zone. The introduction of the feedstock into the reaction zone and the withdrawal of the product stream from the reaction zone are controlled such that the residence time of the olefinic components undergoing polymerization in the reaction zone is appropiate for production of the desired polyolefin product.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制备具有预选性质的聚烯烃产品的新型液相聚合方法。 该方法包括提供含有烯烃组分的液体原料和由稳定的BF 3络合物及其络合剂组成的催化剂组合物的步骤。 原料可以包括多种烯烃中的一种或多种,​​包括支链烯烃如异丁烯,C 3 -C 15直链α-烯烃和C 4至C 15反应性非α-烯烃。 将原料和催化剂组合物引入到在壳管式热交换器的管侧中设置的环管反应器反应区中再循环的残留反应混合物,其循环速率足以引起残余反应混合物的密集混合,加入的原料 和添加的催化剂组合物。 将聚合反应的热量从循环的紧密混合的反应混合物中除去,其速率被计算为在其中提供基本上恒定的反应温度,同时在该反应区中再循环。 反应器中的条件适合于在催化剂组合物存在下使引入所述原料的烯烃成分进行聚合以形成所需的聚烯烃产物。 从反应区取出含有所需聚烯烃产物的产品流。 控制将原料引入反应区和从反应区中引出产物流,使得在反应区中进行聚合的烯属组分的停留时间适于制备所需的聚烯烃产物。

    SLOTTED SLURRY TAKE OFF
    18.
    发明申请
    SLOTTED SLURRY TAKE OFF 审中-公开
    缝制浆料脱落

    公开(公告)号:WO01005842A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-25

    申请号:PCT/US2000/040368

    申请日:2000-07-12

    Abstract: Apparatus for removing a concentrated slurry from a flowing stream of slurry in a conduit characterized by a channel in an outlet area of the conduit, the outlet being adapted to continuously remove slurry. In a specific embodiment, an olefin polymerization apparatus is disclosed wherein monomer, diluent and catalyst are circulated in a continuous pipe loop reactor and product slurry is recovered by a continuous product take off means. The pipe has a channel or groove leading to the continuous product take off means. In one embodiment, the slurry is heated in a flash line heater and passed to a high pressure flash where a majority of the diluent is separated and thereafter condensed by simple heat exchange, without compression, and thereafter recycled, bottoms from the high pressure flash being passed to a low pressure flash where polymer is recovered and entrained liquid is flashed overhead. In another embodiment the flash line feeds a single flash chamber.

    Abstract translation: 用于从导管中流动的浆料流中除去浓缩的浆料的装置,其特征在于在所述导管的出口区域中的通道,所述出口适于连续地除去浆料。 在具体实施方案中,公开了一种烯烃聚合设备,其中单体,稀释剂和催化剂在连续的管道环管反应器中循环,并且产物浆料通过连续的产物脱除装置回收。 管道具有通向连续产品取出装置的通道或槽。 在一个实施方案中,将浆料在闪蒸管线加热器中加热并通入高压闪蒸,其中大部分稀释剂被分离,然后通过简单的热交换而不压缩,然后再循环,来自高压闪蒸的底部物 传递到低压闪光,其中聚合物被回收并且夹带的液体在顶部闪蒸。 在另一个实施例中,闪光线馈送单个闪光室。

    CONTINUOUS SLURRY POLYMERIZATION VOLATILE REMOVAL
    19.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS SLURRY POLYMERIZATION VOLATILE REMOVAL 审中-公开
    连续浆液聚合挥发性去除

    公开(公告)号:WO99060028A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-25

    申请号:PCT/US1999/011007

    申请日:1999-05-18

    Abstract: A process/apparatus is disclosed for continuously separating a liquid medium comprising diluent and unreacted monomers from a polymerization effluent comprising diluent, unreacted monomers and polymer solids, comprising a continuous discharge of the polymerization effluent from a slurry reactor through a discharge valve and transfer conduit into a first intermediate pressure flash tank with a conical bottom defined by substantially straight sides inclined at an angle to that of horizontal equal to or greater than the angle of slide of the slurry/polymer solids and an exit seal chamber of such diameter (d) and length (l) as to maintain a desired volume of concentrated polymer solids/slurry in the exit seal chamber such as to form a pressure seal while continuously discharging a plug flow of concentrated polymer solids/slurry bottom product of said first flash tank from the exit seal chamber through a seal chamber exit reducer with inclined sides defined by substantially straight sides inclined at an angle to that of horizontal equal to or greater than the angle of slide of the polymer solids which remain after removal of about 50 to 100 % of the inert diluent therefrom to a second flash tank at a lower pressure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从包含稀释剂,未反应单体和聚合物固体的聚合流出物连续分离包含稀释剂和未反应单体的液体介质的方法/装置,其包括通过排放阀将淤浆反应器的聚合流出物连续排出并将传输导管 具有锥形底部的第一中间压力闪蒸罐,该锥形底部由基本上直的侧面倾斜的水平面倾斜,该水平面等于或大于浆料/聚合物固体的滑动角度以及直径(d)的出口密封室, 长度(l),以便在出口密封室中保持所需体积的浓缩聚合物固体/浆料,以形成压力密封,同时连续地将所述第一闪蒸罐的浓缩聚合物固体/浆料底部产物的塞流从出口 密封室通过密封室出口减速器,斜面由基本上直的侧面i定义 以等于或大于在约50至100%的惰性稀释剂从其中移除至较低压力的第二闪蒸罐后保留的聚合物固体的滑动角度等于或大于水平角的角度倾斜。

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