COGENERATION OF HYDROGEN AND POWER
    11.
    发明申请
    COGENERATION OF HYDROGEN AND POWER 审中-公开
    氢和氢的浓缩

    公开(公告)号:WO2009118697A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:PCT/IB2009051245

    申请日:2009-03-25

    Inventor: GROVER BHADRA S

    Abstract: A process for the integration of power generation and an SMR1 including introducing a combustion air stream into a compressor, thereby producing a compressed air stream. The compressed air stream is then introduced, along with a combustor feed gas stream into a first combustor, thereby producing a first exhaust gas stream. The first exhaust gas stream is then introduced into the shell-side of an SMR, thereby providing the heat for the reforming reaction, and generating a syngas stream and a second exhaust gas stream. The second exhaust gas stream is introduced, along with a secondary fuel stream, into a second combustor, thereby producing a third exhaust gas stream. The third exhaust gas stream is then introduced into an expander, thereby producing power output and a fourth exhaust gas stream.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于集成发电和SMR1的方法,包括将燃烧空气流引入压缩机,由此产生压缩空气流。 然后将压缩空气流与燃烧器进料气流一起引入第一燃烧器,从而产生第一排气流。 然后将第一废气流引入SMR的壳侧,从而为重整反应提供热量,并产生合成气流和第二排气流。 将第二废气流与二次燃料流一起引入第二燃烧器,从而产生第三废气流。 然后将第三废气流引入膨胀器,从而产生动力输出和第四排气流。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INTEGRATED BOILER FEED WATER HEATING
    12.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INTEGRATED BOILER FEED WATER HEATING 审中-公开
    综合锅炉给水加热方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2009105305A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:PCT/US2009031642

    申请日:2009-01-22

    Abstract: Methods and systems for a gasifier system are provided. The gasifier system includes a gasifier including a syngas cooler configured to transfer heat from a reaction zone of the gasifier to a flow of fluid through the syngas cooler, a reaction vessel coupled in flow communication with the syngas cooler wherein the reaction vessel is adapted to receive the flow of fluid and generate heat in an exothermic shift reaction. The system also includes a heat exchanger coupled in flow communication with the reaction vessel, the heat exchanger adapted to produce relatively high pressure steam using the generated heat.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种气化器系统的方法和系统。 气化器系统包括气化器,其包括被配置为将热量从气化器的反应区传递到通过合成气冷却器的流体流的合成气冷却器,反应容器与合成气冷却器流动连通地耦合,其中反应容器适于接收 流体流动并在放热转变反应中产生热量。 该系统还包括与反应容器流动连通的热交换器,热交换器适于使用产生的热产生相对高压的蒸汽。

    CRUDE GAS COOLING SYSTEM FOR A FUEL SUPPLY PLANT
    14.
    发明申请
    CRUDE GAS COOLING SYSTEM FOR A FUEL SUPPLY PLANT 审中-公开
    用于燃料供应系统的ROHGASKÜHLSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:WO2008110548A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:PCT/EP2008052856

    申请日:2008-03-11

    Abstract: A crude gas cooling system (1) for a fuel gasification plant by means of which crude gas can be produced as the product of gasification of a fuel comprises a first steam generator (4), a second steam generator (8) and a first heat exchange unit (12) which are connected in series or in parallel and through which the crude gas can flow one after the other. The second steam generator (8) is arranged downstream of the first steam generator (4) and is adapted to generate steam the pressure level of which is lower than the steam that can be generated by the first steam generator (4). The first heat exchange unit (12) is arranged downstream of the second steam generator and is adapted to heat a process fluid in a process fluid circuit (14). A fuel gasification plant for a combined cycle power plant by means of which crude gas can be produced as the product of gasification comprises a crude gas cooling system (1). The combined cycle power plant comprises the fuel supply plant according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 甲Rohgaskühlsystem(1)用于燃料气化装置,该原料气体作为燃料的气化的产物生成的,具有一个第一蒸汽发生器(4),第二蒸汽发生器(8)和串联或并联的第一热交换器级(12) 是连续的原料气体的流量,所述第二蒸汽发生器(8)的第一蒸汽发生器(4)的下游被安排和设置的蒸汽是被生成时,压力水平比所述第一蒸汽发生器(4)可产生的蒸汽的下部,并且第一 换热器级(12)布置在第二蒸汽发生器的下游并且适于加热过程流体回路(14)中的过程流体。 用于燃气和蒸汽动力装置的燃料气化装置具有原料气体冷却系统(1),原料气体可以作为燃料气化产物生产。 燃气和蒸汽发电厂拥有燃料供应系统。

    METHOD OF RECOVERING ENERGY, AND A REACTOR THEREFOR
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF RECOVERING ENERGY, AND A REACTOR THEREFOR 审中-公开
    恢复能源的方法及其反应物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995008607A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-30

    申请号:PCT/SE1994000859

    申请日:1994-09-15

    Abstract: There is described a method of recovering energy and/or combustible gas by thermally gasifying fuel during its partial combustion, wherein the fuel and an oxygen-containing gas are delivered to a reactor (1) and caused to circulate in a closed circuit of reactants and reaction products during partial combustion of the fuel. Circulation is effected by virtue of the fact that the reactor (1) is configured as an ejector (9) at the location of the oxygen-containing gas inlet (8), so that the gas delivered to the reactor will function to drive reactants and reaction products around the closed circuit. The invention also relates to a reactor for carrying out the inventive method.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种通过在其部分燃烧期间将燃料热气化来回收能量和/或可燃气体的方法,其中燃料和含氧气体被输送到反应器(1)并使其在反应物的闭合回路中循环, 燃料部分燃烧期间的反应产物。 由于反应器(1)被构造为在含氧气体入口(8)的位置处的喷射器(9),因此输送到反应器的气体将用于驱动反应物和 反应产物周围的闭路。 本发明还涉及一种用于实施本发明方法的反应器。

    METHOD AND CONFIGURATION FOR FACILITATING THE FUEL FEED INTO A PRESSURIZED SPACE
    17.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND CONFIGURATION FOR FACILITATING THE FUEL FEED INTO A PRESSURIZED SPACE 审中-公开
    将燃料送入加压空间的方法和配置

    公开(公告)号:WO1994009321A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-28

    申请号:PCT/FI1993000369

    申请日:1993-09-15

    Inventor: IMATRAN VOIMA OY

    Abstract: A method and configuration suited to feeding a water-containing fuel such as peat or brown coal into a pressurized space such as a pressurized dryer (2) or a high-pressure gasifier. A fuel with a high moisture content requires drying in a dryer (2) prior to gasification or combustion. In the dryer the fuel dewatered, whereby the separated water is discharged as steam from the dryer. The generated steam is separated from the fuel flow exiting the dryer (2) and it can be routed as injection steam to a gas turbine (14). When a portion (21) of the steam extracted from the fuel flow exiting the dryer (2) is fed into the fuel entering the dryer (2) or to a heat exchanger (25), which is employed for heating the fuel flow, a fuel of higher moisture content can be fed into the dryer (2), or alternatively, the moisture content of the fuel can be increased to improve the feed of the fuel. The method imparts no reduction of the economy of the energy generation process.

    Abstract translation: 适于将诸如泥炭或褐煤的含水燃料进料到加压空间如加压干燥器(2)或高压气化器中的方法和构造。 具有高水分含量的燃料需要在气化或燃烧之前在干燥器(2)中干燥。 在干燥器中,燃料脱水,由此分离的水以干燥器的蒸汽的形式排出。 产生的蒸汽与离开干燥器(2)的燃料流分离,并且其可以作为喷射蒸汽路由到燃气轮机(14)。 当从离开干燥器(2)的燃料流中抽出的蒸汽的一部分(21)被送入进入干燥器(2)的燃料或用于加热燃料流的热交换器(25)时, 可以将较高水分含量的燃料进料到干燥器(2)中,或者可以增加燃料的含水量以改善燃料的进料。 该方法不减少能源生产过程的经济。

    PROCESS FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER
    18.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER 审中-公开
    产生电力的过程

    公开(公告)号:WO1990014504A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-29

    申请号:PCT/SE1990000355

    申请日:1990-05-28

    Abstract: Electrical energy is produced from solid fuels in an ACFBC steam generator with two gas turbines and a steam turbine. The fuel is pyrolyzed in a fluid pyrolysis bed (34) with a hot partial flow of the bed material from the ACFBC steam generator (30), which together with the formed pyro coke is returned to the generator (30) as a fuel. The formed pyro gas (35) is combusted in one of said gas turbines (10), the exhaust gas (16) from which is used for steam generation (17). The other gas turbine (20) is operated with compressed air from its high pressure compressor (22) partially heated in a heat exchanger (51) in a fluid bed (50) with a controlled partial flow of hot bed material from said generator (30). The compressed air is finally heated by burning (24) fuel directly therein, and the exhaust gas from the power turbine part (22) is used as combustion air in the generator (30) which produces super heated high pressure steam for the steam turbine (40).

    Abstract translation: 在具有两个燃气轮机和蒸汽轮机的ACFBC蒸汽发生器中,电能由固体燃料产生。 燃料在流体热解床(34)中热解,其中床材料的热部分流动来自ACFBC蒸汽发生器(30),其与形成的焦炭焦炭一起作为燃料返回到发生器(30)。 所形成的热气(35)在所述燃气轮机(10)中的一个中燃烧,所述废气(16)用于蒸汽产生(17)。 另一个燃气轮机(20)由来自其中在流化床(50)中的热交换器(51)中部分加热的高压压缩机(22)的压缩空气操作,其中受热部分的来自所述发电机(30)的热床材料流 )。 通过直接在其中燃烧(24)燃料来最终加热压缩空气,并且来自动力涡轮机部分(22)的废气用作发电机(30)中的燃烧空气,其产生用于蒸汽轮机的超级加热的高压蒸汽( 40)。

    ADVANCED OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METHANE
    19.
    发明申请
    ADVANCED OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METHANE 审中-公开
    甲烷的高级氧化偶联

    公开(公告)号:WO2016160563A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:PCT/US2016/024195

    申请日:2016-03-25

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for generating higher hydrocarbon(s) from a stream comprising compounds with two or more carbon atoms (C 2+ ), comprising introducing methane and an oxidant (e.g., O 2 ) into an oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) reactor that has been retrofitted into a system comprising an ethylene-to-liquids (ETL) reactor. The OCM reactor reacts the methane with the oxidant to generate a first product stream comprising the C 2+ compounds. The first product stream can then be directed to a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) unit that recovers at least a portion of the C 2+ compounds from the first product stream to yield a second product stream comprising the at least the portion of the C 2+ compounds. The second product stream can then be directed to the ETL reactor. The higher hydrocarbon(s) can then be generated from the at least the portion of the C 2+ compounds in the ETL reactor.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种从包含具有两个或更多个碳原子的化合物(C2 +)的物流产生更高级烃的方法,包括将甲烷和氧化剂(例如O 2)引入到甲烷(OCM)反应器的氧化偶联中, 已被改造成包括乙烯 - 液体(ETL)反应器的系统。 OCM反应器使甲烷与氧化剂反应产生包含C2 +化合物的第一产物流。 然后可以将第一产物流引导至变压吸附(PSA)单元,其从第一产物流中回收至少一部分C 2+化合物,以产生包含至少部分C2 +化合物的第二产物流。 然后可以将第二产物流引导到ETL反应器。 然后可以从ETL反应器中的C2 +化合物的至少一部分产生较高级的烃。

    ガス化複合発電設備、およびガス化複合発電設備の運転方法
    20.
    发明申请
    ガス化複合発電設備、およびガス化複合発電設備の運転方法 审中-公开
    集成气化组合循环发电设备及运行集成气化联合循环发电设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016024447A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:PCT/JP2015/068533

    申请日:2015-06-26

    Abstract: 微粉炭から可燃性ガスを生成するガス化炉(20)と、ガス冷却器(30)と、ガスタービン設備(50)と、補助燃料をガスタービン設備(50)へ供給する補助燃料供給部(60)と、排熱回収ボイラ(70)と、蒸気タービン設備(80)と、発電機(90)と、冷却水を循環させる循環系統部(100)とを備え、排熱回収ボイラ(70)が、第1中圧節炭器(70a)と第2中圧節炭器(70b)とを有し、微粉炭から生成される可燃性ガスを燃焼させる場合は冷却水が第1中圧節炭器(70a)と第2中圧節炭器(70b)とガス冷却器(30)とを直列に経由する直列の熱交換系統を形成し、補助燃料を燃焼させる場合は冷却水が第1中圧節炭器(70a)と第2中圧節炭器(70b)とのそれぞれに経由する個別の熱交換系統を形成する石炭ガス化複合発電設備(1)を提供する。

    Abstract translation: 提供一种综合煤气化联合循环发电设备(1),其具有:从粉煤产生可燃气体的气化炉(20); 气体冷却器(30); 燃气轮机设备(50); 向燃气轮机设备(50)供给辅助燃料的辅助燃料供给单元(60)。 废热回收锅炉(70); 蒸汽轮机设备(80); 发电机(90); 以及使冷却水循环的循环管线单元(100)。 废热回收锅炉(70)具有第一中压煤节能器(70a)和第二中压煤节能器(70b)。 当从粉煤产生的可燃气体燃烧时,形成串联的热交换管线,其中冷却水通过第一中压煤节能器(70a),第二中压煤经济器(70b)和气体冷却器 (30)。 当辅助燃料燃烧时,形成单独的热交换管线,其中冷却水分别通过第一中压煤节能器(70a)和第二中压煤经济器(70b)。

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