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    METHODS FOR REGENERATING ACIDIC ION-EXCHANGE RESINS AND REUSING REGENERANTS IN SUCH METHODS
    13.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR REGENERATING ACIDIC ION-EXCHANGE RESINS AND REUSING REGENERANTS IN SUCH METHODS 审中-公开
    用这种方法再生酸性离子交换树脂和再利用再生剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2011087668A2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

    申请号：PCT/US2010/060276

    申请日：2010-12-14

    Applicant: UOP LLC ,  BRANDVOLD, Timothy, A. ,  FREY, Stanley, J. ,  ABRAHAMIAN, Vasken, B. ,  TRAYNOR, Thomas, J.

    Inventor： BRANDVOLD, Timothy, A. ,  FREY, Stanley, J. ,  ABRAHAMIAN, Vasken, B. ,  TRAYNOR, Thomas, J.

    CPC classification number: B01J49/0069 ,  B01D15/20 ,  B01D15/203 ,  B01D15/362 ,  B01J49/06 ,  B01J49/53 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10L1/02 ,  G01N30/50 ,  G01N30/96 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: Methods for regenerating acidic ion-exchange resins and reusing regenerants in such methods are provided. A spent ion-exchange resin is contacted with an alcohol ion-exchange regenerant. The spent ion-exchange resin is thereafter contacted with an acidic ion-exchange regenerant to recharge the acidic ion-exchange resin to produce a regenerated acidic ion-exchange resin. Metal- and water-containing biomass-derived pyrolysis oil is then contacted with the regenerated acidic ion-exchange resin to produce low metal, water-containing biomass-derived pyrolysis oil. The regenerated acidic ion-exchange resin may be recycled. The spent alcohol and acid ion-exchange regenerants may be recovered and recycled.

    Abstract translation: 提供了在这种方法中再生酸性离子交换树脂和再利用再生剂的方法。 废离子交换树脂与醇离子交换再生剂接触。 此后，废离子交换树脂与酸性离子交换再生剂接触以再生酸性离子交换树脂，以产生再生的酸性离子交换树脂。 然后将含金属和水的生物质衍生的热解油与再生的酸性离子交换树脂接触以产生低金属含水生物质衍生的热解油。 再生的酸性离子交换树脂可以循环使用。 废酒精和酸离子交换再生剂可以回收和再循环。

    ASEPTIC CONNECTION OF SEPARATION OR REACTION SYSTEMS
    14.
    发明申请
    ASEPTIC CONNECTION OF SEPARATION OR REACTION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    分离或反应系统的自由连接

    公开(公告)号：WO2011084101A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

    申请号：PCT/SE2011/050010

    申请日：2011-01-10

    Applicant: GE HEALTHCARE BIO-SCIENCES AB ,  GEBAUER, Klaus

    Inventor： GEBAUER, Klaus

    IPC: G01N30/60 ,  C12M3/00 ,  F16J15/02 ,  G01N33/48 ,  A61M39/18

    CPC classification number: A61M39/162 ,  A61M39/16 ,  A61M39/165 ,  A61M39/18 ,  G01N30/96 ,  G01N2030/8881 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/794

    Abstract: A separation or reaction unit (1; 1'; 81; 81'; 101) and a method for aseptically connecting such units. The separation or reaction unit (1; 1'; 81; 81'; 101) comprises at least one fluid inlet (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b; 3a', 3b', 5a', 5b'; 85a, 85b; 103a, 103b) and at least one fluid outlet (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b; 3a', 3b', 5a', 5b'; 85a, 85b; 103a, 103b). At least one of the inlet or outlet is sealed by at least one film (7, 9; 11; 87a, 87b; 107a, 107b) and the contact surface between the film and the separation or reaction unit is aseptic. The films are adapted to be mated with a corresponding film on another separation or reaction unit or on a fluid distribution unit (20; 57; 61) which the separation or reaction unit possibly should be connected with and said mated films are adapted to be pulled out together two and two after mating such that corresponding fluid inlets/outlets on the two connected units are mated aseptically.

    Abstract translation: 分离或反应单元（1; 1'; 81; 81'; 101）和用于无菌连接这些单元的方法。 分离或反应单元（1; 1'; 81; 81'; 101）包括至少一个流体入口（3a，3b，5a，5b; 3a'，3b'，5a'，5b'; 85a，85b; 103a ，103b）和至少一个流体出口（3a，3b，5a，5b; 3a'，3b'，5a'，5b'; 85a，85b; 103a，103b）。 入口或出口中的至少一个由至少一个膜（7,9; 11; 87a，87b; 107a，107b）密封，膜和分离或反应单元之间的接触表面是无菌的。 这些膜适于与另一个分离或反应单元上的相应的膜或在分离或反应单元可能连接的流体分配单元（20; 57; 61）上配合，并且所述配合膜适于被拉动 在两个连接的单元之间相应的流体入口/出口被配合在一起，在配合之后一起排出两个和两个。

    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH ELUENT RECYCLE
    16.
    发明申请
    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH ELUENT RECYCLE 审中-公开
    离子色谱系统与ELUENT RECYCLE

    公开(公告)号：WO2009108521A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

    申请号：PCT/US2009/034108

    申请日：2009-02-13

    Applicant: DIONEX CORPORATION ,  SRINIVASAN, Kannan ,  LIN, Rong ,  BHARDWAJ, Sheetal ,  POHL, Christopher, A.

    Inventor： SRINIVASAN, Kannan ,  LIN, Rong ,  BHARDWAJ, Sheetal ,  POHL, Christopher, A.

    IPC: G01N30/96

    CPC classification number: G01N30/96

    Abstract: Non-suppressed ion chromatography apparatus including a chromatographic column (18), a source (10) of an aqueous eluent liquid stream (12), a detector (20), a recycle line (22,26) between the detector and the chromatographic columninlet, and a purifying device (24) disposed along the recycle line including ion exchange removal medium. Also, such apparatus with an electrolytic purifying device disposed along the recycle line. Also, methods of using such apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 非抑制离子色谱装置，包括色谱柱（18），洗脱液流（12）的水源（10），检测器（20），检测器和色谱柱柱之间的再循环管线（22,26） ，以及沿着包括离子交换去除介质的循环管线设置的净化装置（24）。 此外，这种具有沿着再循环线设置的电解净化装置的装置。 另外，使用这种装置的方法。

    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEMS WITH FLOW-DELAY ELUENT RECYCLE
    17.
    发明申请
    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEMS WITH FLOW-DELAY ELUENT RECYCLE 审中-公开
    离子色谱系统与流延迟回收

    公开(公告)号：WO2009105387A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

    申请号：PCT/US2009/034015

    申请日：2009-02-13

    Applicant: DIONEX CORPORATION ,  LIU, Yan ,  SRINIVASAN, Kannan ,  POHL, Christopher, A. ,  BHARDWAJ, Sheetal ,  LU, Zhongqing

    Inventor： LIU, Yan ,  SRINIVASAN, Kannan ,  POHL, Christopher, A. ,  BHARDWAJ, Sheetal ,  LU, Zhongqing

    IPC: G01N30/96

    CPC classification number: B01D15/10 ,  G01N30/26 ,  G01N30/96 ,  G01N2030/965

    Abstract: A chromatographic method including chromatographically separating sample ionic species in an eluent stream, detecting the separated sample ionic species, catalytically combining hydrogen and oxygen gases or catalytically decomposing hydrogen peroxide in a catalytic gas elimination chamber (31), and recycling the effluent stream from the catalytic gas elimination chamber to the chromatography separation column (10). The residence time between the detector (14) and said chamber (31) is at least one minute to facilitate decomposition of unstable oxidative compounds. Also, flowing the recycle sequentially through two detector effluent flow channels of an electrolytic membrane suppressor (28). Also, applying heat or UV energy between the detector (14) and the chamber (31). Also, detecting bubbles after the chamber. Also, a Platinum group metal catalyst and ion exchange medium in the chamber. Apparatus for performing the methods.

    Abstract translation: 一种色谱方法，包括在洗脱液流中色谱分离样品离子物质，检测分离的样品离子物质，催化结合氢气和氧气，或催化分解催化气体消除室（31）中的过氧化氢，以及将来自催化剂的流出物流 气体消除室至色谱分离柱（10）。 检测器（14）和所述室（31）之间的停留时间为至少一分钟，以促进不稳定的氧化化合物的分解。 此外，使循环物依次流过电解膜抑制器（28）的两个检测器流出物流动通道。 而且，在检测器（14）和腔室（31）之间施加热或UV能量。 另外，在室后检测气泡。 此外，铂族金属催化剂和离子交换介质在室内。 用于执行方法的装置。

    CATION-EXCHANGE DISPLACEMENT CHROMATOGRAPHY PROCESS AND CATIONIC ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FOR USE AS DISPLACER COMPOUNDS IN CATION-EXCHANGE DISPLACEMENT CHROMATOGRAPHY PROCESS
    18.
    发明申请
    CATION-EXCHANGE DISPLACEMENT CHROMATOGRAPHY PROCESS AND CATIONIC ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FOR USE AS DISPLACER COMPOUNDS IN CATION-EXCHANGE DISPLACEMENT CHROMATOGRAPHY PROCESS 审中-公开
    用于交换换位色谱法的离子交换色谱法和阳离子有机化合物作为位错化合物

    公开(公告)号：WO2007055896A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-18

    申请号：PCT/US2006/041328

    申请日：2006-10-23

    Applicant: SACHEM, INC. ,  LITTLE, Charles ,  VAN DE PAS, Victor ,  HAYMORE, Barry

    Inventor： LITTLE, Charles ,  VAN DE PAS, Victor ,  HAYMORE, Barry

    IPC: B01D15/42 ,  B01D15/36 ,  G01N33/68 ,  G01N30/96

    CPC classification number: B01D15/422 ,  C08G73/0226 ,  G01N30/96

    Abstract: A displacement chromatography process and displacer compounds used in the process and having the general formula (I), wherein: each group R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R’ 1 , R' 2 , and R’ 3 , independently may be selected from alkyl, aryl, and aralkyl, and in which a ring containing one or more quaternary nitrogen may be formed by any one or more of R 1 and R 2 , R 1 and R' 1 , R 1 and R 4 , R 4 and R' 4 , or R 4 and R 5 ; each R 4 , R' 4 , R 5 and R' 5 independently may be selected from alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and -(CH 2 ) a -(CHY) b -(CH 2 ) c -N + R 1 R 2 R 3 An¯, wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above; each Y independently may be selected from -H, -OH, -OR 6 , halo, alkyl, aryl and aralkyl, wherein -R 6 may be alkyl or -(CH 2 ) a -(CHOH) b -(CH 2 ) c -N + R 1 R 2 R 3 An¯ , wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above; each q and z independently may be any whole number from 0 to about 6, with the proviso that q + z is equal to or less than about 6; each a, b, and c independently may be any whole number from 0 to 2, with the proviso that the sum a+b+c in any fragment is at least 1; and each An¯ independently may be one or more organic or inorganic, monovalent or polyvalent anion as needed to obtain a neutral compound.

    Abstract translation: 在该方法中使用并具有通式（I）的置换色谱法和置换剂化合物，其中：每个基团R 1，R 2，R 3， R 1，R 2，R 3和R 3'独立地可以选自烷基，芳基和芳烷基， 并且其中含有一个或多个季氮的环可以由R 1和R 2，R 1和R 2中的任何一个或多个形成， R 1'，R 1和R 4，R 4和R'4 ，或R 4和R 5; 每个R 4，R'4，R 5和R“5个独立地可以选自烷基，芳基 ，芳烷基和 - （CH 2）2 - （CH 2）b - （CH 2） 其中R 1，R 2，R 3，R 3，R 3，R 3，R 3， 1 R 2，R 2和R 3如上所定义; 每个Y独立地可以选自-H，-OH，-OR 6，卤素，烷基，芳基和芳烷基，其中-R 6可以是烷基或 - （CH 2 ）一 - （CHOH） b'/ SUB> - （CH 2 ） C - 其中R 1，R 2，R 2，R 3，R 3，R 3， R 2和R 3如上定义; 每个q和z独立地可以是0至约6的任何整数，条件是q + z等于或小于约6; 每个a，b和c独立地可以是0至2的任何整数，条件是任何片段中的和a + b + c之和至少为1; 并且每个An独立地可以是一种或多种获得中性化合物所需的有机或无机，一价或多价阴离子。

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