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    BENZYLIC ETHER PHENOLIC RESOLE RESINS, THEIR PREPARATION, AND USES
    21.
    发明申请
    BENZYLIC ETHER PHENOLIC RESOLE RESINS, THEIR PREPARATION, AND USES 审中-公开
    BENZYLIC ETHER PHENOLIC RESOLE RESINS，他们的准备和使用

    公开(公告)号：WO1998002473A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-22

    申请号：PCT/IB1996000787

    申请日：1996-07-17

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  DANDO, Thomas, E. ,  DUNNAVANT, William, R. ,  FECHTER, Robert, B. ,  LANGER, Heimo, J.

    IPC: C08G08/10

    CPC classification number: B22C1/2253 ,  C08G8/10

    Abstract: This invention relates to benzylic ether phenolic resole resins and the process for preparing them. The benzylic ether phenolic resole resins are prepared by heating phenol and an aldehyde in a sealed reaction vessel in the presence of a divalent metal catalyst without removing water generated by the reaction until an appropriate endpoint for the resin is reached. The benzylic ether phenolic resole resins produced by the process are preferably free or essentially free of unreacted formaldehyde and can be used in the resin component of phenolic-urethane foundry binders to make foundry cores and/or molds by the cold-box and no-bake processes. The cores and/or molds are used for making metal castings.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及苄基醚酚醛树脂及其制备方法。 苄基醚酚醛树脂通过在二价金属催化剂的存在下在密封的反应容器中加热酚和醛来制备，而不去除反应产生的水，直到达到树脂的适当终点。 通过该方法制备的苄基醚酚醛树脂树脂优选是游离的或基本上不含未反应的甲醛，并且可以用于酚醛聚氨酯铸造​​粘合剂的树脂组分中，以通过冷箱和无烘烤形成铸造芯和/或模具 流程。 芯和/或模具用于制造金属铸件。

    PHOTORESIST STRIPPING COMPOSITIONS
    22.
    发明申请
    PHOTORESIST STRIPPING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    光电剥离组合物

    公开(公告)号：WO1997039092A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-23

    申请号：PCT/US1997004420

    申请日：1997-03-20

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  WARD, Irl, E. ,  MICHELOTTI, Francis, W.

    IPC: C11D01/22

    CPC classification number: C11D3/43 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/2034 ,  C11D3/3418 ,  G03F7/426

    Abstract: A non-aqueous negative photoresist stripping composition which consists essentially of about 40 to 85 % by weight of an alkylnaphthalene solvent, about 5 to 20 % by weight of an alkyl phenol which provides a corrosion inhibitory effect, about 5 to 20 % by weight of a linear monoalkylbenzene sulfonic acid which is a surfactant and about 1 to 10 % by weight of a dialkylbenzene sulfonic acid. There is further provided a process for removing coatings from a photoresist with the compositions of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 基本上由约40至85重量％的烷基萘溶剂，约5至20重量％的提供腐蚀抑制作用的烷基苯酚组成的非水性负光致抗蚀剂剥离组合物，约5至20重量％ 作为表面活性剂的线性单烷基苯磺酸和约1至10重量％的二烷基苯磺酸。 还提供了用本发明的组合物从光致抗蚀剂中去除涂层的方法。

    MAGNETICALLY SEPARATED EQUILIBRIUM CATALYST FOR SPECIALIZED CRACKING
    23.
    发明申请
    MAGNETICALLY SEPARATED EQUILIBRIUM CATALYST FOR SPECIALIZED CRACKING 审中-公开
    用于特殊开裂的磁性分离平衡催化剂

    公开(公告)号：WO1997028233A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-07

    申请号：PCT/US1996001623

    申请日：1996-02-05

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  HENTON, Lee, M.

    IPC: C10G11/18

    CPC classification number: C10G11/18 ,  C10G51/06

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving fluid cracking catalyst performance by increasing metal contamination incrementally while cracking two different feedstocks that have different concentrations of metal contaminants. The relative amount of metal contamination is controlled by magnetic separation. The incrementally increased cracking catalyst is used in cracking a second feedstock.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过增加金属污染来改善流体裂化催化剂性能的方法，同时破裂具有不同浓度金属污染物的两种不同原料。 金属污染的相对量由磁力分离控制。 逐渐增加的裂化催化剂用于裂化第二原料。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBONS
    24.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
    烃类流体催化裂化的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1997016508A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-05-09

    申请号：PCT/US1996017093

    申请日：1996-10-18

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  MOORE, Howard, F. ,  MAYO, Sharon, L. ,  TULLOCK, Larry, D.

    IPC: C10G11/18

    CPC classification number: C10G11/18

    Abstract: It has been discovered that when a zirconium compound, preferably an acetate or other oil-soluble organic Zr compound, is utilized in an FCC riser, it must be injected into a low temperature stream, e.g., a feed stream, or preferably injected directly into the riser, e.g., through a quill, so that any thermal decomposition occurs in the riser in proximity to the FCC conversion catalyst. Water solutions prematurely decompose, depositing Zr on piping of the cracking process unit.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现，当在FCC提升管中使用锆化合物，优选乙酸盐或其它油溶性有机Zr化合物时，其必须注入低温流，例如进料流中，或者优选注入到 提升管，例如通过套筒，使得任何热分解发生在靠近FCC转化催化剂的提升管中。 水溶液过早分解，在裂化处理单元的管道上沉积Zr。

    COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR INHIBITING SCALE FORMATION IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS
    25.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR INHIBITING SCALE FORMATION IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    用于抑制水质系统中的尺度形成的组成和过程

    公开(公告)号：WO1997010180A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-20

    申请号：PCT/US1996014788

    申请日：1996-09-13

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  FULLER, Everett, J.

    IPC: C02F05/00

    CPC classification number: C02F5/10

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition and process for controlling scale on metal surfaces exposed to aqueous systems. The composition used in the process is a synergistic mixture of (1) a first component capable of inhibiting the formation of CaSO4 scale; and (2) a second component selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, water soluble derivatives thereof, and salts thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于控制暴露于含水体系的金属表面上的结垢的组合物和方法。 该方法中使用的组合物是（1）能够抑制CaSO 4垢形成的第一成分的协同混合物; 和（2）选自苯甲酸，苯磺酸，其水溶性衍生物及其盐的第二组分。

    ASPHALT IMPROVEMENT
    26.
    发明申请
    ASPHALT IMPROVEMENT 审中-公开
    ASPHALT改进

    公开(公告)号：WO1996034044A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-10-31

    申请号：PCT/US1996001771

    申请日：1996-02-09

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  HAYNER, Roger, E.

    IPC: C08K05/5398

    CPC classification number: C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/5398 ,  Y10T409/300448 ,  C08L95/00

    Abstract: Novel compositions comprising asphalt, having improved durability, are disclosed, the compositions comprising or containing (a) from about 0.1 % to about 5.0 % of a Group II metal hydrocarbyldithiophosphate, or mixture thereof, and (b) from about 0.1 % to about 5.0 % of an antioxidant butylated phenol, or mixture thereof, the ratio of (a) to (b) being from about 0.75:1 to about 4.0:1. A process of making such improved compositions is also described, as well as methods of utilizing such compositions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包含或含有（a）约0.1％至约5.0％的第II族金属烃基二硫代磷酸酯或其混合物的组合物，其包含具有改善的耐久性的沥青的组合物，和（b）约0.1％至约5.0％ ％的抗氧化丁基酚或其混合物，（a）与（b）的比例为约0.75:1至约4.0:1。 还描述了制备这种改进的组合物的方法，以及利用这种组合物的方法。

    FOUNDRY MIXES AND THEIR USES
    28.
    发明申请
    FOUNDRY MIXES AND THEIR USES 审中-公开
    基金会混合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号：WO1996012579A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-02

    申请号：PCT/US1995012822

    申请日：1995-10-13

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  CHAN, Paul, Shau, Lung ,  JHAVERI, Satish, S. ,  CARPENTER, W., Graham

    IPC: B22C01/00

    CPC classification number: B22C1/2266 ,  C08G61/12

    Abstract: This invention relates to foundry mixes and their uses. The foundry mixes comprise (a) a foundry aggregate, and (b) a foundry binder comprising in admixture: (1) an acetoacetate ester; (2) an alpha , beta ethylenically unsaturated monomer; and (3) a liquid tertiary amine catalyst haivng a pK value of 12-14. The foundry mixes are used to prepare foundry shapes made from foundry mixes by a no-bake process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及铸造混合物及其用途。 铸造混合物包括（a）铸造骨料和（b）包含混合物的铸造粘合剂：（1）乙酰乙酸酯; （2）α，β烯属不饱和单体; 和（3）使pK值为12-14的液体叔胺催化剂。 铸造混合物用于通过无烘烤工艺制备由铸造混合物制成的铸造形状。

    INTEGRATED CONTAINER MOLDING AND FILLING FACILITY
    29.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED CONTAINER MOLDING AND FILLING FACILITY 审中-公开
    集成容器成型和填充设备

    公开(公告)号：WO1998039214A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-11

    申请号：PCT/US1997003381

    申请日：1997-03-04

    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.

    Inventor： ASHLAND INC. ,  FLEENOR, Bruce, F.

    IPC: B65B29/00

    CPC classification number: B65B55/02 ,  B29C49/46 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  B65B3/022 ,  F24F3/161

    Abstract: This invention is an integrated system for making containers and filling them with ultra high purity chemicals all within a cleanroom environment so that the chemicals avoid contamination and meet semiconductor manufacturing purity standards.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于制造容器并且在洁净室环境中填充超高纯度化学品的集成系统，使得化学品避免污染并满足半导体制造纯度标准。

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