LAYERED ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    21.
    发明申请
    LAYERED ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    层状电化学细胞及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO03105251A8

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:PCT/US0317587

    申请日:2003-06-05

    Inventor: FARIS SADEG M

    Abstract: Methods of the present invention are provided for forming a plurality of electrochemical cell layers, each cell layer generally including a pair of electrodes and a separator electrically insulating the pair of electrodes. Cells of a desired size are formed by slicing the laminar sheet through both opposing mayor surfaces. In certain embodiments, individual cells are defined by fill regions, filled with removable substances. Thus, when the cells are sliced, individual cells and in certain embodiments current collectors or conductors are exposed with minimal or no further processing. In other embodiments, fluid access channels or porous layers are filled with removable substances. Thus, when the cells are sliced, structural support is provided for the intended void regions.

    Abstract translation: 提供本发明的方法用于形成多个电化学电池层,每个电池层通常包括一对电极和使该对电极电绝缘的隔板。 所需尺寸的细胞通过将层状片材切片通过两个相对的市长表面而形成。 在某些实施方案中,单个细胞由填充有可除去物质的填充区限定。 因此,当细胞被切片时,单个细胞并且在某些实施方案中,电流收集器或导体暴露于最小或不进一步的处理。 在其它实施例中,流体通道或多孔层填充有可除去的物质。 因此,当细胞切片时,为预期的空隙区域提供结构支撑。

    APPLIANCE WITH REFUELABLE AND RECHARGEABLE METAL-AIR FUEL CELL BATTERY POWER SUPPLY UNIT INTEGRATED THEREIN
    23.
    发明申请
    APPLIANCE WITH REFUELABLE AND RECHARGEABLE METAL-AIR FUEL CELL BATTERY POWER SUPPLY UNIT INTEGRATED THEREIN 审中-公开
    装有可补充和可充电的金属空气燃料电池电池组件集成

    公开(公告)号:WO0235625A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US0146108

    申请日:2001-10-24

    Abstract: A device/system having an integrated refuelable and rechargable metal-air FCB based power supply unit for generating and providing electrical power to at least one electrical-energy-consuming load device disposed therein. An external power source is used to recharge the metal-air FCB subsystems embodied therein. A control subsystem automatically transitions between discharging mode (wherein at least one metal-air FCB subsystem supplies electrical power to the electrical power-consuming load device) and a recharging mode (wherein the external power source is electrically coupled to at least one metal-air FCB subsystem to thereby recharge the metal-air FCB subsystem(s). The metal-air FCB subsystem(s) are refueled by manually loading and unloading metal-fuel from the metal-air FCB subsystem(s). Preferably, electrical power provided to the at least one electrical power-consuming load device is supplied solely by electrical power generated by discharging metal-fuel in the metal-air fuel cell battery subsystem(s).

    Abstract translation: 一种装置/系统,具有集成的可加油和可再充电的金属空气基于FCB的电源单元,用于向设置在其中的至少一个耗电负载装置产生和提供电力。 外部电源用于对其中体现的金属空气FCB子系统进行充电。 控制子系统在放电模式(其中至少一个金属空气FCB子系统向耗电负载装置提供电力)和再充电模式(其中外部电源电耦合到至少一个金属空气 FCB子系统,从而为金属空气FCB子系统充电,金属空气FCB子系统通过从金属空气FCB子系统手动装载和卸载金属燃料来加油,优选提供电力 至少一个耗电负载装置仅由通过在金属 - 空气燃料电池子系统中排出金属 - 燃料而产生的电力提供。

    VACUUM HOLDING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR HANDLING FRAGILE OBJECTS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    24.
    发明申请
    VACUUM HOLDING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR HANDLING FRAGILE OBJECTS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于处理可变物体的真空保持装置及其制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO03028954A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-16

    申请号:PCT/US0231348

    申请日:2002-10-02

    Inventor: FARIS SADEG M

    CPC classification number: H01L21/6838 B25B11/005

    Abstract: A handler for applying a vacuum holding force to an object is provided. The handler generally includes a body having a plurality of levels of openings including a holding surface level and a suction surface level, and optionally one or more intermediate levels. In general, the openings decrease in size (e.g., effective diameter) from the suction surface level to the holding surface level. Further the openings at the suction surface level are in fluid communication with at least a portion of the openings at the holding surface level.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对物体施加真空保持力的处理器。 处理器通常包括具有多个开口级别的主体,包括保持表面水平和吸力表面水平,以及可选地一个或多个中间水平。 通常,开口尺寸(例如,有效直径)从吸附表面水平减小到保持表面水平。 此外,吸附表面水平处的开口与保持表面水平面上的至少一部分开口流体连通。

    THIN FILMS AND PRODUCTION METHODS THEREOF
    25.
    发明申请
    THIN FILMS AND PRODUCTION METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    薄膜及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:WO02095799A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US0215864

    申请日:2002-05-20

    Inventor: FARIS SADEG M

    CPC classification number: B81C1/0038

    Abstract: A layered structure generally includes a first layer suitable for having a useful element formed therein or thereon selectively attached or bonded to a second layer. A method to form a layered structure generally comprises selectively adhering a first substrate to a second substrate.

    Abstract translation: 分层结构通常包括适于具有在其中形成的有用元件或其上选择性地附接或结合到第二层的第一层。 形成层状结构的方法通常包括选择性地将第一衬底粘附到第二衬底。

    METAL FUEL CELL WITH MOVABLE CATHODE
    26.
    发明申请
    METAL FUEL CELL WITH MOVABLE CATHODE 审中-公开
    具有可移动阴极的金属燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:WO0197313A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-06

    申请号:PCT/US0119224

    申请日:2001-06-14

    Abstract: An air depolarized cell with at least one movable cathode element (3) disposed in an active anode metal material which is in a fluid or paste state. The cathode element(s) continuously moves to maintain electrochemical proximity with active anode material as the active anode material is converted into electrochemical cell reaction product. In one embodiment, formation of cell reaction products of increased volume relative to initial anode volume serves to propel the movable cathode through the anode material. Viscosity of the fluid or anode paste is adjusted to ensure cathode movement relative to active anode for maximized utilization.

    Abstract translation: 空气去极化单元,其具有设置在处于流体或糊状态的活性阳极金属材料中的至少一个可移动阴极元件(3)。 随着活性阳极材料转化为电化学电池反应产物,阴极元件连续移动以保持与活性阳极材料的电化学接近。 在一个实施方案中,相对于初始阳极体积增加体积的细胞反应产物的形成用于推动可移动阴极穿过阳极材料。 调整流体或阳极浆料的粘度以确保阴极相对于活性阳极移动,以最大化利用。

    POLIRIZED LIGHT SOURCES AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME
    27.
    发明申请
    POLIRIZED LIGHT SOURCES AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    波长光源及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO02056090A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-16

    申请号:PCT/US0150314

    申请日:2001-12-21

    CPC classification number: H01L51/5293 G02B5/3033 H01L51/5281

    Abstract: The disclosed invention is a novel polarized light source. The polarized light source of this invention includes an organic electroluminescent (OEL) device or an organic photoluminescent (PL) device and a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) polarizing device. Thepolarized light source of the present invention is an efficient, high purity, and bright source of polarized light. Further, the present invention enables a polarized light source to be custom designed with a polarization bandwidth and position across a wide range of wavelengths. Further still, the light source of this invention is made from low cost materials and is easily manufactured. Yet further still, this invention enables the production of ultra-thin and lightweight polarized light sources.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的发明是新颖的偏振光源。 本发明的偏振光源包括有机电致发光(OEL)器件或有机发光(PL)器件和胆甾型液晶(CLC)偏振器件。 本发明的偏振光源是高效,高纯度和明亮的偏振光源。 此外,本发明使偏振光源能够定制设计成具有宽波长范围内的偏振带宽和位置。 此外,本发明的光源由低成本材料制成,容易制造。 更进一步地,本发明能够生产超薄和轻质的偏振光源。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WAVELENGTH MODULATED FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
    28.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WAVELENGTH MODULATED FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
    用于波长调制自由空间光通信的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO0207349A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-01

    申请号:PCT/US0120988

    申请日:2001-07-02

    CPC classification number: H04B10/1121

    Abstract: A system and method is provided for free-space optical communication in which information is encoded on at least two discrete optical carrier signals. The system includes a transmitter configured to encode information into at least two optical carrier signals and a receiver configured to receive and decode the information from the at least two optical carrier signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于自由空间光通信的系统和方法,其中信息被编码在至少两个离散的光载波信号上。 该系统包括被配置为将信息编码为至少两个光载波信号的发射机和被配置为从至少两个光载波信号接收和解码信息的接收机。

    PROBES, METHODS OF MAKING PROBES AND APPLICATIONS OF PROBES
    29.
    发明申请
    PROBES, METHODS OF MAKING PROBES AND APPLICATIONS OF PROBES 审中-公开
    探索,探索的方法和探索的应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2006108188A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:PCT/US2006013681

    申请日:2006-04-07

    Inventor: FARIS SADEG M

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and apparatuses for analyzing molecules, particularly polymers, and molecular complexes with extended conformations. In particular, the methods and apparatuses are used to identify sequence information in molecules or molecular ensembles, which is subsequently used to determine structural information about the molecules. Further, provided herein are various methods of forming probes and films for making such probes of nanoscale dimension.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了用于分析分子,特别是聚合物和具有延伸构象的分子复合物的方法和装置。 特别地,方法和装置用于识别分子或分子集合中的序列信息,其随后用于确定关于分子的结构信息。 此外,本文提供了形成用于制造纳米级尺寸的探针的探针和膜的各种方法。

    HIGHLY CONTROLLABLE ELECTROPORATION AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
    30.
    发明申请
    HIGHLY CONTROLLABLE ELECTROPORATION AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
    高可控电力及其应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2004063350A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:PCT/US2004000632

    申请日:2004-01-12

    Inventor: FARIS SADEG M

    CPC classification number: C12M35/02

    Abstract: The controllable electroporation system and method described herein allows control over the size, the number, the location, and the distribution of aqueous pores, thus increasing flexibility of use. The herein described system and method for controllable electroporation generally employs at least two actuating sub-systems and sub-processes. One sub-system and sub-process employs a relatively broad effect in order to weaken the membrane, a broad effect sub-system. Another sub-system and sub-process employs a relatively narrow effect in order to localize the position of the pore in the membrane, a narrow effect sub-system.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的可控电穿孔系统和方法允许控制水孔的尺寸,数量,位置和分布,从而增加使用的灵活性。 本文描述的用于可控电穿孔的系统和方法通常采用至少两个致动子系统和子过程。 一个子系统和子过程采用相对较大的效果来削弱膜,一个广泛的影响子系统。 另一个子系统和子过程采用相对较窄的效应,以便定位膜中孔的位置,即窄效应子系统。

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