Abstract:
Processes for preparing a 4-biphenylylazetidinone of formula are described. The processes generally proceed by either cyclizing a biphenylyl-ßaminoacyl compound or by arylating a 1-unsubstituted 4-biphenylylazetidinone with an R 1 -substituted phenyl arylating agent. Many of the processes may also be applied to the synthesis of 1,4-diphenylazetidinone deriviatives.
Abstract:
Porphyrinic compounds that contain solubilizing groups are described, along with methods of making and using the same and compositions comprising such compounds. Examples of such compounds include compounds compounds of Formula (I) wherein: Z is a porphyrinic macrocycle, Alk 1 and Alk 2 are each independently an alkylidene chain; L is a linking group or is absent; R 1 is preferaby an ionic group or polar group; R 2 is an ionic group, polar group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group; R 3 is present or absent and when present is a halo group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group, n is O or 1 (that is, the CH group is present, or Alk 1 and Alk 2 are bonded directly to a carbon of the porphyrinic macrocycle Z); or a salt thereof.
Abstract translation:描述了含有增溶基团的卟啉化合物,以及制备和使用它们的方法以及包含这些化合物的组合物。 这样的化合物的实例包括式(I)的化合物:其中:Z是卟啉大环,Alk 1和Alk 2各自独立地为亚烷基链; L是连接基团或不存在; R 1优选为离子基团或极性基团; R 2是离子基团,极性基团,生物可结合基团或靶向基团; R 3存在或不存在,并且当存在时是卤素基团,生物可结合基团或靶向基团,n是0或1(即存在CH基团,或Alk 1, 并且Alk 2直接键合到卟啉大环Z的碳上; 或其盐。
Abstract:
Porphyrinic compounds that contain solubilizing groups are described, along with methods of making and using the same and compositions comprising such compounds. Examples of such compounds include compounds compounds of Formula (I) wherein: Z is a porphyrinic macrocycle, Alk 1 and Alk 2 are each independently an alkylidene chain; L is a linking group or is absent; R 1 is preferaby an ionic group or polar group; R 2 is an ionic group, polar group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group; R 3 is present or absent and when present is a halo group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group, n is O or 1 (that is, the CH group is present, or Alk 1 and Alk 2 are bonded directly to a carbon of the porphyrinic macrocycle Z); or a salt thereof.
Abstract translation:描述含有增溶基团的卟啉化合物及其制备和使用方法以及包含这些化合物的组合物。 这些化合物的实例包括式(I)的化合物,其中:Z是卟啉大环,Alk 1和Alk 2各自独立地是亚烷基链; L是连接基团或不存在; R 1优选使用离子基团或极性基团; R 2是离子基团,极性基团,生物共轭基团或靶向基团; R 3存在或不存在,并且当存在时为卤素基团,生物共轭基团或靶向基团,n为0或1(即存在CH基团,或Alk < / SUP>和Alk 2直接键合到卟啉大环Z)的碳上; 或其盐。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to phosphate ester prodrugs of dihydropyrrole compounds that are useful for treating cellular proliferative diseases, for treating disorders associated with KSP kinesin activity, and for inhibiting KSP kinesin. The invention also related to compositions which comprise these compounds, and methods of using them to treat cancer in mammals.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to metabotropic glutamate receptor ligand derivatives and methods of using the same to inhibit NAALADase enzyme activity, to effect neuronal activities, to inhibit angiogenesis, and to treat glutamate abnormalities, compulsive disorders, pain, diabetic neuropathy, and prostate diseases, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.
Abstract:
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) which are useful for inhibiting neuraminidases from disease-causing microorganisms, especially, influenza neuraminidase. Also disclosed are compositions and methods for preventing and treating diseases caused by microorganisms having a neuraminidase, processes for preparing the compounds and synthetic intermediates used in these processes.
Abstract:
The invention provides mitochondrially targeted antioxidant compounds. A compound of the invention comprises a lipophilic cation covalently coupled to an antioxidant moiety. In preferred embodiments, the lipophilic cation is the triphenyl phosphonium cation, and the compound is of the formula P(Ph3) XR.Z where X is a linking group, Z is an anion and R is an antioxidant moiety. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing the mitochondrially targeted antioxidant compounds, and methods of therapy or prophylaxis of patients who would benefit from reduced oxidative stress, which comprise the step of administering the compounds of the invention.
Abstract:
PCT No. PCT/EP95/00444 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1995 PCT Filed Feb. 8, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/23806 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 8, 1995Subject of the present invention are new ureido derivatives of naphthalenephosphonic acids having the following formula (I) (I) wherein each of m and n, which are the same, is an integer of 1 to 4; each of p and q, which are the same, is an integer of 1 to 3; and each of the R groups, which are the same, is a free or esterified phosphonic acid group; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Abstract:
Herein we describe, a candidate gene for the diffusible cell density signal is put through the classic test to validate its activity: ectopic expression in another cell type from another species, purification of the recombinant factor, and testing back on PAT cells to see if it acts like the original diffusible cell density signal. This classic approach is complicated by the finding that the cell type producing this protein binds a unique tissue-specific lipid cofactor and this composite molecule imparts a tissue-specific response. Previously, this mechanism was shown to rely on a diffusible factor with an affinity for the cell layer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to gold complexes that find use in therapy, particularly in treating cancer. The compounds of the invention have formula (I) wherein L denotes a phosphine or N-heterocyclic carbene ligand; A denotes SO 2 or C(=O); R denotes hydrogen, alkyl, or haloalkyl; or optionally substituted (hetero)aryl; and G denotes hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyi, (hetero)aryl, A-R, or a group deriving from an a- or β-amino acid.