ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH AN EMISSIVE REGION HAVING EMISSIVE AND NON-EMISSIVE LAYERS AND METHOD OF MAKING
    51.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES WITH AN EMISSIVE REGION HAVING EMISSIVE AND NON-EMISSIVE LAYERS AND METHOD OF MAKING 审中-公开
    有机发光装置与具有电磁辐射层的EMISSIVE区域及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006060251A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:PCT/US2005/042433

    申请日:2005-11-21

    Inventor: D'ANDRADE, Brian

    Abstract: The present invention provides an OLED with an emissive region comprising a plurality of sets of organic layers, each set comprising a non-continuous emissive layer and a neat non­emissive layer. The present invention also provides an OLED with an emissive region comprising a plurality of sets of organic layers, each set comprising an emissive layer and a neat non-emissive layer, wherein the energy gaps of the emissive layer and the non-emissive layer are not nested. The present invention also provides a method for making OLEDs by depositing on a substrate an anode, a plurality of sets of organic layers, each set comprising an emissive layer and a non-emissive layer wherein each layer is deposited sequentially, and a cathode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有发射区域的OLED,该发射区域包括多组有机层,每一组包括非连续的发射层和整齐的非发射层。 本发明还提供一种具有发射区域的发光区域,该发射区域包括多组有机层,每一组包括发射层和非发光层,其中发射层和非发光层的能隙不是 嵌套。 本发明还提供了一种制造OLED的方法,该方法通过在衬底上沉积阳极,多组有机层,每组包括发射层和非发射层,其中每层依次沉积,阴极。

    PLANAR HOLOGRAPHIC MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER
    53.
    发明申请
    PLANAR HOLOGRAPHIC MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER 审中-公开
    平面全息多路复用器/解复用器

    公开(公告)号:WO2002088806A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US2002/013306

    申请日:2002-04-26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29328 G02B6/12007 G02B6/29394

    Abstract: A method and device provide efficient wavelength division multiplexing/demultiplexing (WDM) including reduced signal distortion, higher wavelength selectivity, increased light efficiency, reduced cross-talk, and easier integration with other planar devices, and lower cost manufacturing. The method and device include a planar holographic multiplexer/demultiplexer (100) having a planar waveguide (135), the planar waveguide including a holographic element (128) that separates and combines pre-determined (pre-selected) light wavelengths. The holographic element includes a plurality of holograms (105) that reflect pre-determined light wavelengths from an incoming optical beam (121) to a plurality of different focal points, each pre-determined wavelength representing the center wavelength of a distinct channel. Advantageously, a plurality of superposed holograms may be formed by a plurality of structures, each hologram reflecting a distinct center wavelength to represent a distinct channel to provide discrete dispersion. When used as a demultiplexer, the holographic element spatially separates light of different wavelengths and when reversing the direction of light propagation, the holographic element may be used as a demultiplexer to focus several optical beams having different wavelengths into a single beam containing all of the different wavelengths.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置提供有效的波分复用/解复用(WDM),包括降低的信号失真,更高的波长选择性,增加的光效率,减少的串扰,并且更容易与其他平面装置的集成,以及降低成本制造。 该方法和装置包括具有平面波导(135)的平面全息复用器/解复用器(100),平面波导包括分离并组合预定(预先选择的)光波长的全息元件(128)。 全息元件包括多个全息图(105),其将来自入射光束(121)的预定光波长反射到多个不同焦点,每个预定波长表示不同通道的中心波长。 有利地,多个叠加的全息图可以由多个结构形成,每个全息图反射不同的中心波长以表示不同的通道以提供离散的色散。 当用作解复用器时,全息元件在空间上分离不同波长的光,并且当反转光传播的方向时,全息元件可以用作解复用器,以将具有不同波长的多个光束聚焦到包含所有不同波长的单个波束 波长。

    LOW OXYGEN ORGANIC WASTE BIOCONVERSION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:WO2002038508A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-16

    申请号:PCT/US2001/046496

    申请日:2001-11-08

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a substantially odorless biological treatment process for converting solid and liquid organic wastes into a beneficial humus material comprising: combining organic waste with a liquid thereby creating a waste stream; treating said waste stream in an aqueous environment containing about 10 15 or more biological microorganisms with an average doubling time of less time than about 30 days; maintaining less than about 2.0mg/1 of dissolved oxygen in said aqueous environment; and separating solids from said aqueous environment for the recovery of an organic humus material. The present invention also provides for a novel nutrient rich humus material produced from the biological treatment process. The bioconversion process of the present invention results from low oxygen concentrations and high quantities of microorganisms in a diverse microbial community.

    A HOLOGRAPHIC MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER AND WAVELENGTH EXCHANGER
    55.
    发明申请
    A HOLOGRAPHIC MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER AND WAVELENGTH EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    全息多路复用器/解复用器和波长交换器

    公开(公告)号:WO2002029453A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-11

    申请号:PCT/US2001/027290

    申请日:2001-08-31

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29308 G02B5/203 G02B5/32 G02B6/2938 H04J14/02

    Abstract: A holographic multiplexer/demultiplexer (20) for separating and combining pre-selected wavelengths. Included is a holographic element that contains a specifically written recording of multiple separate focal points (30,32), one for each of a plurality of different pre-selected wavelengths. The holographic multiplexer/demultiplexer separates the different wavelengths contained within a single beam of radiation (12), and focuses each wavelength to a separate pre-recorded focal point. The holographic multiplexer/demultiplexer also multiplexes multiple beams containing a single wavelength of radiation, into a single beam and focuses the single beam to a pre-recorded focal point. The holographic multiplexer/demultiplexer can also be used as a wavelength exchanger.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于分离和组合预选波长的全息多路复用器/解复用器(20)。 包括的全息元件包含多个分离的焦点(30,32)的专门写入的记录,一个用于多个不同的预选波长中的每一个。 全息多路复用器/解复用器分离包含在单个辐射束(12)内的不同波长,并将每个波长聚焦到单独的预记录焦点。 全息多路复用器/解复用器还将包含单个波长的辐射的多个光束复用到单个波束中,并将单个波束聚焦到预先记录的焦点。 全息多路复用器/解复用器也可以用作波长交换器。

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