公开(公告)号：WO01016422A1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-08

申请号：PCT/US2000/024037

申请日：2000-08-31

IPC: D06L1/04 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C23G5/024 ,  D06L1/02

CPC classification number: C11D7/5018 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/263 ,  C11D7/266 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/505 ,  C23G5/024

Abstract: Non-aqueous cleaning compositions and methods, especially for dry cleaning textiles, utilise 0.5-80wt.% of at least one perfluorinated compound, 2-98wt.% of a solvent naphta, mineral spirit or medium aliphatic hydrocarbon, and 1-98 wt.% glycol ether or glycol ether acefale.

Abstract translation: 非水清洁组合物和方法，特别是用于干洗纺织品，使用0.5-80重量％的至少一种全氟化合物，2-98重量％的溶剂萘，矿物油或中等脂族烃，和1-98重量％ 乙二醇醚或乙二醇醚acefale。

公开(公告)号：WO00066668A1

公开(公告)日：2000-11-09

申请号：PCT/EP2000/004407

申请日：2000-05-04

IPC: C11D7/24 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K3/10 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D17/00

CPC classification number: C11D7/5022 ,  C09D7/20 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/266

Abstract: Provided is a composition comprising: (a) a hydrocarbon component; and (b) an ester component; wherein the composition has: (i) less than 13 % vol. of aromatic compounds relative to the total volume of the composition; (ii) a distillation range situated within the range 135-260 DEG C; and (iii) a Kauri butanol value of 34 or more.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种组合物，其包含：（a）烃组分; 和（b）酯组分; 其中所述组合物具有：（i）小于13体积％ 的芳族化合物相对于组合物的总体积; （ii）位于135-260℃范围内的蒸馏范围; 和（iii）贝壳杉脂丁醇值为34以上。

公开(公告)号：WO00015180A1

公开(公告)日：2000-03-23

申请号：PCT/US1999/021210

申请日：1999-09-09

IPC: A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K8/894 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q1/06 ,  A61Q1/10 ,  A61Q1/14 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q9/02 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D17/00 ,  A61K7/00

CPC classification number: A61K8/894 ,  A61K8/0208 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/585 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/737 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61K8/922 ,  A61K8/925 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q1/06 ,  A61Q1/10 ,  A61Q1/14 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q9/02 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D3/222 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/268 ,  C11D17/003

Abstract: Rheology modified compositions, and methods for forming the compositions, are disclosed. The compositions and methods are useful in obtaining desirable properties, including viscosity, in cosmetic, pharmaceutical or household product formulations.

Abstract translation: 公开了流变改性组合物和组合物的形成方法。 组合物和方法可用于在化妆品，药​​物或家用产品制剂中获得所需的性质，包括粘度。

公开(公告)号：WO98051770A1

公开(公告)日：1998-11-19

申请号：PCT/US1998/009664

申请日：1998-05-12

IPC: C11D3/20 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/43

CPC classification number: C11D7/262 ,  C11D3/2037 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/264 ,  C11D7/266 ,  C11D7/5022 ,  C11D17/0021

Abstract: Pine Oil cleaning compositions containing as extenders C9 to C12 olefins, C9 to C12 alcohols and acetates thereof. The extenders permit replacement of a portion of the pine oil constituents in cleaning compositions while preserving bloom and cleaning characteristics.

Abstract translation: 含有扩链剂C 9〜C 12烯烃，C 9〜C 12醇及其乙酸酯的松油清洗组合物。 延长剂允许在清洁组合物中更换一部分松油成分，同时保持盛开和清洁特性。

公开(公告)号：WO1997045521A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-04

申请号：PCT/JP1997001807

申请日：1997-05-28

Applicant: NIPPON ZEON CO., LTD. ,  YAMADA, Toshiro ,  SUGAWARA, Mitsuru ,  GOTO, Kuniaki

Inventor： NIPPON ZEON CO., LTD.

IPC: C11D07/50

CPC classification number: B08B3/08 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/5018 ,  C11D7/5027 ,  C11D11/0011 ,  C11D11/0064 ,  C11D11/0076 ,  C23G5/02

Abstract: A process for cleaning which comprises (1) cleaning articles to be cleaned with a cleaning solvent comprising a hydrocarbon as the main component, (2) rinsing the resulting article having the cleaning solvent adherent thereto with a rinsing solvent comprising a hydrofluorocarbon as the main component, and (3) separating the discharge from the rinsing step comprising the rinsing solvent and the hydrocarbon as contaminant into two phases, characterized by using as the rinsing solvent a cyclic hydrofluorocarbon wherein the number of fluorine atoms is larger than that of hydrogen atoms.

Abstract translation: 一种清洁方法，其包括（1）用包含烃作为主要成分的清洗溶剂清洗待清洗物品，（2）用包含氢氟烃作为主要成分的冲洗溶剂漂洗所得到的具有附着于其上的清洗溶剂的制品 ，和（3）将包括漂洗溶剂和作为污染物的烃的漂洗步骤的排出物分离成两相，其特征在于使用氟原子数大于氢原子的环状氢氟烃作为漂洗溶剂。

公开(公告)号：WO1997032240A1

公开(公告)日：1997-09-04

申请号：PCT/US1997003084

申请日：1997-02-26

Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION

Inventor： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION ,  LEE, Burnell

IPC: G03C11/06

CPC classification number: G03C11/06 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/5018 ,  C11D11/0005

Abstract: This invention relates to a solvent system and process for cleaning cellulose triacetate polymer camera film. The solvent system comprises n-propyl bromide and an alkane containing 6 to 7 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种清洗纤维素三乙酸酯聚合物相机胶片的溶剂系统和方法。 溶剂系统包括正丙基溴和含有6至7个碳原子的烷烃。

公开(公告)号：WO1997005230A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-13

申请号：PCT/FR1996001184

申请日：1996-07-26

Applicant: LUTRINGER, Philippe ,  VANDENBERGHE, Roger

IPC: C11D07/50

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C09D9/00 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/263 ,  C11D7/5022 ,  C11D7/5027

Abstract: A liquid cleaning composition consisting of a mixture of carbonaceous solvents, optionally an alcohol, and a non-aromatic miscibility agent such as a glycol ether and preferably a dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether. The composition contains 20-50 % of the non-aromatic miscibility agent and 80-50 % of the aromatic solvent mixture, preferably 30-50 % of the miscibility agent and 70-50 % of the aromatic solvent mixture. The solvent mixture further contains petrol A. Said composition is useful for cleaning surfaces, floors and fabrics.

Abstract translation: 由含碳溶剂，任选的醇和非芳族混溶性试剂如二醇醚，优选二丙二醇单甲醚的混合物组成的液体清洗组合物。 该组合物含有20-50％的非芳族混合性试剂和80-50％的芳族溶剂混合物，优选30-50％的混溶性试剂和70-50％的芳族溶剂混合物。 溶剂混合物还含有汽油A.所述组合物可用于清洁表面，地板和织物。

公开(公告)号：WO1996036688A1

公开(公告)日：1996-11-21

申请号：PCT/US1996006887

申请日：1996-05-15

Applicant: MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Inventor： MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY ,  FLYNN, Richard, M. ,  MILBRATH, Dean, S. ,  OWENS, John, G. ,  VITCAK, Daniel, R. ,  YANOME, Hideto

IPC: C11D07/50

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C09D7/20 ,  C09K5/04 ,  C09K5/045 ,  C09K2205/102 ,  C09K2205/108 ,  C09K2205/11 ,  C09K2205/112 ,  C09K2205/114 ,  C09K2205/122 ,  C09K2205/132 ,  C09K2205/32 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/263 ,  C11D7/264 ,  C11D7/266 ,  C11D7/267 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/32 ,  C11D7/5063 ,  C11D7/5072 ,  C11D7/5077 ,  C11D7/5095 ,  C23G5/032

Abstract: The invention provides azeotrope-like compositions consisting essentially of RfOC2H5, where Rf is a branched or straight chain perfluoroalkyl group having 4 carbon atoms, and an organic solvent selected from the group consisitng of: straight chain, branched chain and cyclic alkanes having 6 to 8 carbon atoms; esters having 4 carbon atoms; ketones having 4 carbon atoms; disiloxanes having 6 carbon atoms; cyclic and acyclic ethers having 4 to 6 carbon atoms; chlorinated alkanes having 3 to 4 carbon atoms and chlorinated alkenes having 2 carbon atoms. The compositions are useful for cleaning, as solvents or carriers for coating and as heat transfer materials.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了基本上由RfOC2H5组成的类共沸组合物，其中Rf是具有4个碳原子的支链或直链全氟烷基，以及选自以下的有机溶剂：具有6至8个直链，支链和环烷烃 碳原子 具有4个碳原子的酯; 具有4个碳原子的酮; 具有6个碳原子的二硅氧烷; 具有4-6个碳原子的环状和非环状醚; 具有3至4个碳原子的氯代烷烃和具有2个碳原子的氯代烯烃。 该组合物可用于清洗，作为用于涂层的溶剂或载体以及作为热传递材料。

公开(公告)号：WO1995018709A1

公开(公告)日：1995-07-13

申请号：PCT/US1995000216

申请日：1995-01-06

Applicant: CYLATEC CORPORATION ,  ERTLE, Raymond, T. ,  ERTLE, Raymond, J.

Inventor： CYLATEC CORPORATION

IPC: B29C33/72

CPC classification number: B29C47/0877 ,  B08B7/04 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  C11D3/3749 ,  C11D7/14 ,  C11D7/24

Abstract: Improved methods and additives for purging thermoplastic extruders and associated apparatus are disclosed which involve the addition of a purging additive to a follower thermoplastic resin which additive when heated causes the follower resin to froth as it passes through the unit, the passage of frothed resin thereby causing the removal of the contents of the unit, which contents includes resident resin along with resident additives, degraded materials and any other undesired materials which may be present in the unit.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于吹扫热塑性挤出机和相关设备的改进的方法和添加剂，其涉及向随动性热塑性树脂中添加清洗添加剂，该添加剂当加热时使随动树脂在其通过该单元时发泡，从而导致发泡树脂的通过 除去单位的内容物，哪些内容包括驻留树脂以及驻留添加剂，降解材料和可能存在于该单元中的任何其他不需要的物质。

公开(公告)号：WO1995016006A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-15

申请号：PCT/US1994013961

申请日：1994-12-06

Applicant: ARMOR ALL PRODUCTS

Inventor： ARMOR ALL PRODUCTS ,  HOWE, Michael

IPC: C09K13/06

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D7/10 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/3281 ,  C11D7/5013 ,  C11D7/5022 ,  C11D7/5027 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C23G1/02 ,  C23G1/125 ,  C23G1/24

Abstract: Cleaning compositions useful for cleaning wheel soils from surfaces of painted steel, painted aluminum, chrome, stainless steel, clear coated aluminum and plastic are described. The cleaning composition has a pH of about 3 to about 6.5 and comprises at least one acid fluoride salt and at least one organic soil removing agent selected from the group consisting of detergents and organic solvents.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于从涂漆钢，涂铝，铬，不锈钢，透明涂层铝和塑料表面清洁轮子污垢的清洁组合物。 清洁组合物具有约3至约6.5的pH，并且包含至少一种酸性氟化物盐和至少一种选自洗涤剂和有机溶剂的有机去污剂。