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    SUPPORT STRUCTURE
    51.
    发明申请
    SUPPORT STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    支持结构

    公开(公告)号：WO01092655A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-12-06

    申请号：PCT/SE2001/001207

    申请日：2001-05-30

    IPC: E04B1/58 ,  E04C3/04 ,  E04C3/06 ,  E04C3/08 ,  E04C3/28 ,  E04B1/24 ,  F16S3/04

    CPC classification number: E04B1/58 ,  E04B1/585 ,  E04B2001/5875 ,  E04C3/06 ,  E04C3/08 ,  E04C3/28 ,  E04C2003/0413 ,  E04C2003/043 ,  E04C2003/0434 ,  E04C2003/0452 ,  E04C2003/046 ,  E04C2003/0465 ,  E04C2003/0473

    Abstract: The invention relates to a framework construction having low weight, high rigidity and strength and of the kind comprising beams (11) in the form of tubes, which are interconnected by means of joints (21) to form a three-dimensional frame structure. The beams (11) in their basic shape consist of two tubes (13) connected to one another by means of a web (14), forming an I-beam (12). The beams (11), depending on load conditions and demands for rigidity, are assembled from several I-beams, forming L, U and/or box-profiles or combinations thereof. In order to form the frame structure, at least the tubes (13) of the beams are connected to each other through tube joints (21) at the ends of the beams and/or along the length of the beam in regions (22) designed therefore. The tube joints (21) are non-rotationally mounted to at least the tubes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有低重量，高刚性和强度的框架结构，并且其类型包括管形式的梁（11），其通过接头（21）互连以形成三维框架结构。 其基本形状的梁（11）由通过腹板（14）彼此连接的两个管（13）组成，形成工字梁（12）。 根据负载条件和刚性要求，梁（11）由几个I形梁组装，形成L，U和/或箱型材或其组合。 为了形成框架结构，梁的至少管（13）通过在梁的端部处的管接头（21）和/或沿设计的区域（22）中的梁的长度彼此连接 因此。 管接头（21）至少不能旋转地安装在管子上。

    BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SHAPED ELEMENTS FOR ERECTING THE SAME
    52.
    发明申请
    BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SHAPED ELEMENTS FOR ERECTING THE SAME 审中-公开
    建筑施工和表单元素为建设SAME

    公开(公告)号：WO01086085A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-11-15

    申请号：PCT/EP2001/004485

    申请日：2001-04-20

    IPC: E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/18 ,  E04B5/02 ,  E04B7/04 ,  E04B7/20 ,  E04C3/22 ,  E04C3/26 ,  E04C3/28

    CPC classification number: E04B7/045 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/18 ,  E04B5/02 ,  E04B7/20 ,  E04B2002/0223 ,  E04B2002/0234 ,  E04C1/397 ,  E04C3/22 ,  E04C3/26 ,  E04C3/28

    Abstract: The invention relates to a shaped element for use in a building construction and to a building construction erected using said shaped element. The aim of the invention is to produce a building construction which is simple and economical to erect and which can be taken down easily. To this end, the shaped element (2) has a connecting structure (19) which can be connected to a counter-structure (20) configured in a connecting area of another shaped element (2) with a positive fit. The shaped elements (2) can be interconnected with a positive fit in order to erect at least parts of the building construction using said shaped elements (2). Cavities (18) in the shaped elements (2) can be filled e.g. with water in order to improve the static of the building construction.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在建筑物结构中使用，并且还包括其中使用这种形式的元件建造的建筑物结构的模具元件。 为了提供一种简单且成本将要建立和易于降解建筑结构，形状要素（2）的结构（19）的化合物，反结构形状配合形成有元件的另一种形式的连接部（2）（20）是可连接的。 成形元件（2）带正彼此连接用于在建筑的至少一部分使用该模具元件的结构（2）。 （2）该模具元件的空腔（18）可以是例如 装满水，从而提高建筑施工的静。

    MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM
    53.
    发明申请
    MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    模块化建筑系统

    公开(公告)号：WO00068523A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-16

    申请号：PCT/US2000/012795

    申请日：2000-05-10

    IPC: E02D27/00 ,  A62C35/02 ,  E02D27/01 ,  E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/02 ,  E04B1/08 ,  E04B1/14 ,  E04B1/343 ,  E04B1/62 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04B7/22 ,  E04C3/02 ,  E04C3/28 ,  E04C3/29 ,  E04H9/02 ,  E06B1/00

    CPC classification number: A62C35/02 ,  E02D27/01 ,  E04B1/0007 ,  E04B1/14 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04B7/22 ,  E04C3/02 ,  E04C3/28 ,  E04C3/29 ,  E06B1/00

    Abstract: A modular building system (100) including preformed extrusion-molded polymeric material (116). Parts include integral connector elements (160, 162) which can be slidably and snappingly reversibly interconnected to form the basic frame (102) and panel structures (108) of an overall building. The interconnected region permits limited ranges of angular as well as translational relative motion between adjacent, connected elements. Parts are assembled simply and quickly in the field, without requiring skilled labor or specialized tools, to form a functionally solid and stable building which responds to loads and temperature changes with yieldable, accommodating deformations that minimize the likelihood of building structural damage, and effectively transmit necessary loads to the ground via load-transfer paths through the building.

    Abstract translation: 一种模块化建筑系统（100），包括预制的挤出模制的聚合材料（116）。 零件包括可滑动地并且可靠地可逆地互连以形成整个建筑物的基本框架（102）和面板结构（108）的整体连接器元件（160,162）。 相互连接的区域允许在相邻的连接元件之间的角度以及平移相对运动的有限范围。 部件在现场组装简单快速，无需熟练的劳动力或专门的工具，形成一个功能坚实和稳定的建筑物，其响应于负载和温度变化，可屈服的适应变形，最大限度地减少建筑结构损坏的可能性，并有效传输 通过建筑物的载荷传递路径向地面施加必要的载荷。

    UNIVERSAL CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM
    54.
    发明申请
    UNIVERSAL CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    通用建筑系统

    公开(公告)号：WO00045083A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-03

    申请号：PCT/IT2000/000026

    申请日：2000-01-26

    IPC: E04C3/04 ,  E04C3/06 ,  E04C3/28 ,  F16S3/00

    CPC classification number: E04C3/28 ,  E04C3/06 ,  E04C2003/0413 ,  E04C2003/043 ,  E04C2003/0434 ,  E04C2003/0439 ,  F16S3/00

    Abstract: This modular system consists of 9 particular profiles (1/3 Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 13) and 4 standard profiles (1/3 Fig. 7, 9, 11, 12), everybody will be available in different lengths with constant principal step equal to the side of the profile (1/3 fig. 10). It is possible to have the profiles of the system in different dimensions and each of the resultant groups will be compatible between them through to tubular profiles of telescopic connection. In particular three groups: small, medium and big; they have profiles that combine between them constituting a system modular complex. Like particular case the side of the profile (10) of the varied groups will have the length of 16mm, 32mm and 64mm and this will be also the modular step of the same profiles. The profiles (1/3 Fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 13) present holes of fixing. The system has opened to the experimentation for realize prototypes and/or structures not only of furniture. Through the combination of the different profiles have gotten rigid or articulated joints, assembling and disassembling, eliminating the obligation of components produced for injection if are opted for the technique of the extrusion. The terminal closings of the profiles allow an adaptation and are in a particular case realized in metallic plate cut and folded up so as to get for elastic effect the connection of attrition in the inside of the same profiles.

    Abstract translation: 该模块化系统包括9个特定轮廓（1/3图1，2，3，4，5，6，8，10，13）和4个标准轮廓（1/3图7,9,11,12） 每个人都可以使用不同的长度，恒定的主要步骤等于轮廓的一侧（1/3图10）。 可以使系统的轮廓具有不同的尺寸，并且所得到的组中的每一个将通过伸缩连接的管状轮廓在它们之间相容。 特别是三组：小，中，大三 他们具有将它们组合在一起构成系统模块化复杂的轮廓。 像特殊情况一样，不同组的型材（10）的一侧的长度为16mm，32mm和64mm，这也将是相同型材的模块化步骤。 型材（1/3图1，2，3，5，13）存在固定孔。 该系统已开放实验，以实现不仅家具的原型和/或结构。 通过不同型材的组合，如果选择了挤压技术，就可以获得刚性或铰接接头，组装和拆卸，消除注射成分的义务。 型材的端子关闭允许适应，并且在金属板切割和折叠中实现的特定情况下，以获得在相同型材内部的磨损连接的弹性效果。

    CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM
    55.
    发明申请
    CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    建筑系统

    公开(公告)号：WO00045003A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-03

    申请号：PCT/GB2000/000191

    申请日：2000-01-24

    IPC: E04B1/28 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/54 ,  E04B1/35 ,  E04B2/56 ,  E04C2/36 ,  E04C3/28 ,  E04C3/36

    CPC classification number: E04C3/36 ,  B29C65/342 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/483 ,  B29C65/542 ,  B29C66/112 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/114 ,  B29C66/1142 ,  B29C66/12443 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/43421 ,  B29C66/43441 ,  B29C66/5241 ,  B29C66/52441 ,  B29C66/5344 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/72525 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  E04B1/35 ,  E04B2/56 ,  E04C3/28 ,  B29K2309/08

    Abstract: A method of building which comprises taking honeycomb panels (as herein defined) having at least one flat edge for bonding to an adjacent structural unit, and bonding the panels and/or units together to form a composite building structure. The adjacent structural unit may be another honeycomb panel, or a beam, corner, or other desired unit. The honeycomb panel is preferably that of our European patent number 0 708 706. The honeycomb configuration of this structure makes it an ideal panel and it can be manufactured in an open or faced panel format. Furthermore it can be made in large sizes for example 0.9 m x 2.5 m and 40 mm thick. The panel can be modularised by constructing the fibre reinforcement into a narrow width panel preform, say 300 mm wide. At the moulding stage three fibre preforms can be loaded into an appropriate mould tool and a panel made of 900 mm width. A further property of the panel is that it acts like a beam in all directions, but is particularly effective as a beam when loaded on its edge. The construction of the panel may be such that the honeycomb format is always integrated into and bounded by a continuous straight edge. By effectively fastening a composite beam section such as a flat plate or box section to the edges of the panel, the properties of the panel, functioning as a beam, can be so enhanced as to make if effectively a beam.

    Abstract translation: 一种建筑方法，其包括采用具有至少一个平坦边缘的蜂窝板（如本文所定义的），用于结合到相邻的结构单元，以及将所述板和/或单元结合在一起以形成复合建筑结构。 相邻的结构单元可以是另一蜂窝板，或梁，角或其他所需单元。 蜂窝板优选为我们欧洲专利号0 708706的蜂巢结构。该结构的蜂窝结构使其成为理想的面板，并且可以以开放或面板的形式制造。 此外，它可以制成例如0.9m×2.5m和40mm厚的大尺寸。 可以通过将纤维增强材料构造成窄宽度的板坯预制件（例如300mm宽）来模块化。 在模制阶段，三个纤维预制件可以装载到合适的模具和900mm宽的板。 面板的另一个特性是它在各个方向上像一个梁一样起作用，但是当其在其边缘上被加载时作为一个梁特别有效。 面板的结构可以使得蜂窝格式总是整合在一个连续的直边上并由其限定。 通过有效地将诸如平板或箱体部分的复合梁部分紧固到面板的边缘，作为梁的功能的面板的特性可以如此增强，以便有效地形成梁。

    PLASTIC EXTRUSIONS FOR USE IN FLOOR ASSEMBLIES
    56.
    发明申请
    PLASTIC EXTRUSIONS FOR USE IN FLOOR ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
    用于地板组装的塑料挤压

    公开(公告)号：WO1996027059A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-09-06

    申请号：PCT/US1996002744

    申请日：1996-03-01

    Applicant: THERMAL INDUSTRIES, INC.

    Inventor： THERMAL INDUSTRIES, INC. ,  ANDRES, Thomas

    IPC: E04C02/38

    CPC classification number: E04F15/10 ,  E04B5/026 ,  E04B5/12 ,  E04C3/28 ,  F16B2200/30

    Abstract: An extrusion (22) for use in a floor assembly that is secured to a rigid underlying support (10, 12, 14). The extrusion has an exposed surface (30) and a base section (64) underlying the exposed surface. The extrusion is made of first extruded material, preferably a hard polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and more preferably a co-extrusion of a recycled polyvinyl chloride substrate (64) covered by a weatherable polyvinyl chloride capstock (66). The base section has at least a portion (102, 104, 106, 108) thereof including a second extruded material which is interposed between the plastic extrusion and the rigid underlying support when the plastic extrusion is secured to the rigid underlying support. The second extruded material resists undesired squeaking from occurring when weight bearing loads move on the floor assembly. A floor assembly adapted to be secured to an underlying rigid support and a complete floor assembly and rigid underlying support are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于地板组件中的挤压件（22），其被固定到刚性的下面的支撑件（10,12,14）上。 挤压件具有暴露表面（30）和位于暴露表面下方的基部（64）。 挤压由第一挤压材料，优选硬聚氯乙烯（PVC）制成，更优选地是由耐候性聚氯乙烯覆盖层（66）覆盖的再循环的聚氯乙烯基底（64）的共挤出物。 基部具有至少一部分（102,104,106,108），其包括第二挤压材料，当塑料挤出件固定到刚性下面的支撑件上时，第二挤压材料介于塑料挤压件和刚性下面的支撑件之间。 第二挤压材料抵抗在地板组件上承重负载移动时发生不希望的吱吱声。 还公开了一种适于固定到下面的刚性支撑件的底板组件和完整的地板组件以及刚性的下面的支撑件。

    AN I-BEAM STRUCTURE
    57.
    发明申请
    AN I-BEAM STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    I-BEAM结构

    公开(公告)号：WO1994027799A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-08

    申请号：PCT/CA1994000278

    申请日：1994-05-24

    Applicant: TRIPP, Benjamin, A.

    IPC: B29B17/02

    CPC classification number: E04C3/36 ,  E04C3/28 ,  Y10S52/09

    Abstract: An I-beam structure (50) is made from discarded tire belts (14) wherein the beam web is constructed from two car or truck tire belts joined centrally along their lengths tread to tread (16). Flange members (45) are made of a single ply of truck tire belts joined end to end or of a two ply laminated structural material (40) wherein each ply is a continuous car tire belt, and the two plies are bonded tread to tread along their lengths. The flange forming members (45) are attached to the web by adhesive or vulcanization bonding which may be reinforced with mechanical fasteners.

    Abstract translation: 工字梁结构（50）由废弃轮胎带（14）制成，其中梁腹板由沿其胎面胎面（16）中心连接的两个汽车或卡车轮胎带构成。 法兰构件（45）由单层连接端子或两层层压结构材料（40）的卡车轮胎带组成，其中每个帘布层是连续的汽车轮胎带，并且两个帘布层沿着胎面沿着胎面 他们的长度 凸缘形成构件（45）通过粘合剂或硫化粘合剂附接到网，其可以用机械紧固件加强。

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