METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING BODY TISSUE SPHINCTERS AND THE LIKE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING BODY TISSUE SPHINCTERS AND THE LIKE 审中-公开
    用于治疗身体组织和器官的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2006020382A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:PCT/US2005/026469

    申请日:2005-07-26

    Abstract: A plurality of structures (20) that resiliently attract one another are provided for implanting in a patient around a body tissue structure of the patient. For example, the body tissue structure may be the esophagus, and the plurality of structures may be implanted in an annulus around the outside of the esophagus, the annulus being substantially coaxial with the esophagus. The attraction may be between annularly adjacent ones of the structures in the annulus, and it may be provided, for example, by magnets or springs. The array of structures is preferably self-limiting with respect to the smallest area that it can encompass, and this smallest area is preferably large enough to prevent the apparatus from applying excessive pressure to tissue passing through that area.

    Abstract translation: 提供弹性地彼此吸引的多个结构(20),用于植入患者身体组织结构周围的患者体内。 例如,身体组织结构可以是食管,并且多个结构可以被植入食管外部周围的环状物中,该环状物与食管基本上同轴。 吸引力可以在环形结构中环形相邻的结构之间,并且其可以例如由磁体或弹簧提供。 该结构阵列相对于其可包含的最小区域优选是自限性的,并且该最小区域优选足够大以防止该装置向通过该区域的组织施加过大的压力。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REGULATING THE FLOW OF MATTER THROUGH BODY TUBING
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REGULATING THE FLOW OF MATTER THROUGH BODY TUBING 审中-公开
    通过身体管道调节流量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2002094132A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-28

    申请号:PCT/US2002/016956

    申请日:2002-05-24

    Abstract: A self-retracting body, which may have a bore, may be inserted into a biological passage. A dilating balloon may be used to expand the body toward an inner wall of the passage. The body may include an anchor that may engage the wall. The anchor may include a tip that is within the body before the body expands and extends away from the body during expansion. The body may include an opening that may receive a portion of the wall. The portion may be fixed to the body. The body may retract toward a central portion of the passage after the anchor engages the wall. The wall may be drawn toward the central passage and the diameter of the passage may be reduced. In some embodiments, a liner may be provided for the passage. In some embodiments, a baffle may be provided for the passage.

    Abstract translation: 可以具有孔的自回缩体可插入生物通道中。 可以使用扩张气囊来朝向通道的内壁扩张身体。 主体可以包括可以接合壁的锚。 锚固体可以包括在体部膨胀之前在体内的尖端,并且在膨胀期间远离身体延伸。 主体可以包括可以接收壁的一部分的开口。 该部分可以固定在身体上。 在锚固器接合墙壁之后,主体可以朝向通道的中心部分缩回。 可以将壁拉向中央通道并且可以减小通道的直径。 在一些实施例中,可以为通道提供衬垫。 在一些实施例中,可以为通道提供挡板。

    MAGNETIC GASTRIC BAND OR THE LIKE, AND RELATED METHODS
    9.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC GASTRIC BAND OR THE LIKE, AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    磁性带或类似物,以及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009029228A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:PCT/US2008010019

    申请日:2008-08-22

    Abstract: A structure that can be used as a gastric band (and that may also have other uses as an implant elsewhere in a patient) includes a plurality of magnetic elements in a serial array that can be implanted so that the array extends in a circumferential direction around the patient's stomach (or other body tissue structure in the patient). Circumferentially adjacent magnetic elements magnetically attract one another to apply radial pressure to the tissue structure encompassed by the array, but those elements can also move apart in response to sufficient outward pressure from the encompassed tissue structure and/or the contents of (e.g., food in) that tissue structure. When used as a gastric band, the device can provide resistance to excessive food intake, which can help promote weight loss.

    Abstract translation: 可以用作胃带(并且还可以作为其他用途在医院其他地方的其他用途)的结构包括可以植入的串联阵列中的多个磁性元件,使得阵列沿圆周方向延伸 患者的胃(或患者的其他身体组织结构)。 周向相邻的磁性元件相互磁吸引,以向阵列所包围的组织结构施加径向压力,但是这些元件也可以响应于来自包围的组织结构的足够的向外压力和/或(例如, )组织结构。 当用作胃带时,该装置可以提供抵抗过量食物摄取,这可以帮助促进减肥。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING BODY TISSUE SPHINCTERS AND THE LIKE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING BODY TISSUE SPHINCTERS AND THE LIKE 审中-公开
    用于治疗身体组织细胞的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2006020382A9

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:PCT/US2005026469

    申请日:2005-07-26

    Abstract: A plurality of structures (20) that resiliently attract one another are provided for implanting in a patient around a body tissue structure of the patient. For example, the body tissue structure may be the esophagus, and the plurality of structures may be implanted in an annulus around the outside of the esophagus, the annulus being substantially coaxial with the esophagus. The attraction may be between annularly adjacent ones of the structures in the annulus, and it may be provided, for example, by magnets or springs. The array of structures is preferably self-limiting with respect to the smallest area that it can encompass, and this smallest area is preferably large enough to prevent the apparatus from applying excessive pressure to tissue passing through that area.

    Abstract translation: 提供弹性地彼此吸引的多个结构(20),用于将患者周围的身体组织结构植入患者体内。 例如,身体组织结构可以是食道,并且多个结构可以被植入在食道外部的环形区域中,环形空间与食道基本上同轴。 吸引物可以在环形结构中的环形相邻结构之间,并且其可以例如由磁体或弹簧提供。 结构的阵列优选地相对于其可以包围的最小面积是自限制的,并且该最小面积优选地足够大以防止装置对通过该区域的组织施加过大的压力。

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