DIENE ELASTOMERS MODIFIED BY SILICONES
    1.
    发明申请
    DIENE ELASTOMERS MODIFIED BY SILICONES 审中-公开
    二氧化硅修饰的二氧化硅弹性体

    公开(公告)号:WO2011083048A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/070486

    申请日:2010-12-22

    Abstract: The invention provides a modified diene elastomer composition comprising a thermoplastic diene elastomer and a polysiloxane, characterized in that the polysiloxane is a branched silicone resin containing at least one group of the formula -X-CH=CH-R" (I) or -X-C≡C-R" (II), in which X represents a divalent organic linkage having an electron withdrawing effect with respect to the -CH=CH- or -C≡C- bond and/or containing an aromatic ring or a further olefinic double bond or acetylenic unsaturation, the aromatic ring or the further olefinic double bond or acetylenic unsaturation being conjugated with the olefinic unsaturation of -X-CH=CH-R" or with the acetylenic unsaturation of -X-C≡C-R", and X being bonded to the branched silicone resin by a C-Si bond, and R" represents hydrogen or a group having an electron withdrawing effect or any other activation effect with respect to the -CH=CH- or - C≡C- bond.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包含热塑性二烯弹性体和聚硅氧烷的改性二烯弹性体组合物,其特征在于聚硅氧烷是含有至少一个式-X-CH = CH-R“(I)或-XC = CR“(II),其中X表示相对于-CH = CH-或-C = C键具有吸电子作用的二价有机键和/或含有芳环或另外的烯属双键或 炔属不饱和键,芳环或进一步的烯属双键或炔属不饱和键与-X-CH = CH-R“的烯属不饱和键或-XC = CR”的炔属不饱和键键合,X与支链 通过C-Si键的有机硅树脂,R“表示氢或具有吸电子作用的基团或相对于-CH = CH-或-C = C键的任何其它活化作用的基团。

    MODIFIED DIENE ELASTOMERS
    3.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED DIENE ELASTOMERS 审中-公开
    改性的二烯弹性体

    公开(公告)号:WO2011083050A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2010070489

    申请日:2010-12-22

    Abstract: The invention is related to a process for grafting silane or silicone functionality onto a diene elastomer, comprising reacting the diene elastomer with an unsaturated monomer (A) containing an olefinic-C=C-bond or acetylenic -C=C- bond and a reactive functional group X with an organosilicon compound (B) having a functional group Y which is reactive with the functional group X of the unsaturated monomer (A). According to the invention, the unsaturated monomer (A) has the formula R"-CH=CH-Z (I) or R"-C=C-Z (II) in which Z represents an electron-withdrawing moiety containing the reactive functional group X and R" represents hydrogen or a group having an electron withdrawing effect or any other activation effect with respect to the -CH=CH-or -C=C- bond. According to a second aspect of the invention, the unsaturated monomer (A') contains at least two groups of the formula R"- CH=CH-Z'-(III) or R"-C=C-Z'-(IV) in which Z' represents a divalent linkage having an electron withdrawing effect with respect to the -CH=CH-or -C=C-bond, and R" represents hydrogen or a group having an electron withdrawing effect or any other activation effect with respect to the -CH=CH-or -C=C-bond, and the functional group Y of the organosilicon compound (B) is capable of reacting with the olefinic or acetylenic bond present in the group R"-CH=CH-Z'- (III) or R"-C=C-Z'- (IV). Such elastomer composition can be used to produce tires with good rolling resistance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及将硅烷或硅氧烷官能团接枝到二烯弹性体上的方法,该方法包括使二烯弹性体与含有烯属-C = C-键或炔属-C = C-键的不饱和单体(A) 官能团X与具有可与不饱和单体(A)的官能团X反应的官能团Y的有机硅化合物(B)。 根据本发明,不饱和单体(A)具有式R“-CH = CH-Z(I)或R”-C = CZ(II)其中Z表示含有反应性官能团X的吸电子部分 根据本发明的第二方面,所述不饱和单体(A')与所述不饱和单体(A')具有不同的吸电子效应或任何其它活化作用, )含有至少两个式R“-CH = CH-Z' - (III)或R”-C = C-Z' - (IV)的基团,其中Z'代表具有吸电子效应的二价连接基团 关于-CH = CH-或-C = C-键,并且R“表示氢或对于-CH = CH-或-C = C-键具有吸电子效应或任何其它活化作用的基团 并且有机硅化合物(B)的官能团Y能够与存在于基团R“-CH = CH-Z'-(III)或R”-C = C-Z'中的烯属或炔属键反应, - (IV)。 这种弹性体组合物可用于生产具有良好滚动阻力的轮胎。

    ORGANOPOLYSILOXANES CONTAINING AN UNSATURATED GROUP
    4.
    发明申请
    ORGANOPOLYSILOXANES CONTAINING AN UNSATURATED GROUP 审中-公开
    含有不饱和基团的有机硅氧烷

    公开(公告)号:WO2011083049A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/070487

    申请日:2010-12-22

    Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising a diene elastomer and a polyorganosiloxane in which at least 50 mole % of the siloxane units are D units as herein defined and which contains at least one unsaturated group, characterized in that the unsaturated group is group of the formula -X-CH=CH-R" (I) or -X-C≡C-R" (II), in which X represents a divalent organic linkage having an electron withdrawing effect with respect to the -CH=CH- or -C≡C- bond and/or containing an aromatic ring or a further olefinic double bond or acetylenic unsaturation, the aromatic ring or the further olefinic double bond or acetylenic unsaturation being conjugated with the olefinic unsaturation of -X-CH=CH-R" or with the acetylenic unsaturation of -X-C≡C-R", and R" represents hydrogen or a group having an electron withdrawing effect or any other activation effect with respect to the - CH=CH- or -C≡C- bond. We have found that such a polyorganosiloxane containing unsaturated groups grafts readily to a diene elastomer. Such a blend has enhanced stability and mechanical properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含二烯弹性体和聚有机硅氧烷的组合物,其中至少50摩尔%的硅氧烷单元是如本文所定义的D单元,并且含有至少一个不饱和基团,其特征在于不饱和基团是式 - X-CH = CH-R“(I)或-XC = CR”(II),其中X表示相对于-CH = CH-或-C = C键具有吸电子效应的二价有机键 和/或含有芳环或其它烯属双键或炔属不饱和键时,芳环或其它烯属双键或炔属不饱和键与-X-CH = CH-R“的烯属不饱和键或炔属不饱和键 的-XC = CR“,R”表示氢或相对于-CH = CH-或-C = C键具有吸电子作用或任何其它活化作用的基团,我们已经发现,这样的含有 不饱和基团容易地接枝到二烯烃上 stomer。 这种混合物具有增强的稳定性和机械性能。

    ELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS MODIFIED BY SILANES
    5.
    发明申请
    ELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS MODIFIED BY SILANES 审中-公开
    由SILANES改性的弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2010125124A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/055757

    申请日:2010-04-28

    Abstract: This invention relates to the modification of elastomers by reaction with unsaturated silanes, to the modified elastomers produced and to articles produced by shaping and curing modified elastomer compositions. It also relates to the use of unsaturated silanes as coupling agents in filled elastomer compositions. In a process according to the present invention, the silane has the formula: R"-CH=CH-C(O)X-Y-SiR a R' (3-a) (I) or R"-C≡C-C(O)X-Y-SiR a R' (3-a) (II) in which R represents a hydrolysable group; R' represents a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; a has a value in the range 1 to 3 inclusive; Y represents a divalent organic spacer linkage comprising at least one carbon atom separating the linkage -C(O)X- from the Si atom, X is selected from S or O; and R" represents hydrogen or a group having an electron withdrawing effect with respect to the -CH=CH- or -C≡C- bond. This provides silanes able to react efficiently with a diene elastomer in the presence of a free radical initiator.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过与不饱和硅烷反应对所生产的改性弹性体和通过改性和固化改性弹性体组合物制备的制品来改性弹性体。 它也涉及在填充的弹性体组合物中使用不饱和硅烷作为偶联剂。 在根据本发明的方法中,硅烷具有下式:R“-CH = CH-C(O)XY-SiRaR'(3-a)(I)或R”-C = CC(O)XY- SiRaR'(3-a)(II)其中R表示可水解基团; R'表示碳原子数1〜6的烃基。 a的值在1到3的范围内; Y表示包含至少一个碳原子的二价有机间隔键,所述碳原子与Si原子分开连接-C(O)X,X选自S或O; 并且R“表示氢或相对于-CH = CH-或-C = C-键具有吸电子作用的基团,这提供能够在自由基引发剂存在下与二烯弹性体有效反应的硅烷。

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