TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION
    1.
    发明申请
    TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    轮胎和可交联弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2007062671A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:PCT/EP2005/012718

    申请日:2005-11-29

    Abstract: Tire comprising at least one structural element including a crosslinked elastomeric material obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable elastomeric compositon comprising:(a) 100 phr of at least one diene elastomeric polymer; (b) from 5 phr to 120 phr, preferably from 10 phr to 80 phr, more preferably from 20 phr to 50 phr, of at least one layered material modified with at least one alkyl ammonium or alkyl phosphonium salt, said layered material having an individual layer thickness of from 0.01 nm to 30 nm, preferably of from 0.05 nm to 15 nm, more preferably of from 0.1 rim to 2 nm; (c) from 0.05 phr to 2 phr, preferably from 0.1 phr to 1 phr, more preferably from 0.2 phr to 0.5 phr, of at least one N-acyl-sulfenyl amide;, (d) from 0.3 phr to 5 phr, preferably from 0.5 phr to 4 phr, more preferably least one organic or inorganic acid or a derivative thereof selected from: carboxylic acids, phosphoric acids, sulfonic acids, boric acids, or derivatives thereof. Preferably, said at least one structural element is selected from bead filler, sidewall insert, tread underlayer, tread base.

    Abstract translation: 包含至少一种结构元件的轮胎,包括通过交联可交联弹性体组合物获得的交联弹性体材料,所述交联弹性体材料包含:(a)100phr的至少一种二烯弹性体聚合物; (b)由至少一种烷基铵或烷基鏻盐修饰的至少一种层状材料,5phr至120phr,优选10phr至80phr,更优选20phr至50phr的至少一种层状材料,所述层状材料具有 单层厚度为0.01nm至30nm,优选为0.05nm至15nm,更优选为0.1 rim至2nm; (c)0.05phr至2phr,优选0.1phr至1phr,更优选0.2phr至0.5phr的至少一种N-酰基 - 亚磺酰基酰胺;(d)0.3phr至5phr,优选 0.5phr至4phr,更优选至少一种选自:羧酸,磷酸,磺酸,硼酸或其衍生物的有机或无机酸或其衍生物。 优选地,所述至少一个结构元件选自胎圈填料,侧壁插入物,胎面底层,胎面基底。

    NEW METHODS FOR SURFACE MODIFICATION OF SILICA FOR USE IN CAPILLARY ZONE ELECTROPHORESIS AND CHROMATOGRAPHY
    3.
    发明申请
    NEW METHODS FOR SURFACE MODIFICATION OF SILICA FOR USE IN CAPILLARY ZONE ELECTROPHORESIS AND CHROMATOGRAPHY 审中-公开
    用于毛细管电泳和色谱的二氧化硅表面改性的新方法

    公开(公告)号:WO0161334A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-31

    申请号:PCT/EP0101544

    申请日:2001-02-13

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44752

    Abstract: The present invention refers to the use of novel molecules able to bind tenaciously to silica, borosilicate and silicate surfaces, and thus to modify their properties and characteristics. When applied to silica-based chromatography, it offers important advantages in all cases in which it is necessary to modulate the interaction of analytes with the stationary phase. In capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), such compounds will eliminate or invert the electroendoosmostic (EEO) flow, greatly simplifying the analysis of negatively-charged compounds and permitting the analysis of bio(macro)molecules via the direct use of naked capillaries.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及能够牢固地结合二氧化硅,硼硅酸盐和硅酸盐表面,从而改变其性质和特性的新型分子的用途。 当应用于二氧化硅基色谱时,它在所有需要调节分析物与固定相的相互作用的情况下提供重要的优点。 在毛细管区带电泳(CZE)中,这种化合物将消除或反转电活性(EEO)流,大大简化了带负电荷的化合物的分析,并允许通过直接使用裸露毛细管分析生物(宏观)分子。

    FUEL COMPRISING AN EMULSION BETWEEN WATER AND A LIQUID HYDROCARBON
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL COMPRISING AN EMULSION BETWEEN WATER AND A LIQUID HYDROCARBON 审中-公开
    燃料包含水和液体之间的乳液

    公开(公告)号:WO2003006588A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-23

    申请号:PCT/IT2001/000358

    申请日:2001-07-09

    CPC classification number: C10L1/328 B01F17/005 C10L10/02 C10L10/04 C10L10/12

    Abstract: Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon and polymeric surfactant, used to stabilize said emulsion, obtainable by: (a) reacting (i) at least one polyolefin oligomer functionalized with at least one group deriving from a dicarbonxylic acid, or a derivative thereof; and (ii) at least one polyocylakylene comprising linear oxyalkylenen units, said polyoxyalkylene being linked to a long-chain alkyl group optionally containing at least one ethylenic unsaturation; and (b) reacting the product of step (a) with (ii) at least one nitrogen compound selected from: monoamines, polyamines and quaternary ammonium hydroxides. The fuel has high stability over time, without forming carbonaceous deposits adhering to metal surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 包含在水和液体烃之间的乳液和用于稳定所述乳液的聚合物表面活性剂的燃料,其可通过以下方法获得:(a)使(i)使至少一种官能化的至少一种由二羧酸衍生的基团或衍生物 物; 和(ii)包含直链氧化烯单元的至少一种聚芳基,所述聚氧化烯与任选含有至少一个烯属不饱和度的长链烷基连接; 和(b)使步骤(a)的产物与(ii)至少一种选自以下的氮化合物反应:单胺,多胺和季铵氢氧化物。 燃料随着时间的推移具有高稳定性,而不会形成附着在金属表面上的碳质沉积物。

    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING TIRES
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING TIRES 审中-公开
    制造轮胎的过程

    公开(公告)号:WO2007003209A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:PCT/EP2005/007097

    申请日:2005-07-01

    Abstract: Process for manufacturing tires comprising the following steps: forming at least one layer including a crosslinkable elastomeric material on an outer surface of a toroidal support the shape of which substantially matches that of the inner surface of the tire; manufacturing a green tire on said toroidal support bearing said at least one layer, said green tire comprising at least one structural element including a crosslinkable elastomeric material; wherein one crosslinkable elastomeric material of said at least one layer includes a crosslinkable elastomeric composition comprising at least one sulfur-curable elastomeric polymer and at least one compound having the following general formula (I): A-(S) p -B wherein: p is an integer of from 2 to 10; A and B, which may be equal or different from each other, represent a group having the following general formula (II).

    Abstract translation: 用于制造轮胎的方法,包括以下步骤:在环形支撑件的外表面上形成包括可交联弹性体材料的至少一层,其形状基本上与轮胎的内表面的形状匹配; 在所述环形支撑件上制造生胎,承载所述至少一个层,所述生胎包括至少一个包括可交联弹性体材料的结构元件; 其中所述至少一层的一种可交联弹性体材料包括可交联的弹性体组合物,其包含至少一种可硫化的弹性体聚合物和至少一种具有以下通式(I)的化合物:A-(S) 其中:p是2至10的整数; A和B可以相同或不同,表示具有以下通式(II)的基团。

    TIRE AND CROSSLIKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION
    7.
    发明申请
    TIRE AND CROSSLIKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    轮胎和可切割的弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2006114124A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:PCT/EP2005/004563

    申请日:2005-04-28

    Abstract: Tire comprising at least one structural element including a crosslinked elastomeric material obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable elastomeric composition comprising: (a) an amount higher than or equal to 30 phr, preferably of from 40 phr to 100 phr, of at least one polyisoprene rubber; (b) an amount lower than or equal to 70 phr, preferably of from 0 phr to 60 phr, of at least one diene elastomeric polymer other than the polyisoprene rubber (a) ; (c) an amount higher than or equal to 30 phr, preferably of from 40 phr to 120 phr, of at least one carbon black reinforcing filler; (d) an amount of from 0.2 phr to 10 phr, preferably of from 1 phr to 5 phr, of at least one copolymer of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof with at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing at least one polyoxyalkylene side chain. Preferably, said structural element is a tire's sidewall.

    Abstract translation: 轮胎包括至少一种结构元件,其包括通过交联可交联弹性体组合物获得的交联弹性体材料,所述交联弹性体组合物包含:(a)高于或等于30phr,优选40phr至100phr的至少一种聚异戊二烯橡胶; (b)低于或等于70phr,优选0phr至60phr的至少一种除聚异戊二烯橡胶(a)之外的二烯弹性体聚合物的量; (c)至少一种碳黑增强填料的量高于或等于30phr,优选为40phr至120phr; (d)至少一种烯键式不饱和羧酸或其衍生物与至少一种含有至少一个烯属不饱和单体的烯属不饱和单体的至少一种共聚物的量为0.2phr至10phr,优选1phr至5phr 聚氧化烯侧链。 优选地,所述结构元件是轮胎的侧壁。

    TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING DIAZIDE CROSSLINKING AGENTS
    8.
    发明申请
    TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING DIAZIDE CROSSLINKING AGENTS 审中-公开
    包含双向交联剂的轮胎和可交联弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2009071122A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:PCT/EP2007/063342

    申请日:2007-12-05

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a tire comprising at least one structural element including a crosslinked elastomeric material obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable elastomeric composition comprising: (a)100 phr of at least one elastomeric polymer, (b)from about 0.1 phr to about 120 phr of at least one reinforcing filler; (c) from about 0.05 phr to about 10 phr of at least one crosslinking agent selected from the group comprising diazides having the following general formula (I): N 3 -A -R -B -N 3 (I) wherein -A and B, which may be equal or different from each other, are selected from the group comprising: a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted benzylidene group; -R may be alinear, branched, or cyclic alkylene group comprising from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, said alkylene group optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from S, N, or O. Preferably, said structural element is selected from: bead filler, tread 20 underlayer, antiabrasive layers, or sidewall inserts.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种轮胎,其包括至少一种结构元件,其包括通过交联可交联弹性体组合物获得的交联弹性体材料,所述交联弹性体组合物包含:(a)100phr的至少一种弹性体聚合物,(b)约0.1phr至约120phr 的至少一种增强填料; (c)约0.05phr至约10phr的至少一种选自包含具有以下通式(I)的重氮化物的交联剂:N 3 -A-B-N 3(I)其中-A和B, 可以相同或不同,选自包括取代或未取代的亚甲基,取代或未取代的苄基或取代或未取代的亚苄基的基团; -R可以是包含1至20个碳原子的亚胺基,支链或环状亚烷基,所述亚烷基任选地包含一个或多个选自S,N或O的杂原子。优选地,所述结构元件选自:珠填料, 胎面20底层,抗磨层或侧壁插入物。

    TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION
    9.
    发明申请
    TIRE AND CROSSLINKABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    轮胎和可交联弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2007098784A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-07

    申请号:PCT/EP2006/001965

    申请日:2006-03-03

    CPC classification number: C08K3/22 B60C1/0016 C08K3/011 C08K3/346 C08L21/00

    Abstract: Tire, comprising at least one structural element including a crosslinked elastomeric material obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable elastomeric composition comprising: (a) at least one diene elastomeric polymer; (b) at least one activator obtained by dry corralling a mixture comprising: - at least one salt, or one oxide, or one hydroxide of a metal belonging to groups 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, or 16 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; and at least one layered material, said layered material having an individual layer thickness of from 0.01 nm to 30 nm, preferably of from 0.05 nm to 15 nm, more preferably of from 0.1 nm to 2 nm; (c) at least one vulcanization accelerator; (d) sulfur or derivatives thereof .

    Abstract translation: 轮胎,包括至少一种结构元件,其包括交联弹性体材料,所述交联弹性体材料通过交联可交联的弹性体组合物而获得,所述交联弹性体组合物包含:(a)至少一种二烯弹性体聚合物; (b)至少一种活化剂,其通过干混合所述混合物而获得,所述混合物包含: - 至少一种盐或一种氧化物,或一种属于第2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,9,10,12 元素周期表10,11,12,13,14,15或16; 和至少一种层状材料,所述层状材料具有0.01nm至30nm,优选为0.05nm至15nm,更优选为0.1nm至2nm的单独层厚度; (c)至少一种硫化促进剂; (d)硫或其衍生物。

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