公开(公告)号：WO2007050520A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：PCT/US2006041301

申请日：2006-10-23

Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE LLC ,  THOMPSON-COLON JAMES A ,  JENNY JACK ,  SUMNER KENNETH H ,  JOHNSTON JAY A ,  SARPESHKAR ASHOK M ,  HODEL JOHN D

Inventor： THOMPSON-COLON JAMES A ,  JENNY JACK ,  SUMNER KENNETH H ,  JOHNSTON JAY A ,  SARPESHKAR ASHOK M ,  HODEL JOHN D

IPC: C08J9/00

CPC classification number: E02D35/00 ,  C04B26/16 ,  C04B2111/00724 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0016 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C09K8/44 ,  E02D3/12 ,  E02D37/00 ,  E04G23/024 ,  C04B12/04 ,  C04B38/00

Abstract: The present invention provides processes for infrastructure repairs and geo-stabilization with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive process involves at least partially filling a cavity in the infrastructure or earth with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally in the presence of one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts, alkali silicates and fillers and curing the polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive processes may improve the repair of buildings, foundations, roads, bridges, highways, sidewalks, tunnels, manholes, sewers, sewage treatment systems, water treatment systems, reservoirs, canals, irrigation ditches, etc.; and in the geo-stabilization of mines, caves, wells, bore-holes, ditches, trenches, pits, cracks, fissures, craters, postholes, potholes, sinkholes, wallows, waterholes and the like. The inventive solid polyurethane compositions are made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound, and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts and fillers. Such solid polyurethane compositions may improve reaction injection molding (RIM), spray elastomer and cast molding processes.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用低放热聚氨酯泡沫，水泥浆或弹性体进行基础设施维修和地质稳定的方法。 本发明的方法涉及至少部分地填充基础设施或地球中的空腔，其中使用由至少一种多异氰酸酯，至少一种异氰酸酯反应性化合物和能够吸收热量的有机颗粒材料制成的低放热聚氨酯泡沫，浆料或弹性体， 任选地在一种或多种选自水，表面活性剂，颜料，催化剂，碱性硅酸盐和填料的存在下，并固化聚氨酯泡沫，浆料或弹性体。 本发明的方法可以改善建筑物，地基，道路，桥梁，公路，人行道，隧道，人孔，下水道，污水处理系统，水处理系统，水库，运河，灌溉沟渠等的修复; 矿山，洞穴，沟渠，沟渠，沟渠，坑洞，裂缝，裂缝，陨石坑，柱孔，坑洼，沉陷坑，洼地，水坑等地质稳定。 本发明的固体聚氨酯组合物由至少一种多异氰酸酯，至少一种异氰酸酯反应性化合物和能够吸收热量的有机颗粒材料制成，任选地一种或多种选自水，表面活性剂，颜料，催化剂和填料。 这种固体聚氨酯组合物可以改进反应注射成型（RIM），喷射弹性体和浇铸成型工艺。

公开(公告)号：WO2007050542A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：PCT/US2006/041362

申请日：2006-10-23

Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE LLC ,  SARPESHKAR, Ashok, M. ,  DONALDSON, Marylyn

Inventor： SARPESHKAR, Ashok, M. ,  DONALDSON, Marylyn

IPC: C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/48

CPC classification number: C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/3234 ,  C08G18/6651 ,  C08G18/6644

Abstract: The present invention is directed to polyurethane-urea materials and to a process for their production. These polyurethane-ureas are preferably optically clear and comprise the reaction product of a (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanate or prepolymer thereof, with an isocyanate- reactive component that comprises one or more aromatic diamines which contains two primary amine groups, and one or more compounds containing two secondary amine groups which may be linked to aliphatic and/or aromatic moieties. This isocyanate-reactive component may additionally comprise one or more hydroxyl-functional compounds. The present invention offers a relatively fast "Green-Cure Time" of solid polyurethane-ureas which enables these to be demolded in a relatively short time period, followed by subsequent post-curing outside the mold.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚氨酯 - 尿素材料及其生产方法。 这些聚氨酯脲优选是光学透明的并且包含（环）脂族多异氰酸酯或其预聚物与异氰酸酯反应性组分的反应产物，其包含一种或多种含有两个伯胺基团的芳族二胺和一种或多种含 可以连接到脂族和/或芳族部分的两个仲胺基团。 该异氰酸酯反应性组分可另外包含一种或多种羟基官能化合物。 本发明提供固体聚氨酯脲的相对快速的“绿色固化时间”，使得它们能够在相对较短的时间内脱模，随后在模具外部进行后续固化。

公开(公告)号：WO2007050520A3

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：PCT/US2006/041301

申请日：2006-10-23

Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE LLC ,  THOMPSON-COLON, James, A. ,  JENNY, Jack ,  SUMNER, Kenneth, H. ,  JOHNSTON, Jay, A. ,  SARPESHKAR, Ashok, M. ,  HODEL, John, D.

Inventor： THOMPSON-COLON, James, A. ,  JENNY, Jack ,  SUMNER, Kenneth, H. ,  JOHNSTON, Jay, A. ,  SARPESHKAR, Ashok, M. ,  HODEL, John, D.

IPC: C08J9/00

Abstract: The present invention provides processes for infrastructure repairs and geo-stabilization with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive process involves at least partially filling a cavity in the infrastructure or earth with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally in the presence of one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts, alkali silicates and fillers and curing the polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive processes may improve the repair of buildings, foundations, roads, bridges, highways, sidewalks, tunnels, manholes, sewers, sewage treatment systems, water treatment systems, reservoirs, canals, irrigation ditches, etc.; and in the geo-stabilization of mines, caves, wells, bore-holes, ditches, trenches, pits, cracks, fissures, craters, postholes, potholes, sinkholes, wallows, waterholes and the like. The inventive solid polyurethane compositions are made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound, and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts and fillers. Such solid polyurethane compositions may improve reaction injection molding (RIM), spray elastomer and cast molding processes.