SOLID POLYURETHANE COMPOSITIONS, INFRASTRUCTURE REPAIR AND GEO-STABILIZATION PROCESSES
    1.
    发明申请
    SOLID POLYURETHANE COMPOSITIONS, INFRASTRUCTURE REPAIR AND GEO-STABILIZATION PROCESSES 审中-公开
    固体聚氨酯组合物,基础设施修复和地球稳定过程

    公开(公告)号:WO2007050520A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:PCT/US2006041301

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for infrastructure repairs and geo-stabilization with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive process involves at least partially filling a cavity in the infrastructure or earth with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally in the presence of one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts, alkali silicates and fillers and curing the polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive processes may improve the repair of buildings, foundations, roads, bridges, highways, sidewalks, tunnels, manholes, sewers, sewage treatment systems, water treatment systems, reservoirs, canals, irrigation ditches, etc.; and in the geo-stabilization of mines, caves, wells, bore-holes, ditches, trenches, pits, cracks, fissures, craters, postholes, potholes, sinkholes, wallows, waterholes and the like. The inventive solid polyurethane compositions are made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound, and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts and fillers. Such solid polyurethane compositions may improve reaction injection molding (RIM), spray elastomer and cast molding processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用低放热聚氨酯泡沫,水泥浆或弹性体进行基础设施维修和地质稳定的方法。 本发明的方法涉及至少部分地填充基础设施或地球中的空腔,其中使用由至少一种多异氰酸酯,至少一种异氰酸酯反应性化合物和能够吸收热量的有机颗粒材料制成的低放热聚氨酯泡沫,浆料或弹性体, 任选地在一种或多种选自水,表面活性剂,颜料,催化剂,碱性硅酸盐和填料的存在下,并固化聚氨酯泡沫,浆料或弹性体。 本发明的方法可以改善建筑物,地基,道路,桥梁,公路,人行道,隧道,人孔,下水道,污水处理系统,水处理系统,水库,运河,灌溉沟渠等的修复; 矿山,洞穴,沟渠,沟渠,沟渠,坑洞,裂缝,裂缝,陨石坑,柱孔,坑洼,沉陷坑,洼地,水坑等地质稳定。 本发明的固体聚氨酯组合物由至少一种多异氰酸酯,至少一种异氰酸酯反应性化合物和能够吸收热量的有机颗粒材料制成,任选地一种或多种选自水,表面活性剂,颜料,催化剂和填料。 这种固体聚氨酯组合物可以改进反应注射成型(RIM),喷射弹性体和浇铸成型工艺。

    HYDROPHILIC SEALANTS
    2.
    发明申请
    HYDROPHILIC SEALANTS 审中-公开
    亲水性密封剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2009017618A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:PCT/US2008/008846

    申请日:2008-07-21

    Abstract: The present invention provides water swellable one-component sealants prepared by incorporation of polyols containing ethylene oxide ("EO") into the backbone of the polymer. The inventive one-component hydrophilic polyurethane sealant contains a silane-terminated polyurethane prepolymer, a compound having an ethylene oxide content of at least about 40 wt.%, based on the weight of the compound and a catalyst, optionally, one or more of plasticizers, fillers, pigments, drying agents, light stabilizers, antioxidants, thixotropic agents and bonding agents. The one-component hydrophilic polyurethane sealant increases at least about 1.4% by weight and at least about 2.5% by volume upon exposure to water for 24 hours and are capable of curing in a high humidity environment (including underwater) without foaming and maintain physical characteristics such as hardness.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过将包含环氧乙烷(“EO”)的多元醇引入到聚合物骨架中而制备的水溶胀性单组分密封剂。 本发明的单组分亲水性聚氨酯密封剂含有硅烷封端的聚氨酯预聚物,基于该化合物和催化剂的重量,环氧乙烷含量为至少约40重量%的化合物,任选地一种或多种增塑剂 ,填料,颜料,干燥剂,光稳定剂,抗氧化剂,触变剂和粘合剂。 单组分亲水性聚氨酯密封剂在暴露于水中24小时后增加至少约1.4重量%和至少约2.5体积%并且能够在高湿度环境(包括水下)下固化而不起泡并保持物理特性 如硬度。

    HYDROPHILIC SEALANTS
    3.
    发明申请
    HYDROPHILIC SEALANTS 审中-公开
    亲水性密封剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2009017618A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:PCT/US2008008846

    申请日:2008-07-21

    Abstract: The present invention provides water swellable one-component sealants prepared by incorporation of polyols containing ethylene oxide ("EO") into the backbone of the polymer. The inventive one-component hydrophilic polyurethane sealant contains a silane-terminated polyurethane prepolymer, a compound having an ethylene oxide content of at least about 40 wt.%, based on the weight of the compound and a catalyst, optionally, one or more of plasticizers, fillers, pigments, drying agents, light stabilizers, antioxidants, thixotropic agents and bonding agents. The one-component hydrophilic polyurethane sealant increases at least about 1.4% by weight and at least about 2.5% by volume upon exposure to water for 24 hours and are capable of curing in a high humidity environment (including underwater) without foaming and maintain physical characteristics such as hardness.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过将含有环氧乙烷(“EO”)的多元醇引入聚合物主链制备的水溶胀性单组分密封剂。 本发明的单组分亲水性聚氨酯密封剂包含硅烷封端的聚氨酯预聚物,基于化合物的重量和催化剂,任选地一种或多种增塑剂的环氧乙烷含量为至少约40重量%的化合物 ,填料,颜料,干燥剂,光稳定剂,抗氧化剂,触变剂和粘结剂。 单组分亲水性聚氨酯密封剂在暴露于水中24小时时,至少增加约1.4重量%和至少约2.5体积%,并且能够在高湿度环境(包括水下)下固化而不发泡并保持物理特性 如硬度。

    SOLID POLYURETHANE COMPOSITIONS, INFRASTRUCTURE REPAIR AND GEO-STABILIZATION PROCESSES

    公开(公告)号:WO2007050520A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:PCT/US2006/041301

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for infrastructure repairs and geo-stabilization with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive process involves at least partially filling a cavity in the infrastructure or earth with a low-exotherm polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally in the presence of one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts, alkali silicates and fillers and curing the polyurethane foam, grout or elastomer. The inventive processes may improve the repair of buildings, foundations, roads, bridges, highways, sidewalks, tunnels, manholes, sewers, sewage treatment systems, water treatment systems, reservoirs, canals, irrigation ditches, etc.; and in the geo-stabilization of mines, caves, wells, bore-holes, ditches, trenches, pits, cracks, fissures, craters, postholes, potholes, sinkholes, wallows, waterholes and the like. The inventive solid polyurethane compositions are made from at least one polyisocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive compound, and an organic particulate material capable of absorbing heat, optionally one or more chosen from water, surfactants, pigments, catalysts and fillers. Such solid polyurethane compositions may improve reaction injection molding (RIM), spray elastomer and cast molding processes.

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