PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION PROCESS AND APPARATUS, INCLUDING THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY
    1.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION PROCESS AND APPARATUS, INCLUDING THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY 审中-公开
    压力振动吸收过程和装置,包括热能恢复

    公开(公告)号:WO2008089527A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:PCT/BR2007/000011

    申请日:2007-01-22

    CPC classification number: B01D53/047 B01D2253/10 B01D2259/40001

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressure swing adsorption process, also known as PSA process, which is modified with a view to utilizing the heat from the post-adsorption stream coming from the molecular sieves to heat/vaporize the pre-adsorption stream containing the hydrated product or the mixture component(s) to be adsorbed in said sieves. The present invention provides alternative arrangements for the heat exchanger system in order to use the thermal potential of the post- adsorption stream with the elimination or minimization of the risk of a slug flow regime in the exchangers, the so-called "gush," which would be a natural result from the periodic oscillation characteristic of PSA processes. With this, the vapor consumption with the modified process according to the present invention is considerably reduced.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种变压吸附方法,也称为PSA方法,其被改性以便利用来自分子筛的后吸附流的热量来加热/蒸发含有水合物的预吸附流 产物或待吸附在所述筛中的混合物组分。 本发明提供了用于热交换器系统的替代布置,以便利用后吸附流的热势,消除或最小化交换器中的团状流动状态的风险,即所谓的“涌流”,其中 将是PSA工艺的周期振荡特性的天然结果。 由此,根据本发明的改进方法的蒸汽消耗量大大降低。

    AN ELECTRIC MACHINE, A LAMINATED CORE AND A METHOD OF ASSEMBLING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE
    2.
    发明申请
    AN ELECTRIC MACHINE, A LAMINATED CORE AND A METHOD OF ASSEMBLING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE 审中-公开
    一种电机,一种层压芯体和一种组装电机的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO9925054A8

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-04

    申请号:PCT/BR9800089

    申请日:1998-11-06

    Applicant: SIEMENS LTDA

    CPC classification number: H02K3/48

    Abstract: According to the specific teachings of this invention, a permanently elastic layer (7) is applied to one of the side faces of the bar (3) prior to introduction into the groove (1). Since the width of the groove is slightly smaller than the total breadth of the bar (3), including the breadth of the elastic layer (7), the latter will press the bar strongly against said side wall of the groove (1), fixing the bar (3) securely during the useful life of the electric machine. The present invention further provides a method for automatization of the application of permanently elastic layer (7).

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的具体教导,在引入凹槽(1)之前,在杆(3)的一个侧面上施加永久弹性层(7)。 由于凹槽的宽度略小于条(3)的总宽度(包括弹性层(7)的宽度),所以弹性层(7)的宽度将强烈地压靠在凹槽(1)的所述侧壁上, 杆(3)在电机的使用寿命期间牢固地安装。 本发明还提供了永久弹性层(7)的应用的自动化方法。

    SUBMERSIBLE DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER
    3.
    发明申请
    SUBMERSIBLE DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER 审中-公开
    不可干燥分配变压器

    公开(公告)号:WO2010132968A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:PCT/BR2010/000163

    申请日:2010-05-18

    CPC classification number: H01F27/324

    Abstract: It is described a single-phase or three-phase distribution electric transformer, of solid insulation, for use in aerial installation, in poles, in platforms or pedestals, or installation in underground distribution network for operation in air environment, semi-submerged or submerged. Such transformer comprises at least one high voltage winding (3) and at least one low voltage winding (2) concentrically assembled around a core column (1.2,1.3), the low voltage and high voltage windings (2,3) being electrically isolated from a solid material, a core window (20) being defined as a space between two core columns (1.2,1.3), the transformer comprising at least one electrical insulation sheet (4) assembled on at least a core window (20) of said transformer, the assembly of the electrical insulation sheet (4) being defined in the longitudinal direction (300) of the transformer. Such sheet (4) avoids the formation of spiral around the core by immersion water or conductive dust. The use of this dry transformer in the underground distribution networks in the cities offers more safety to the population, because the dry transformer does not explode, apart from eliminating the risk of environmental contamination through the leakage of oil from transformers in oil. Once the dry transformer of the invention does not explode, the underground installation chambers can be simpler and more economic once they do not need to be resistant to explosion.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于空中安装,极地,平台或基座中的固体绝缘的单相或三相配电变压器,或安装在地下配电网中,用于在空气环境,半浸没或淹没 。 这种变压器包括至少一个高压绕组(3)和至少一个同心组装在芯柱(1.2,1.3)周围的低压绕组(2),低压和高压绕组(2,3)与 固体材料,芯窗(20)被定义为两个芯柱(1.2,1.3)之间的空间,所述变压器包括组装在所述变压器的至少一个铁心窗(20)上的至少一个电绝缘片(4) 电绝缘片(4)的组装被限定在变压器的纵向(300)上。 这种片材(4)避免了浸入水或导电粉尘在芯周围形成螺旋。 由于干式变压器不会爆炸,除了通过油中的变压器的油泄漏消除环境污染的风险外,在城市的地下配电网络中使用这种干式变压器为人们提供了更多的安全性。 一旦本发明的干式变压器不爆炸,一旦它们不需要耐爆炸,地下安装室就可以更简单和更经济。

    CENTRALIZED TELEPHONE CONTROL AND BLOCKAGE SYSTEM, GATEWAY AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING AND BLOCKING TELEPHONES
    4.
    发明申请
    CENTRALIZED TELEPHONE CONTROL AND BLOCKAGE SYSTEM, GATEWAY AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING AND BLOCKING TELEPHONES 审中-公开
    集中电话控制和封锁系统,网关及电话控制和阻塞方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005011253A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:PCT/BR2004/000130

    申请日:2004-07-23

    Abstract: A centralized telephone control and blockage system which implements an anti-tampering system (anti-fraud blockage system) for Public Use Telephones (PUT) is described. The system comprises (i) an exchange of origin (20) to which multiple telephones are associated (10); (ii) an exchange of destination (11) to which multiple telephones are associated; and (iii) at least one gateway (30) associated to the exchange of origin (20) and/or to the exchange of destination (11); the gateway (30) receiving and allocating calls coming from the exchange of origin (20), the calls allocated having anti-tampering devices, the gateway (30) associating origin to destination through a voice path (16). A gateway (30) especially used in a telephone control and blockage system is also described, as well as a method of controlling and blocking telephones which may be used in the system and gateway according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 描述了实现公共使用电话(PUT)的防篡改系统(防欺诈阻塞系统)的集中式电话控制和阻塞系统。 该系统包括(i)与多个电话相关联的来源(20)的交换(10); (ii)与多个电话相关联的目的地交换(11); 和(iii)与原产地交换(20)和/或到目的地交换(11)相关联的至少一个网关(30); 所述网关(30)接收并分配来自所述原始交换(20)的呼叫,所述呼叫被分配有防篡改设备,所述网关(30)通过语音路径(16)将起始地址与目的地相关联。 还描述了特别用于电话控制和阻塞系统的网关(30),以及控制和阻止根据本发明可以在系统和网关中使用的电话的方法。

    A TRANSFORMER PROVIDED WITH A TAPS PANEL, AN ELECTRIC- INSULATION METHOD TAPS PANEL OF A DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER, AND A TAPS PANEL FOR A DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER
    5.
    发明申请
    A TRANSFORMER PROVIDED WITH A TAPS PANEL, AN ELECTRIC- INSULATION METHOD TAPS PANEL OF A DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER, AND A TAPS PANEL FOR A DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER 审中-公开
    具有TAPS面板的变压器,用于干燥分配变压器的电绝缘方法和用于干燥分配变压器的TAPS面板

    公开(公告)号:WO2012139187A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:PCT/BR2012/000106

    申请日:2012-04-16

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a dry distribution transformer comprising a housing (1'), a coil (200), a sealed compartment (100) and a taps panel (1 10) associated to the coil (200). The taps panel (110) has an electrostatic shield (107) and is positioned inside the sealed compartment (100), the sealed compartment (100) being filled with a solid dielectric material and protected by a cover (120). One also describes an electric insulation method for a taps panel of a dry distribution transformer and taps panel for a dry distribution transformer filled with removable insulating resin. The coil (200) has a grounded (115) electrostatic shield (107).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种干式配电变压器,其包括壳体(1'),线圈(200),密封隔间(100)和与线圈(200)相关联的抽头面板(110)。 抽头面板(110)具有静电屏蔽(107)并且位于密封隔室(100)的内部,密封室(100)填充有固体电介质材料并由盖(120)保护。 还描述了用于干式配电变压器的抽头面板的电绝缘方法以及装有可移除绝缘树脂的干式配电变压器的抽头面板。 线圈(200)具有接地(115)静电屏蔽(107)。

    DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER
    6.
    发明申请
    DRY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER 审中-公开
    干燥分配变压器

    公开(公告)号:WO2012103613A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:PCT/BR2012/000019

    申请日:2012-02-01

    CPC classification number: H01F27/16 H01F27/32 H01F27/322 H01F2027/328

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a dry distribution transformer (1) comprising at least one low-voltage winding (2) and one high-voltage winding (3), concentrically mounted around a core column (1.1, 1.3). The transformer (1) comprises at least one cooling circuit (7) associated to at least one low-voltage winding (2) and/or one high-voltage winding (3). Such a cooling circuit (7) is electrically insulated with respect to the low-voltage and high-voltage windings (2, 3). In addition, the cooling circuit (7) is capable of enabling circulation of a cooling fluid inside it. Additionally, the cooling circuit (7) is provided with a constructive arrangement configured to involve partly the core column (1.2, 1.3), that is, the constructive arrangement is configured not to form a turn around the core column (1.1, 1.3). The cooling circuit (7) is provided with cooling ducts (6), each cooling duct (6) having a cross section that partly involves a cross section of the core column (1.2, 1.3).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种干式配电变压器(1),包括至少一个低压绕组(2)和一个高压绕组(3),同心安装在芯柱(1.1,1.3)周围。 变压器(1)包括与至少一个低压绕组(2)和/或一个高压绕组(3)相关联的至少一个冷却回路(7)。 这种冷却回路(7)相对于低压和高压绕组(2,3)是电绝缘的。 此外,冷却回路(7)能够使内部的冷却流体循环。 此外,冷却回路(7)设置有构造成部分地涉及芯柱(1.2,1.3)的结构性布置,即,构造性布置被构造成不围绕芯柱(1.1,1.3)形成转弯。 冷却回路(7)设置有冷却管道(6),每个冷却管道(6)具有部分涉及芯柱(1.2,1.3)横截面的横截面。

    REMOTE MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF VOLTAGE REGULATORS
    7.
    发明申请
    REMOTE MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF VOLTAGE REGULATORS 审中-公开
    电压调节器远程监控与控制系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2008144860A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:PCT/BR2007/000327

    申请日:2007-11-30

    CPC classification number: H02J13/0075 Y02E60/7853 Y04S40/126

    Abstract: The present invention refers to a system which shows a wireless and cableless connection solution for remotely monitoring and controlling several parameters of voltage regulators associated to an electrical power distribution network. Thus, a remote monitoring and control system of voltage regulators is described, comprising at least one remote terminal (300) remotely interacting with at least one voltage regulators bank (200) through a central station (100), the voltage regulators bank (200) being associated to at least one electrical power distribution network, the voltage regulators bank (200) being provided with at least one voltage regulator (201 ) reachable by the remote terminals (300) through the central station (100) at of at least one wireless network provider (400).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种系统,其示出了用于远程监视和控制与配电网络相关联的电压调节器的多个参数的无线和无线连接解决方​​案。 因此,描述了一种电压调节器的远程监视和控制系统,包括至少一个远程终端(300),通过中心站(100)远程与至少一个电压调节器组(200)进行交互,电压调节器组(200) 与至少一个配电网络相关联,所述电压调节器组(200)设置有至少一个电压调节器(201),所述至少一个电压调节器可由所述远程终端(300)通过所述中心站(100)在至少一个无线 网络提供商(400)。

    METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS, AND CORRESPONDING SYSTEM AND GATEWAY
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS, AND CORRESPONDING SYSTEM AND GATEWAY 审中-公开
    电话网络中的服务中心系统的控制方法及对话系统与网关

    公开(公告)号:WO2005011244A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:PCT/BR2004000133

    申请日:2004-07-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a Gateway (100) of Supplementary Services, PABX and Centrex, which makes available supplementary services to subscribers, PABX and Centrex subscribers, in a centralized and uniform way, to any type of subscriber (analog, digital, V5.x, wireless, movable cell telephone or public telephone) belonging to the Commuted Public Telephone System (CPTS), connected to the telephone central of any technology (analog or digital) of any size (large-size, medium-size or small-size). One of the objectives of the present invention is achieved by means of a system of centralizing services to subscribers of various origins in telephone networks, the system being characterized by comprising: a Gateway (100) provided with a central control unit (1); a subscriber service unit (3); a database and data storing unit (5); the central control unit (1) being associated to a telephone network, the telephone network comprising centrals of the public network, the subscriber service unit (3) comprising functions of answering subscribers, stored in the database and data storing unit (5), the Gateway (100) comprising, in the database and data storing unit (5), a virtual calling number of the subscriber, the virtual number of the subscriber corresponding to the subscriber recognition number in the telephone network, the subscriber recognition number being deleted from the local central of the public network associated to the subscriber and transferred to the Gateway (100).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及补充业务的网关(100),PABX和Centrex,其以集中和统一的方式向订户,PABX和Centrex用户提供对任何类型的用户(模拟,数字,V5)的补充业务。 属于公共电话系统(CPTS)的x,无线,移动电话或公共电话),连接到任何大小(大尺寸,中型或小尺寸)的任何技术(模拟或数字)的电话中心 )。 本发明的目的之一是借助于将服务集中到各种电话网络中的用户的系统来实现,该系统的特征在于包括:具有中央控制单元(1)的网关(100); 用户服务单元(3); 数据库和数据存储单元(5); 所述中央控制单元(1)与电话网络相关联,所述电话网络包括所述公共网络的中心,所述订户服务单元(3)包括存储在所述数据库和数据存储单元(5)中的应答用户的功能,所述用户服务单元 网关(100)在数据库和数据存储单元(5)中包括用户的虚拟呼叫号码,与电话网络中的用户识别号码对应的用户的虚拟号码,从该用户识别号码中删除的用户识别号码 与用户相关联并传送到网关(100)的公共网络的本地中心。

    SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS, A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS AND A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM GATEWAY IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS
    9.
    发明申请
    SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS, A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS AND A SERVICE CENTRALIZING SYSTEM GATEWAY IN TELEPHONE NETWORKS 审中-公开
    电话网络中的服务集中系统,电话网络中的服务中心系统的控制方法和电话网络中的服务集中系统网关

    公开(公告)号:WO2005011244A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:PCT/BR2004/000133

    申请日:2004-07-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a Gateway of Supplementary Services, PABX and Centrex, which makes available supplementary services to subscribers, PABX and Centrex subscribers, in a centralized and uniform way, to any type of subscriber (analog, digital, x DSL, V5.x, wireless, movable cell telephone or public telephone) belonging to the Commuted Public Telephone System (CPTS), connected to the telephone central of any technology (analog or digital) of any size (large-size, medium-size or small-size). One of the objectives of the present invention is achieved by means of a system of centralizing services to subscribers of various origins in telephone networks, the system being characterized by comprising: a Gateway (100) provided with a central control unit (1); a subscriber service unit (3); a database and data storing unit (5); the central control unit (1) being associated to a telephone network, the telephone network comprising centrals of the public network, the subscriber service unit (3) comprising functions of answering subscribers, stored in the database and data storing unit (5), the Gateway (100) comprising, in the database and data storing unit (5), a virtual calling number of the subscriber, the virtual number of the subscriber corresponding to the subscriber recognition number in the telephone network, the subscriber recognition number being deleted from the local central of the public network associated to the subscriber and transferred to the Gateway (100).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及补充业务网关,PABX和Centrex,其以集中和统一的方式向任何类型的用户(模拟,数字,x DSL,V5)提供对用户,PABX和Centrex用户的补充业务。 属于公共电话系统(CPTS)的x,无线,移动电话或公共电话),连接到任何大小(大尺寸,中型或小尺寸)的任何技术(模拟或数字)的电话中心 )。 本发明的目的之一是借助于将服务集中到各种电话网络中的用户的系统来实现,该系统的特征在于包括:具有中央控制单元(1)的网关(100); 用户服务单元(3); 数据库和数据存储单元(5); 所述中央控制单元(1)与电话网络相关联,所述电话网络包括所述公共网络的中心,所述订户服务单元(3)包括存储在所述数据库和数据存储单元(5)中的应答用户的功能,所述用户服务单元 网关(100)在数据库和数据存储单元(5)中包括用户的虚拟呼叫号码,与电话网络中的用户识别号码对应的用户的虚拟号码,从该用户识别号码中删除的用户识别号码 与用户相关联并传送到网关(100)的公共网络的本地中心。

    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOL BY SPLIT-FEED DISTILLATION
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOL BY SPLIT-FEED DISTILLATION 审中-公开
    通过分馏生产酒精的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2007095706A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-30

    申请号:PCT/BR2007/000029

    申请日:2007-02-07

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process and a system for producing alcohol by distillation with energy optimization using split-feed technology. The process of the present invention comprises the steps of: a) splitting a stream of wine (1) to feed two depuration columns (2, 3), the depuration column (2) generating a stream of phlegma (4) and the depuration column (3) generating a stream of phlegma (5) and a stream of vinasse (6); b) feeding the stream of phlegma (4) into at least one rectification column (7) generating a top flow (8) and a stream of hydrated alcohol (9); c) effecting the heat exchange between the top flow (8) from at least one rectification column (7) and the stream of vinasse (6) from the depuration column (3) in at least one heat exchanger (10); and d) feeding the stream of phlegma (5) into a rectification column (11 ) generating a stream of hydrated alcohol (12). The present invention further relates to hydrated alcohol produced by the process described above and to a process for producing anhydrous alcohol.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用分流进料技术的能量优化通过蒸馏生产醇的方法和系统。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:a)将葡萄酒(1)流分成两个净化塔(2,3),净化塔(2)产生痰液流(4)和净化塔 (3)产生痰液流(5)和一股葡萄酒(6); b)将痰液(4)送入至少一个产生顶部流(8)和水合醇(9)的精馏塔(7)中; c)在至少一个热交换器(10)中实现来自至少一个精馏塔(7)的顶部流(8)和来自净化塔(3)的乙醇流(6)之间的热交换; 和d)将痰液(5)供给到产生水合醇流(12)的精馏塔(11)中。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的水合醇和制备无水乙醇的方法。

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