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    DROPLET GENERATION BY TRANSVERSE DISTURBANCES
    4.
    发明申请
    DROPLET GENERATION BY TRANSVERSE DISTURBANCES 审中-公开
    通过横向扰动产生液滴

    公开(公告)号：WO2004011154A3

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-13

    申请号：PCT/US0323424

    申请日：2003-07-25

    Applicant: UNIV CALIFORNIA ,  ORME-MARMERELIS MELISSA ,  SMITH ROBERT F

    Inventor： ORME-MARMERELIS MELISSA ,  SMITH ROBERT F

    IPC: B05B17/06 ,  B41J2/02 ,  B41J2/14 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W60/04 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W92/02 ,  B41J2/06

    CPC classification number: B05B17/0607 ,  B41J2/14

    Abstract: The present invention enables the formation of droplets due to capillary stream break-up and minimizes variation in droplet formation time by applying a transverse disturbance to initiate instability on the capillary stream's surface. In one embodiment, a side-shaker apparatus comprises a reservoir adapted to hold molten metal, an orifice plate having an orifice in fluid communication with the reservoir, and a transverse disturbance generating member coupled to the orifice plate. The molten metal in the reservoir is ejected from the orifice to form a capillary stream. Due to capillary stream break-up, droplets pinch off from the capillary stream to form a droplet stream. The transverse disturbance generating member vibrates the orifice plate laterally (i.e., side to side) to apply a transverse disturbance to the capillary stream.

    Abstract translation: 本发明能够由于毛细管流破裂而形成液滴，并通过施加横向扰动来使毛细管流表面上的不稳定性最小化，从而使液滴形成时间的变化最小化。 在一个实施例中，侧面摇床设备包括适于容纳熔融金属的储存器，具有与储存器流体连通的孔的孔板和耦合到孔板的横向扰动生成构件。 储存器中的熔融金属从孔口喷出以形成毛细管流。 由于毛细流破裂，液滴从毛细管流中夹断以形成液滴流。 横向扰动产生部件横向（即，从一侧到另一侧）振动孔板以对横向扰动施加毛细流。

    METHOD OF FORMING A CARBON NANOTUBE-BASED CONTACT TO SEMICONDUCTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING A CARBON NANOTUBE-BASED CONTACT TO SEMICONDUCTOR 审中-公开
    基于碳纳米管的接触到半导体的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2008115652A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US2008/054431

    申请日：2008-02-20

    Applicant: NANTERO, INC. ,  WARD, Jonathan, W. ,  SCHLATKA, Benjamin ,  SMITH, Robert, F. ,  SEGAL, Brent, M.

    Inventor： WARD, Jonathan, W. ,  SCHLATKA, Benjamin ,  SMITH, Robert, F. ,  SEGAL, Brent, M.

    IPC: H01L21/44 ,  B82B1/00

    CPC classification number: H01L33/40 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L21/28575 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/452 ,  H01L33/32 ,  Y10S438/924 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31678

    Abstract: Manufacturers encounter limitations in forming low resistance ohmic electrical contact to semiconductor material P-type Gallium Nitride (p-GaN), commonly used in photonic applications, such that the contact is highly transparent to the light emission of the device. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can address this problem due to their combined metallic and semiconducting characteristics in conjunction with the fact that a fabric of CNTs has high optical transparency. The physical structure of the contact scheme is broken down into three components, a) the GaN, b) an interface material and c) the metallic conductor. The role of the interface material is to make suitable contact to both the GaN and the metal so that the GaN, in turn, will make good electrical contact to the metallic conductor that interfaces the device to external circuitry. A method of fabricating contact to GaN using CNTs and metal while maintaining protection of the GaN surface is provided.

    Abstract translation: 制造商在与通常用于光子应用的半导体材料P型氮化镓（p-GaN）形成低电阻欧姆电接触方面遇到限制，使得接触对器件的发光是高度透明的。 碳纳米管（CNT）由于其组合的金属和半导体特性以及CNT的织物具有高的光学透明度的事实，可以解决这个问题。 接触方案的物理结构分为三个部分：a）GaN，b）界面材料和c）金属导体。 界面材料的作用是使GaN和金属两者合适地接触，这样GaN又将与将器件与外部电路接口的金属导体进行良好的电接触。 提供了一种使用CNT和金属制造与GaN接触的方法，同时保持了GaN表面的保护。

    DROPLET GENERATION BY TRANSVERSE DISTURBANCES
    6.
    发明申请
    DROPLET GENERATION BY TRANSVERSE DISTURBANCES 审中-公开
    通过横向干扰产生DROPLET

    公开(公告)号：WO2004011154A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-05

    申请号：PCT/US2003/023424

    申请日：2003-07-25

    Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA ,  ORME-MARMERELIS, Melissa ,  SMITH, Robert, F.

    Inventor： ORME-MARMERELIS, Melissa ,  SMITH, Robert, F.

    IPC: B05B

    CPC classification number: B05B17/0607 ,  B41J2/14

    Abstract: The present invention enables the formation of droplets due to capillary stream break-up and minimizes variation in droplet formation time by applying a transverse disturbance to initiate instability on the capillary stream's surface. In one embodiment, a side-shaker apparatus comprises a reservoir adapted to hold molten metal, an orifice plate having an orifice in fluid communication with the reservoir, and a transverse disturbance generating member coupled to the orifice plate. The molten metal in the reservoir is ejected from the orifice to form a capillary stream. Due to capillary stream break-up, droplets pinch off from the capillary stream to form a droplet stream. The transverse disturbance generating member vibrates the orifice plate laterally (i.e., side to side) to apply a transverse disturbance to the capillary stream.

    Abstract translation: 本发明能够由于毛细管流分解而形成液滴，并且通过施加横向干扰以在毛细管流的表面上引发不稳定性来最小化液滴形成时间的变化。 在一个实施例中，侧震器设备包括适于保持熔融金属的储存器，具有与储存器流体连通的孔口的孔板以及耦合到孔板的横向扰动产生元件。 储存器中的熔融金属从孔口喷出以形成毛细管流。 由于毛细管流分解，液滴从毛细管流中夹出以形成液滴流。 横向扰动产生构件横向（即，一侧到另一侧）振动孔板以对毛细管流施加横向扰动。

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