公开(公告)号：WO2006057436A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：PCT/JP2005/022044

申请日：2005-11-24

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO ,  ISEKI, Takashi ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo ,  MORI, Hiroyuki ,  NAKANISHI, Kazuyuki ,  MATSUI, Munehisa ,  IGARASHI, Shintaro ,  SHIMIZU, Fumio ,  TSUCHIYA, Yoshinari ,  OSHIMA, Tadashi

发明人： ISEKI, Takashi ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo ,  MORI, Hiroyuki ,  NAKANISHI, Kazuyuki ,  MATSUI, Munehisa ,  IGARASHI, Shintaro ,  SHIMIZU, Fumio ,  TSUCHIYA, Yoshinari ,  OSHIMA, Tadashi

IPC分类号： C23C16/22 ,  C23C16/26 ,  C23C16/30 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/503 ,  C23C16/02

CPC分类号： C23C16/26 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： An amorphous carbon film includes carbon as a major component, and silicon in an amount of from 0.1 atomic % or more to 10 atomic % or less when the entire amorphous carbon film is taken as 100 atomic %. The carbon is composed of carbon having an sp 2 hybrid orbital in an amount of from 60 atomic % or more to 90 atomic % or less when the entire carbon amount is taken as 100 atomic %. Also disclosed is a process for producing the amorphous carbon film.

摘要翻译： 当非晶碳膜的整体为100原子％时，无定形碳膜以碳为主成分，硅为0.1原子％以上10原子％以下。 当全部碳量为100原子％时，碳由具有60原子％以上至90原子％以下的量的sp 2 SUB混合轨道的碳构成。 还公开了一种制备无定形碳膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO9931289A8

公开(公告)日：1999-08-19

申请号：PCT/JP9805691

申请日：1998-12-16

申请人： TAIHO KOGYO CO LTD ,  TOYODA CHUO KENKYUSHO KK ,  YOSHIMI SACHIKO ,  MIZUGUCHI SHINICHI ,  HONG SOO MYUNG ,  TACHIKAWA HIDEO ,  NAKANISHI KAZUYUKI

发明人： YOSHIMI SACHIKO ,  MIZUGUCHI SHINICHI ,  HONG SOO-MYUNG ,  TACHIKAWA HIDEO ,  NAKANISHI KAZUYUKI

IPC分类号： C23C4/06 ,  C23C4/18 ,  C23C12/02 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C30/00 ,  C23C12/00 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C23C30/00 ,  C23C4/06 ,  C23C4/18 ,  C23C12/02 ,  C23C14/0641

摘要： A sliding member having a chromium nitride film formed thereon, for improving sliding characteristics by specifying the compound form of chromium nitride and its orientation. A sliding member having a chromium nitride film formed on a sliding surface of a substrate, characterized in that chromium nitride has a Cr2N structure and the sliding surface is substantially parallel to a (002) plane of Cr2N.

摘要翻译： 在其上形成有氮化铬膜的滑动构件，用于通过指定化合物形式的氮化铬及其取向来改善滑动特性。 一种滑动构件，其具有形成在基板的滑动表面上的氮化铬膜，其特征在于，氮化铬具有Cr 2 N结构，并且所述滑动表面基本上平行于Cr 2 N的（002）面。

公开(公告)号：WO1998017838A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-30

申请号：PCT/JP1997003757

申请日：1997-10-17

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO ,  MORI, Hiroyuki ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo

发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO

IPC分类号： C23C14/02

CPC分类号： C23C16/0263 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C14/022 ,  C23C30/00 ,  Y10T428/12472 ,  Y10T428/12743 ,  Y10T428/1275 ,  Y10T428/1284 ,  Y10T428/12847 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24364

摘要： A part having a high adhesion of a substrate to a film of coating, which has a smooth surface, is provided. A coated part comprising a substrate and a film with which the surface of the substrate is coated. The surface of the substrate coated with the film is characterized in that the surface of the substrate includes an uneven surface having projections of 10-100 nm in average height and not more than 300 nm in average width. The uneven surface can be formed by an ion impact process. Since the projections on the surface are very minute, the surface coated with the film and formed on the uneven surface becomes smooth.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有光滑表面的基材与涂层膜的高附着性的部分。 涂覆部分包括基材和涂覆基材表面的薄膜。 涂覆有薄膜的基材的表面的特征在于，基材的表面包括具有平均高度为10-100nm，平均宽度不超过300nm的突起的凹凸表面。 不平坦的表面可以通过离子冲击过程形成。 由于表面上的突起非常微小，所以涂布在膜上并在不平坦表面上形成的表面变得光滑。

公开(公告)号：WO2007114476A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：PCT/JP2007/057602

申请日：2007-03-26

申请人： ES.TECHNOLOGIES CORP. ,  TACHIKAWA, Tugio ,  TACHIKAWA, Hiroshi ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo

发明人： TACHIKAWA, Tugio ,  TACHIKAWA, Hiroshi ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo

IPC分类号： C02F11/00 ,  C02F11/06 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F1/76

CPC分类号： C02F1/76 ,  C02F3/1231 ,  C02F11/004 ,  C02F11/06 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： In an activated sludge treatment of organic waste water, excess sludge from the activated sludge aeration vessel is processed with hypochlorous acid in place of ozone without set up of aeration vessels and blowers to improve volume reduction cost of sludge without deterioration of water quality. The hypochlorous acid process is carried out by using an acidulous sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution which is prepared by mixing sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution with a dilute hydrochloric acid and diluting the resulting mixture with water within 1,000ppm to 50,000ppm of available chlorine concentration at a pH zone of more than 4 to less than 7.

摘要翻译： 在有机废水的活性污泥处理中，来自活性污泥曝气容器的过剩污泥用次氯酸代替臭氧处理，而不设置曝气容器和鼓风机，以提高污泥的体积减少成本，而不会降低水质。 次氯酸过程是通过使用将次氯酸钠水溶液与稀盐酸混合并将所得混合物用水稀释至pH在1000ppm至50,000ppm的有效氯浓度而制备的酸性次氯酸钠水溶液 超过4到小于7。

公开(公告)号：WO2005059190A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：PCT/JP2004/018870

申请日：2004-12-10

申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  KAWASAKI, Minoru ,  OSHIMA, Tadashi ,  KOBAYASHI, Takao ,  NAKANISHI, Kazuyuki ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo

发明人： KAWASAKI, Minoru ,  OSHIMA, Tadashi ,  KOBAYASHI, Takao ,  NAKANISHI, Kazuyuki ,  TACHIKAWA, Hideo

IPC分类号： C22C9/00

CPC分类号： C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/00

摘要： This aims to provide a wear-resistant copper-based alloy, which is advantages in not only enhancing wear resistance in a high temperature range but also enhancing crack resistance and machinability and which is especially suitable for forming a cladding layer. The wear-resistant copper-based alloy comprises, by weight, 4.7 to 22.0% nickel, 0.5 to 5.0% silicon, 2.7 to 22.0% iron, 1.0 to 15.0% chromium, 0.01 to 2.00% cobalt, 2.7 to 22.0% one or more of tantalum, titanium, zirconium and hafnium, and the balance of copper with inevitable impurities.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于提供一种耐磨铜基合金，其优点在于不仅在高温范围内提高耐磨性，而且提高抗裂性和切削性，特别适合于形成包覆层。 耐磨铜基合金按重量计含有4.7〜22.0％的镍，0.5〜5.0％的硅，2.7〜22.0％的铁，1.0〜15.0％的铬，0.01〜2.00％的钴，2.7〜22.0％的一种或多种 的钽，钛，锆和铪，余量为铜与不可避免的杂质。