Abstract:
A counting mechanism (100) for a dispenser comprising: a first and a second housing part (110, 120) that are rotatable relative to each other; and a counting ring (130) disposed between the housing parts. The first housing part has a protrusion (111) which abuts the counting ring, holding a portion of the counting ring in contact with the second housing part. The relative rotation of the housing parts causes the protrusion to slide against the surface of the counting ring to drive a rolling movement of the counting ring around the circumference of the second housing part, such that a predefined rotation of the housing parts produces an incremental rotational displacement between the counting ring and second housing part to record a count. The counting mechanism provides a large gear reduction ratio in a compact form which is straightforward to manufacture and provides an accurate and reliable record of counts.
Abstract:
An compression therapy device which improves on available products by combining the efficacy of bulky, active pneumatic devices with a convenience approaching that of a passive non-pneumatic device. This is achieved by using an air cell (6) with a flexible inner and a rigid outer wall (10) which enables therapeutic pressures to be achieved at lower overall inflation volume. This in turn allows miniature low power, silent pump (3) to be used enabling the device to be worn unobtrusively under clothing. Such a device is targeted at users with long term chronic venous conditions, variants of oedema, recovering from surgery, requiring travel comfort, improved leg circulation or accelerated recovery from exercise or injury.
Abstract:
A nozzle assembly, configured to receive fluid at pressures of greater than 1 bar. The nozzle assembly comprises a first perforate element (1) comprising one or more orifices (2), each orifice having an inlet and an outlet and a diameter of no more than 100 μm, and at least one second perforate element (4) further comprising a plurality of orifices of a smaller size than the one or more orifices of the first perforate element (1) and having a larger number of orifices than the first perforate element (1). The second perforate element (4) is configured to act as a filter and the second perforate element (4) is attached to the first perforate element (1). A perpendicular distance between the first and second perforate elements (4) is less than the diameter of the largest orifice of the first perforate element (1).
Abstract:
A fluid pump comprising one or two cavities which, in use, contains a fluid to be pumped, the chamber or chambers having a substantially cylindrical shape bounded by first and second end walls and a side wall; an actuator which, in use, causes oscillatory motion of the first end wall(s) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the first end wall(s); and whereby, in use, these axial oscillations of the end walls drive radial oscillations of the fluid pressure in the main cavity; and wherein an isolator forms at least a portion of the first end wall between the actuator and the side wall and includes conductive tracks, wherein electrical connection is made to the actuator via the conductive tracks included within the isolator.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for generating, propagating, encoding, decoding, modulating and detecting acoustic signals in a well borehole that comprises a signal generator located at a first location for generating an acoustic source signal; a medium for the propagation the acoustic source signal to a second location and the propagation of the reflections and partial reflections of acoustic signals as it propagates through the medium; an apparatus to remove a detectable amount of energy from propagated acoustic signals; a controllable signal modulator for attenuating the transmitted acoustic source signal; and a receiver for receiving the modulated acoustic signals reflected, partially reflected or both by at least one reflector respectively located at one or more other locations.
Abstract:
An acoustic sensor includes a side wall, closed at each end by an end wall, to form a substantially cylindrical cavity, a transmitter and a receiver operatively associated with first and second respective end walls. Properties of the relative dimensions of the cavity are configured to create a desired oscillatory motion of the end walls, and oscillations of a fluid pressure in the cavity, to generate an electrical signal via the receiver to be output from the sensor. An array of acoustic sensors can be connected to allow calibration of one of the array of sensors.
Abstract:
A liquid droplet production apparatus comprising a perforate membrane (33,39), a means for supplying liquid to one side of the membrane, an actuator (31) for vibrating the membrane said vibration causing liquid droplets to be ejected from the other side of the membrane, in which magnetic force is used to connect the actuator to the membrane so that the vibration can be transmitted.
Abstract:
A device for converting an audio signal into a visual representation, the device comprising at least one receiver for receiving the audio signal; a signal processing unit for processing the received audio signal; a converter for converting the processed audio signal into a visual representation; and projecting means for projecting the visual representation onto a display, wherein the display comprises an embedded grating structure.
Abstract:
An optical device (20) that comprises at least two refractive optical elements (1, 2) arranged along an optical axis (OA) of the device, each refractive optical element having a surface profile. The device has an optical aperture common to the at least two refractive optical elements and wherein at least one refractive optical element is arranged to rotate relative to another refractive optical element around a rotation axis which intersects the aperture of the device. The device has a plurality of configurations, each configuration having a predetermined optical property, such as the focal length, over at least a first region of the aperture; the configurations being selected by rotating the at least one refractive optical element arranged to rotate. The total area of the first regions divided by the total area of the aperture is a function of the surface profiles of the at least two refractive optical elements.
Abstract:
A liquid droplet production apparatus comprising a perforate membrane, a means for supplying liquid to one side of the membrane, an actuator for vibrating the membrane said vibration causing liquid droplets to be ejected from the other side of the membrane, in which magnetic force is used to connect the actuator to the membrane so that the vibration can be transmitted.