PLANT ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    PLANT ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    植物照明装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012123627A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:PCT/FI2012/050118

    申请日:2012-02-08

    IPC分类号: H01L33/06 A01G7/04

    摘要: The invention relates to an improved method to produce artificial light for plant cultivation. In more particular, the invention relates to an illumination device with a semiconductor light emission solution and device suited for plant cultivation in a greenhouse environment. The best mode of the invention is considered to be a lighting device with binary alloy quantum dots (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160) made by colloidal methods to produce a size distribution of quantumdots that produces an emission spectrum similar to the photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) spectrum. The methods and arrangements of the invention allow more precise spectral tuning of the emission spectrum for lights used in plant (310, 311) cultivation. The invention therefore realises unexpected improvements in the photomorphogenetic control of plant growth, and further improvements in plant production.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产用于植物栽培的人造光的改进方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及一种具有半导体发光解决方案的照明装置和适用于温室环境中的植物栽培的装置。 本发明的最佳模式被认为是具有通过胶体方法制造的二元合金量子点(110,120,130,140,​​150,160)的照明装置,以产生量子点的尺寸分布,其产生类似于 光合有效辐射(PAR)光谱。 本发明的方法和装置允许对植物(310,311)培养中使用的灯的发射光谱进行更精确的光谱调谐。 因此,本发明实现了植物生长的光形态控制的意想不到的改进,并且进一步改善植物生产。

    HORTICULTURAL LUMINAIRE, HORTICULTURAL LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HORTICULTURAL LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    HORTICULTURAL LUMINAIRE, HORTICULTURAL LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HORTICULTURAL LIGHTING ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    园艺照明,园艺照明装置和控制园艺照明布置的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2018078217A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-03

    申请号:PCT/FI2017/050738

    申请日:2017-10-25

    申请人: VALOYA OY

    发明人: AIKALA, Lars

    摘要: The present disclosure describes a horticultural luminaire, a horticultural lighting arrangement comprising a plurality of said horticultural luminaires, and a method for controlling said horticultural lighting arrangement. The horticultural luminaire comprises a main light emitting unit comprising at least one LED for generating a main spectrum, an environmental sensor for measuring environmental data, and control electronics for determining a position data representing position of the horticultural luminaire, sending out the environmental data and the position data, receiving control data, and controlling the emission intensity of the main light emitting unit on the basis of the control data.

    摘要翻译: 本公开描述了一种园艺照明设备,包括多个所述园艺照明设备的园艺照明布置以及一种用于控制所述园艺照明布置的方法。 园艺照明设备包括主发光单元,该主发光单元包括用于生成主光谱的至少一个LED,用于测量环境数据的环境传感器以及用于确定表示园艺照明设备的位置的位置数据的控制电子设备,发送环境数据和 位置数据,接收控制数据,并基于控制数据控制主发光单元的发光强度。

    METHOD AND MEANS FOR IMPROVING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH ENHANCING INSECT POLLINATION SUCCESS IN PLANT CULTIVATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND MEANS FOR IMPROVING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH ENHANCING INSECT POLLINATION SUCCESS IN PLANT CULTIVATION 审中-公开
    通过增强植物生长中植物生长力来提高植物生长力的方法和手段

    公开(公告)号:WO2012168539A4

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:PCT/FI2012050400

    申请日:2012-04-23

    IPC分类号: A01H1/02 A01G7/04

    摘要: The invention relates to the cultivation of insect (840) pollinated plants (710, 711) in a greenhouse (700, 701 and 802) environment. In more particular, the invention relates to a lighting device and a method of illumination designed to enhance insect pollination in plants, such as the tomato. The best mode of the invention is considered to be the use of a LED (101, 102, 103 and 104) lighting device having emission peaks (401, 402, 403, 410 and 510) matching the photosynthetic relative absorption peaks of green plants, and the relative reflectance peaks of flowers of plants being cultivated and the relative sensitivity peaks of the insect's vision being used in the pollination. The inventive lighting device and method reduces insect mortality and increases pollination efficiency, photosynthetic growth and thereby increases the productivity of plant cultivation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及温室(700,701和802)环境中昆虫(840)授粉植物(710,711)的培育。 更具体地,本发明涉及设计用于增强植物如番茄中的昆虫授粉的照明装置和照明方法。 本发明的最佳模式被认为是使用具有匹配绿色植物的光合相对吸收峰的发射峰(401,402,403,410和510)的LED(101,102,103和104)照明装置, 栽培植物花的相对反射率峰值和昆虫视力的相对敏感度峰值用于授粉。 本发明的照明装置和方法降低了昆虫死亡率并且增加了授粉效率,光合生长,从而提高了植物栽培的生产力。

    METHOD AND MEANS FOR IMPROVING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH ENHANCING INSECT POLLINATION SUCCESS IN PLANT CULTIVATION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND MEANS FOR IMPROVING PLANT PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH ENHANCING INSECT POLLINATION SUCCESS IN PLANT CULTIVATION 审中-公开
    通过增强植物生长中植物生长力来提高植物生长力的方法和手段

    公开(公告)号:WO2012168539A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:PCT/FI2012/050400

    申请日:2012-04-23

    IPC分类号: A01H1/02 A01G7/04

    摘要: The invention relates to the cultivation of insect (840) pollinated plants (710, 711) in a greenhouse (700, 701 and 802) environment. In more particular, the invention relates to a lighting device and a method of illumination designed to enhance insect pollination in plants, such as the tomato. The best mode of the invention is considered to be the use of a LED (101, 102, 103 and 104) lighting device having emission peaks (401, 402, 403, 410 and 510) matching the photosynthetic relative absorption peaks of green plants, and the relative reflectance peaks of flowers of plants being cultivated and the relative sensitivity peaks of the insect's vision being used in the pollination. The inventive lighting device and method reduces insect mortality and increases pollination efficiency, photosynthetic growth and thereby increases the productivity of plant cultivation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及温室(700,701和802)环境中昆虫(840)授粉植物(710,711)的培育。 更具体地,本发明涉及设计用于增强植物如番茄中的昆虫授粉的照明装置和照明方法。 本发明的最佳模式被认为是使用具有匹配绿色植物的光合相对吸收峰的发射峰(401,402,403,410和510)的LED(101,102,103和104)照明装置, 栽培植物花的相对反射率峰值和昆虫视力的相对敏感度峰值用于授粉。 本发明的照明装置和方法降低了昆虫死亡率并且增加了授粉效率,光合生长,从而提高了植物栽培的生产力。

    LIGHTING ASSEMBLY
    6.
    发明申请
    LIGHTING ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    照明装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2011033177A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:PCT/FI2010/050716

    申请日:2010-09-16

    发明人: AIKALA, Lars

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04

    摘要: A lighting fixture for facilitating plant growth and a light emitting component. The fixture comprises a single light emission source LED device which provides at least two emission peaks in the wavelength range of 300–800 nm and at least one of the emission peaks has Full Width of Half Maximum (FWHM) at least 50 nm or higher. The emission peaks of the LED match well with a plant photosynthesis response spectrum and is therefore particularly suitable for high efficiency artificial lighting.

    摘要翻译: 用于促进植物生长的照明装置和发光部件。 固定装置包括单个发光源LED装置,其在300-800nm的波长范围内提供至少两个发射峰,并且至少一个发射峰具有至少50nm或更高的全宽(HalfHigh)(FWHM)。 LED的发射峰值与植物光合作用响应光谱匹配,因此特别适用于高效率人造照明。

    PBC-LESS LIGHT EMITTING UNIT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:WO2021209605A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:PCT/EP2021/059920

    申请日:2021-04-16

    申请人: VALOYA OY

    发明人: AIKALA, Lars

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a PCB-less structure for a light emitting unit. The method includes a step of forming a light guide element (700) for the light emitting unit. Electrical components (500) (such as LED components) are embedded to the light guide element (700) and electrical conductors (900) are formed on the surface of the light guide element (700). An insulating layer in the form of a dielectric layer (1000) is then added on top of the components (500) and the electrical conductors (900). As a result, the light guide element (700) and the dielectric layer (1000) form a protective casing around the components (500) and the electrical conductors (900). The light guide element (700) also serves as a frame for the light emitting unit.

    A PHOSPHORIC HORTICULTURAL LIGHT
    8.
    发明申请
    A PHOSPHORIC HORTICULTURAL LIGHT 审中-公开
    一种磷酸生物光

    公开(公告)号:WO2014140416A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:PCT/FI2014/050046

    申请日:2014-01-21

    申请人: VALOYA OY

    CPC分类号: A01G7/045 Y02P60/149

    摘要: The invention relates to agriculture. More specifically, the invention relates to horticultural lights (3, 4, 9 and 10) used in green houses (350) and growth chambers of plants. The best mode of the invention is considered to be a large ceiling attached lighting device (9 and 10) for greenhouses that has a replaceable cover glass which works as the remote phosphor up-conversion unit (40, 440). The LED emitters (50, 51, 52, 3, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60 and/or 70) are also replaceable, attached to the trunk (12), and not a circuit board in the best mode. The distance between the plurality of LEDs and the remote phosphor up-conversion unit (40, 440) is configured so that 1 the temperature of the remote phosphor up-conversion unit is 40 ± 10 C°, and said LED is at 130 ± 30 C° temperature. The combination of being able to control a separation (41) between the remote phosphor up-conversion unit and the LEDs and having multiple LEDs emit to a single remote phosphor up-20 conversion unit has a great synergistic advantage: this provides a very energy efficient way of designing complex emission spectra that can be used on an industrial scale.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及农业。 更具体地,本发明涉及用于温室(350)和植物生长室的园艺灯(3,4,9和10)。 本发明的最佳模式被认为是用于温室的大型天花板附接照明装置(9和10),其具有用作远程磷光体上变换单元(40,40)的可更换的玻璃罩。 LED发射器(50,51,52,3,54,55,57,58,60和/或70)也是可替换的,附接到主干(12),而不是以最佳模式的电路板。 多个LED和远程磷光体上变换单元(40,40)之间的距离被配置为使得远端磷光体上变频单元的温度为40±10℃,所述LED为130±30 C°温度。 能够控制远程磷光体上变换单元和LED之间的分离(41)并具有多个LED的组合发射到单个远程磷光体上变换单元具有很大的协同优点:这提供了非常节能的 设计可在工业规模上使用的复合发射光谱的方法。

    A TILTING HORTICULTURAL LIGHT AND METHOD OF PLANT CULTIVATION
    9.
    发明申请
    A TILTING HORTICULTURAL LIGHT AND METHOD OF PLANT CULTIVATION 审中-公开
    一种倾斜的园艺灯和植物生长方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013160534A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:PCT/FI2013/050377

    申请日:2013-04-05

    申请人: VALOYA OY

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04 A01G9/20

    摘要: The invention is directed to providing artificial light optimally to plants during its growth cycle in a greenhouse (350)or growth chamber.This is achieved effectively by moving both the lighting device (2, 3 and 4) and its emission pattern to maximise incident light on the plants (5, 6 and 7) being cultivated. A horticultural lighting device of the invention illuminates plants so that said lighting device (2, 3 and 4) is moved vertically and at least one light emitter (3 and 4) and/or reflector (2) is rotated to maximize light exposure from said lighting device on said plants(5, 6 and 7). In the best mode the movable and rotatable lighting device is used to grow very high plants. The lighting device (2, 3 and 4) is moved by a motor programmed to change the position of the lighting device and the orientation of the emission pattern in accordance with the growth cycle of the plants in the greenhouse (350) to maximise incident flux on said plants(5, 6 and 7).

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在在温室(350)或生长室中的生长周期期间最佳地对植物提供人造光。通过移动照明装置(2,3和4)及其发射图案以有效地实现入射光的最大化 在栽培的植物(5,6和7)上。 本发明的园艺照明装置照亮植物,使得所述照明装置(2,3和4)垂直移动,并且至少一个光发射器(3和4)和/或反射器(2)旋转以使来自所述照明装置 所述植物(5,6和7)上的照明装置。 在最佳模式下,可移动和可旋转的照明装置用于生长非常高的植物。 照明装置(2,3和4)由编程为根据温室(350)中的植物的生长周期改变照明装置的位置和放射图案的取向的电动机移动,以使入射通量最大化 在所述植物(5,6和7)上。

    METHOD AND MEANS FOR ACCLIMATIZING SEEDLINGS FOR OUTDOOR LIFE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND MEANS FOR ACCLIMATIZING SEEDLINGS FOR OUTDOOR LIFE 审中-公开
    方法和手段用于户外生活的接种

    公开(公告)号:WO2012085336A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:PCT/FI2011/051094

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04 A01G7/06 H01L33/08

    摘要: The invention relates to lighting method and devices that can be used to treat a seedling (210, 310) in a growth chamber (360) or greenhouse (200) prior to the introduction of the seedling to outdoors. One aspect of the invention is a light (220, 320, 321) by which the plants can be prepared for the outdoors, by giving them certain wavelengths of light they do not currently receive from the light in the greenhouse or growth chambers. The light of the invention can be applied in smaller doses during the major part of nursing of the seedlings or as a sun-shock period in the end of the indoors nursing period. By giving the seedlings light from the invention, they are prepared to Sun light and do not need to spend a few weeks under the sunshade curtains. The invention thus shortens the growth cycle of tree seedlings, enhances the proportion of viable seedlings and eliminates one work phase in the growth process, thus improving the economics of seedling cultivation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在将幼苗引入户外之前可用于处理生长室(360)或温室(200)中的幼苗(210,310)的照明方法和装置。 本发明的一个方面是一种光(220,320,321),其中植物可以通过给予它们当前从温室或生长室中的光所接收到的某些波长的光而可以为户外准备。 本发明的光线可以在幼苗的主要部分期间以较小的剂量施用,或者在室内护理期结束时作为太阳冲击期。 通过给予本发明的幼苗光,它们准备太阳光,并且不需要在遮阳窗帘下花几个星期。 本发明缩短了树苗的生长周期,提高了活苗的比例,消除了生长过程中的一个工作阶段,从而提高了苗木栽培的经济性。