摘要:
A method for preparing fluorinated carboxylic acids and theirs salts is described comprising subjecting a fluorinated alcohol of the general formula (A): A-CH 2 -OH to at least one first and at least one second oxidizing agent to produce a highly fluorinated carboxylic acid or their salts of the general formula (B): A-COO M + , wherein M+ represents a cation and wherein A in formulas (A) and (B) is the same and A represents the residue: Rf-[0] p -CX"Y"-[0] m -CX'Y'-[0] n -CXY- wherein Rf represents a fluorinated alkyl residue which may or may not contain one or more catenary oxygen atoms, p, m and n are independently from each other either 1 or O, X, X', X", Y, Y' and Y" are independently from each other H, F, CF 3 , or C 2 F 5 with the proviso that not all of X, X', X", Y, Y' and Y' ' are H; or A represents the residue: R-CFX- wherein X and R are independently selected from a hydrogen, a halogen, or an alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl residue, which may or may not contain one or more fluorine atoms and which may or may not contain one or more catenary oxygen atoms; wherein said at least one first oxidizing agent is a compound that can be converted, by action of the second oxidizing agent, into a reactive species capable of oxidizing the fluorinated alcohol.
摘要:
A method includes combining first components including at least one of CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl or CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 CF 3 , a polyfluorinated compound having at least one ketone or carboxylic acid halide, and fluoride ion to provide a compound comprising at least one perfluorinated allyl ether group. A method includes combining second components including B(OSO 2 Cl) 3 and hexafluoropropylene to provide CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl. Another method includes combining second components including M(OSO 2 CF 3 ) 3 and hexafluoropropylene at a temperature above 0 ˚C to provide CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 CF 3 , wherein M is Al or B. The compound CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl is also provided.
摘要:
Methods of converting a fluorinated vinyl ether to a saturated partially fluorinated ether, the method comprising: reacting the fluorinated vinyl ether with an amine, ammonia, or combination thereof to form the saturated partially fluorinated ether.
摘要:
Methods of converting a fluorinated compound into a fluorinated acyl fluoride or derivative thereof, the method including reacting the fluorinated compound with a catalytic amount of at least one transition metal compound and an oxygen-containing compound to form the fluorinated acyl fluoride or derivative thereof. Compounds formed using such methods are also included, including for example and derivatives thereof, or combinations thereof.
摘要:
The multifunctional compound is represented by formula X-C(R)RF-Y, in which X and Y are each independently -C(O)-O-M, -C(O)-HAL, -C(O)-NR 1 2 , -C≡N, -C(O)NR 1 -SO 2 -R f 1 -W, or a fluorinated alkenyl group that is optionally interrupted by one or more -O- groups. HAL is -F, -Cl, or -Br. R f 1 is a fluorinated alkylene group that is optionally interrupted by one or more -O- groups. W is -F, -SO 2 Z, -CF=CF 2 , -O-CF=CF 2 , or -O-CF 2 -CF=CF 2 . Z is -F, - Cl, -NR 1 2 , or -OM. Each R 1 is a hydrogen atom or alkyl having up to four carbon atoms. M is an alkyl group, a trimethylsilyl group, a hydrogen atom, a metallic cation, or a quaternary ammonium cation. R is a bromine, chloride, fluorine or hydrogen atom; and RF is a fluorinated alkenyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one chlorine atom, aryl group, or a combination thereof or RF is a fluorinated alkyl group or arylalkylenyl group that is substituted by bromine or iodine and uninterrupted or interrupted by at least one -O- group. A process for making the compound is also disclosed. A fluoropolymer made from the compound and a method of making the fluoropolymer are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of making a polyfunctional polyfluorinated compound includes combining first components that include a polyfluorinated cyclic compound having 4 to 7 ring carbon atoms and at least one of osmium tetroxide, ruthenium tetroxide or a precursor thereof and forming a polyfluorinated dicarboxylic acid. Two of the ring carbon atoms of the polyfluorinated cyclic compound form a double bond or an epoxide. The precursor reacts with an oxidant to form ruthenium tetroxide. Methods also include converting the polyfluorinated dicarboxylic acid to a polyfluorinated dicarboxylic acid halide and converting the polyfluorinated dicarboxylic acid halide to other polyfunctional polyfluorinated compounds.
摘要:
A method includes combining first components including at least one of CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl or CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 CF 3 , a polyfluorinated compound having at least one ketone or carboxylic acid halide, and fluoride ion to provide a compound comprising at least one perfluorinated allyl ether group. A method includes combining second components including B(OSO 2 Cl) 3 and hexafluoropropylene to provide CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl. Another method includes combining second components including M(OSO 2 CF 3 ) 3 and hexafluoropropylene at a temperature above 0 ˚C to provide CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 CF 3 , wherein M is Al or B. The compound CF 2 =CF-CF 2 -OSO 2 Cl is also provided.