Abstract:
An illumination devices using excitation light and a wavelength conversion material to generated converted light for illumination, where the wavelength conversion material is excited by multiple excitation lights from both sides to achieve increased brightness. The excitation lights incident on the two sides of the wavelength conversion material may have the same color or different colors. Light separation structures are provided on both sides of the wavelength conversion material to separate the excitation light and the converted light. Light separation may be based on color difference or etendue difference of the excitation light and converted light. In one particular example, wavelength conversion material is formed on a surface of an LED which acts as the first excitation light source, and a second excitation light is delivered through a light separation structure onto the other side of the wavelength conversion material.
Abstract:
A light source device includes a LED light source or wavelength conversion material having a near Lambertian light emitting surface. The light source device includes a light recycling system to reflect small-angle lights (lights closer to the normal direction of the light emitting surface) back to the light source, and a collection system for collecting and outputting large-angle lights (lights farther away from the normal direction). The lights reflected by the light recycling system is scattered by the emitting surface in all directions, where the large-angle scattered lights are collected by the light collection system and the small-angle scattered light is reflected by the light recycling system again. A second excitation light source without wavelength conversion material or a second light source with its own wavelength conversion material may be provided, and the second light is directed to the light emitting surface by appropriate optical components.
Abstract:
A light source is described where the light emitted by a solid-state light emitting device such as an LED is coupled into an optical waveguide such as an optical fiber. A highly reflective coupler (reflector) is disposed around the LED and a segment of the waveguide adjacent the LED. Light emitted from the LED that falls outside of the numerical aperture of the waveguide leaks out of the waveguide, but is reflected back to the waveguide by the reflector. The reflected light is re-reflected or scattered by the LED or the substrate the LED is mounted on, and the re-reflected or scattered light that falls within the numerical aperture of the waveguide is coupled into the waveguide. As a result, light coupling efficiency is increased and the output brightness of the light at the other end of the fiber is enhanced.
Abstract:
A memory array (100) including a varying width channel (110a) is disclosed. The array (100) includes a plurality of WLs (106), which are above a layer, where the layer can be, a Select Gate Source (SGS) (116) of the memory array (100), or an isolation layer (130a) to isolate a first deck (102a) of the array (100) from a second deck (102b) of the array (100). The channel (110a) extends through the plurality of word lines (106) and at least partially through the layer. The channel (110a) comprises a first region (113na, 113nb) and a second region (111wa, 111wb). The first region (113na, 113nb) of the channel (110a) has a first width (D2) that is at least 1 nm different from a second width (D1) of the second region (111wa, 111wb) of the channel (110a). The first region (113na, 113nb) extends through the plurality of word lines (106), and the second region (111wa, 111wb) extends through at least a part of the layer underneath the plurality of word lines (106). The first width (D2) is at least 1 nm less than a second width (D1) of the second region (111wa, 111wb) of the channel (110a).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the anti-L1 monoclonal antibody 9.3 as well as to related antibodies or binding molecules and well as to the uses thereof, especially in tumor treatment.
Abstract:
A composition comprising at least one liquid crystal compound, and at least one polymer is disclosed. The polymer comprises a constitutional unit represented by a following formula (A) and a constitutional unit derived from a monomer having a fluoroaliphatic group(s): wherein Mp represents a trivalent group constituting fully or partially a polymer main chain; L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group; and X represents a substituted or non-substituted aromatic condensed ring group.
Abstract:
The invention relates to salts and free base forms of N,2-dimethyl-6-[7-(2- morpholinoethoxy)quinolin-4-yloxy]benzofuran-3-carboxamide. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions of these salts and free base forms and methods of treating disorders such as cancer using such compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention provides TCRs having an affinity (K D ) of less than or equal to lµM, and/or an off-rate (k off ) of 1x10 -3 S -1 or slower, for the SLYNTVATL-HLA- A* 0201 complex PROVIDED THAT when the said TCR is presented by cell and comprises SEQ ID NOs: 1 and 2, the cell is not a native T cell. Such TCRs are useful, either alone or associated with a therapeutic agent, for targeting HIV infected cells presenting that complex.
Abstract:
An herbivore-resistant transgenic plant. The plant may be transformed with a gene construct including at least one gene chosen from SEA, LECRPA1, LECRPA2, and LECRPA3.
Abstract:
In some embodiments, a tool includes, in an injection molding machine, a movable internal core configured to receive a molded plastic layer thereon, the molded plastic layer having a thickness. The tool also comprises an injection nozzle configured to inject plastic material over the movable internal core to form the molded plastic layer; an ejection plate connected to the movable internal core; and multiple, movable support plates each having a thickness. The multiple, movable support plates are located behind the ejection plate. A movable support plate of the multiple, movable support plates is configured to determine the thickness of the molded plastic layer.