Abstract:
Verwendung von Imidazoliumsalzen (I) wobei R1 und R3 unabhängig voneinander für einen organischen Rest mit 1 bis 3000 Kohlenstoffatomen stehen, R2, R4 und R5 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder einen organischen Rest mit 1 bis 3000 Kohlenstoffatomen bedeuten, X ein Anion bezeichnet und n für die Zahl 1, 2 oder 3 steht, als Additive für Kraft-und Brennstoffe, insbesondere als Detergenzadditive für Dieselkraftstoffe, als Wachs-Anti-Settling Additiv für Mitteldestillatbrennstoffe und als Schmierfähigkeitsverbesserer, sowie zur Verbesserung der Gebrauchseigenschaften von mineralischen und synthetischen nicht-wässrigen Industrieflüssigkeiten.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to electrolyte compositions containing cyclic dinitrile compounds of formula (I) wherein X 1 , X 2 , R 1 , and R 2 are defined as described below and to their use in electrochemical cells.
Abstract:
An electrolyte composition (A) containing (i) at least one aprotic organic solvent; (ii) at least one conducting salt; (iii) at least one compound of formula (I) wherein X 1 and X 2 are independently from each other selected from N(R 1 ), P(R 1 ), O, and S, Y 1 and Y 2 are independently from each other selected from (O), (S), (PR 2 ) and (NR 2 ); and electrochemical cells containing electrolyte composition (A).
Abstract:
The present invention is in the field of processes for the generation of thin inorganic films on substrates, in particular atomic layer deposition processes. It relates to a process for preparing metal films comprising (a) depositing a metal-containing compound from the gaseous state onto a solid substrate and (b) bringing the solid substrate with the deposited metal-containing compound in contact with a reducing agent in the gaseous state, wherein the reducing agent is or at least partially forms at the surface of the solid substrate a carbene, a silylene or a phosphor radical.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to A process for the production of a molding, comprising (I) providing a zeolitic material; (II) mixing the zeolitic material provided in step (I) with one or more binders; (III) kneading of the mixture obtained in step (II); (IV) molding of the kneaded mixture obtained in step (III) to obtain one or more moldings; (V) drying of the one or more moldings obtained in step (IV); and (VI) calcining of the dried molding obtained in step (V); wherein the zeolitic material provided in step (I) displays a water adsorption ranging from 1 to 15 wt.-% when exposed to a relative humidity of 85%, as well as to a molding obtainable or obtained according to the inventive process in addition to a molding per se and to their respective use.
Abstract:
An electrolyte composition (A) containing • (i) at least one aprotic organic solvent; • (ii) at least one conducting salt; • (iii) at least one compound of formula (NC)(A 1 X 1 )C=C(X 2 A 2 )(CN) wherein X 1 and X 2 are independently from each other selected from N(R'), P(R 1 ), O, and S, and A 1 and A 2 are selected from H or organic substituents; and electrochemical cells containing electrolyte composition (A).
Abstract translation:一种电解质组合物(A),其包含:(i)至少一种非质子有机溶剂; •(ii)至少一种导电盐; (iii)至少一种式(NC)(A 1 X 1)C = C(X 2 A 2)(CN)的化合物,其中X 1和X 2彼此独立地选自N(R'),P (R 1),O和S,A 1和A 2选自H或有机取代基; 和含有电解质组合物(A)的电化学电池。
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue Katalysatoren zur Härtung von lösungsmittelbasierten oder lösemittelfreien Beschichtungsmassen,wie z.B. 2-Komponenten Polyurethanlacken oder 2-Komponenten Polyurethanklebstoffen.