利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

10 条记录 (耗时 0.045 秒)

    ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATORS WITH INSERTED CONDUCTIVE LAYERS
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATORS WITH INSERTED CONDUCTIVE LAYERS 审中-公开
    带导电层的电化学分离器

    公开(公告)号：WO2015074065A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

    申请号：PCT/US2014/066200

    申请日：2014-11-18

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid

    IPC分类号： H01M4/62

    CPC分类号： H01M2/1673 ,  G01R31/361 ,  G01R31/362 ,  G01R31/3624 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  H01M10/4257 ,  H01M10/48

    摘要： Disclosed are electrochemical cells including a composite separator capable of changing the performance of the cell by a) changing the internal electric field of the cell, b) activating lost active material, c) providing an auxiliary current collector for an electrode and/or d) limiting or preventing hot spots and/or thermal runaway upon formation of an electronic short in the system. An exemplary composite separator includes at least one electronically conducting layer and at least one electronically insulating layer. Another exemplary composite separator includes an electronically conducting layer and a solid ionic conductor. Also disclosed are methods for detecting and managing the onset of a short in an electrochemical cell and for charging an electrochemical cell.

    摘要翻译： 公开了包括能够改变电池性能的复合隔板的电化学电池，a）改变电池的内部电场，b）活化活性物质，c）提供用于电极的辅助集电器和/或d） 限制或防止在系统中形成电子短路时的热点和/或热失控。 示例性的复合隔板包括至少一个电子导电层和至少一个电子绝缘层。 另一示例性复合隔板包括电子导电层和固体离子导体。 还公开了用于检测和管理电化学电池中的短路的起始和用于对电化学电池充电的方法。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING CHARACTERISTICS OF ENERGY UNITS
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING CHARACTERISTICS OF ENERGY UNITS 审中-公开
    用于监测能源单位特征的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2017059351A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-06

    申请号：PCT/US2016/054984

    申请日：2016-09-30

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid ,  ROUMI, Mahshid

    IPC分类号： G01R31/36 ,  G01R31/02 ,  G01R29/08

    CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/025 ,  G01R31/3631 ,  G01R31/3658 ,  G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3679

    摘要： A system and method for monitoring characteristics of an electric energy device includes generating an external short from the electric energy device. The external short occurs at a known distance from a sensor and has at least one known external resistance. The received signal representing change in electromagnetic field due to the applied external short may be analyzed to determine a signal parameter that is then analyzed in comparison to a lookup table, based on the known conditions including distance, temperature and the external resistance. The output of this analyses in comparison with expected values may be utilized to identify a characteristic of the energy device.

    摘要翻译： 用于监测电能装置的特性的系统和方法包括从电能装置产生外部短路。 外部短路发生在与传感器已知的距离处，并具有至少一个已知的外部电阻。 可以基于所应用的外部短路引起的表示电磁场变化的接收信号，基于包括距离，温度和外部电阻在内的已知条件，来分析与查找表相比分析的信号参数。 与预期值相比分析的输出可以用于识别能量装置的特性。

    IMPROVED SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING OF ENERGY STORAGE AND DISTRIBUTION
    6.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING OF ENERGY STORAGE AND DISTRIBUTION 审中-公开
    改进的能源储存和分配管理与监测系统与方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2016100919A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

    申请号：PCT/US2015/066876

    申请日：2015-12-18

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： ROUMI, Mahshid ,  ROUMI, Farshid

    IPC分类号： H02J7/00

    CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 ,  H02J7/0052 ,  H02J7/0055 ,  H02J13/0003 ,  H02J2007/0067 ,  H02J2007/0096 ,  Y02T10/7055

    摘要： A plurality of battery packs is provided in communication with an energy monitoring and control system. Each battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells that collectively dictate the capabilities of the battery pack. The energy monitoring and control system determines a plurality of pack charging or pack discharging parameters for each battery pack that, when performed, achieve one or more performance metrics at a user level (e.g., performance metrics of each battery pack within a system of multiple battery packs). The battery pack further determines a plurality of cell charging or cell discharging parameters for each battery cell based upon the determined plurality of pack charging or pack discharging parameters for each battery cell that, when performed, achieve one or more performance metrics at a battery level (e.g., performance metrics of different cells of each battery pack).

    摘要翻译： 提供与能量监测和控制系统通信的多个电池组。 每个电池组包括共同决定电池组的能力的多个电池单元。 能量监视和控制系统确定每个电池组的多个包装充电或包装放电参数，当执行时，在用户级别（例如，多个电池系统内的每个电池组的性能指标）实现一个或多个性能度量 包）。 电池组还基于对于每个电池单元确定的多个包装充电或包装放电参数确定每个电池单元的多个电池充电或电池放电参数，所述多个电池充电或电池放电参数在执行时实现电池电量的一个或多个性能度量 例如，每个电池组的不同电池的性能指标）。

    NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS
    7.
    发明申请
    NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    电化学系统的新型分离器

    公开(公告)号：WO2013154623A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

    申请号：PCT/US2013/021043

    申请日：2013-01-10

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  ROUMI, Farshid

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid

    IPC分类号： H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/16

    CPC分类号： H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1666 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/18

    摘要： Provided are separator systems for electrochemical systems providing electronic, mechanical and chemical properties useful for a variety of applications including electrochemical storage and conversion. Embodiments provide structural, physical and electrostatic attributes useful for managing and controlling dendrite formation and for improving the cycle life and rate capability of electrochemical cells including silicon anode based batteries, air cathode based batteries, redox flow batteries, solid electrolyte based systems, fuel cells, flow batteries and semisolid batteries. Disclosed separators include multilayer, porous geometries supporting excellent ion transport properties, providing a barrier to prevent dendrite initiated mechanical failure, shorting or thermal runaway, or providing improved electrode conductivity and improved electric field uniformity. Disclosed separators include composite solid electrolytes with supporting mesh or fiber systems providing solid electrolyte hardness and safety with supporting mesh or fiber toughness and long life required for thin solid electrolytes without fabrication pinholes or operationally created cracks.

    摘要翻译： 提供用于电化学系统的分离器系统，其提供用于包括电化学存储和转化的各种应用的电子，机械和化学性质。 实施例提供了用于管理和控制枝晶形成并用于改善电化学电池的循环寿命和速率能力的结构，物理和静电属性，包括基于阳极的电池，空气阴极电池，氧化还原液流电池，基于固体电解质的系统，燃料电池， 流动电池和半固体电池。 公开的分离器包括支持优异的离子传输性质的多层多孔几何形状，提供防止枝晶引发的机械故障，短路或热失控的屏障，或提供改善的电极传导性和改善的电场均匀性。 公开的分离器包括具有支撑网或复合固体电解质的复合固体电解质，其提供固体电解质硬度和安全性，其具有支撑网或纤维韧性，并且在没有加工针孔或可操作地产生裂缝的情况下，需要较长的使用寿命。

    SEPARATOR ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
    8.
    发明申请
    SEPARATOR ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS 审中-公开
    电极和电化学细胞的分离器外壳

    公开(公告)号：WO2015074037A2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

    申请号：PCT/US2014/066113

    申请日：2014-11-18

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16

    CPC分类号： H01M2/1673 ,  G01R31/361 ,  G01R31/362 ,  G01R31/3624 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  H01M10/4257 ,  H01M10/48

    摘要： The disclosure provides electrochemical cells including a separator enclosure which encloses at least a portion of a positive or negative electrode. In an embodiment, the separator generates a contact force or pressure on at least a portion of the electrode which can improve the performance of the cell. The disclosure also provides methods for charging an electrochemical cell.

    摘要翻译： 本公开提供电化学电池，其包括封闭正电极或负电极的至少一部分的分离器外壳。 在一个实施例中，分离器在电极的至少一部分上产生接触力或压力，其可以改善电池的性能。 本公开还提供了用于对电化学电池充电的方法。

    DETECTING ELECTRICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY UNITS ABNORMALITIES
    9.
    发明申请
    DETECTING ELECTRICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY UNITS ABNORMALITIES 审中-公开
    检测电气和电化学能源单位异常

    公开(公告)号：WO2014152650A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US2014/027577

    申请日：2014-03-14

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  ROUMI, Farshid ,  ROUMI, Jamshid

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid ,  ROUMI, Jamshid

    IPC分类号： G01N27/72 ,  G01N27/82 ,  G01N27/24

    CPC分类号： G01R31/3627 ,  G01R19/16542 ,  G01R29/0814 ,  G01R31/025 ,  G01R31/028 ,  G01R31/3606 ,  G01R31/3679 ,  H01G11/14 ,  H01M10/4257 ,  H01M10/48 ,  H01M2010/4271

    摘要： A method for abnormality detection in an energy unit includes passively detecting an abnormality in an energy unit by detecting electromagnetic radiation generated by the abnormality, the energy unit comprising at least one of an electrical energy unit and an electrochemical energy unit. A method for detecting an abnormality in an energy unit includes (a) applying a signal to the energy unit, (b) performing a plurality of measurements, at a respective plurality of different locations within the energy unit, of a response of the energy unit to the signal, and (c) processing the plurality of measurements to identify the abnormality.

    摘要翻译： 能量单元中的异常检测方法包括：通过检测异常产生的电磁辐射来被动地检测能量单元的异常，所述能量单元包括电能单元和电化学能单元中的至少一个。 用于检测能量单元中的异常的方法包括（a）向能量单元施加信号，（b）在能量单元内的相应多个不同位置处执行多个测量能量单元的响应 并且（c）处理多个测量以识别异常。

    NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS
    10.
    发明申请
    NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    电化学系统新型分离器

    公开(公告)号：WO2013009750A2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

    申请号：PCT/US2012/046067

    申请日：2012-07-10

    申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  ROUMI, Farshid

    发明人： ROUMI, Farshid

    IPC分类号： H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M10/02 ,  B32B27/06

    CPC分类号： H01M2/1686 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M10/052

    摘要： In an aspect, the invention provides separator systems for electrochemical systems providing electronic, mechanical and chemical properties useful for a range of electrochemical storage and conversion applications. Separator systems of some embodiments, for example, provide structural, physical and electrostatic attributes useful for managing and controlling dendrite formation in lithium and zinc based batteries. In an embodiment, for example, separator systems of the invention have a multilayer, porous geometry supporting excellent ion transport properties while at the same time providing a barrier effective to prevent dendrite initiated mechanical failure, shorting and/or thermal runaway.

    摘要翻译： 在一方面，本发明提供了用于电化学系统的分离器系统，其提供用于一系列电化学存储和转化应用的电子，机械和化学性质。 一些实施例的分离器系统例如提供用于管理和控制基于锂和锌的电池中的枝晶形成的结构，物理和静电属性。 在一个实施方案中，例如，本发明的分离器系统具有支撑优异的离子迁移性质的多层多孔几何形状，同时提供有效防止枝晶引发的机械故障，短路和/或热失控的屏障。