MUFFLE FURNACE
    3.
    发明申请
    MUFFLE FURNACE 审中-公开
    粗火炉

    公开(公告)号:WO2005040705A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-06

    申请号:PCT/EP2004/010959

    申请日:2004-10-01

    CPC classification number: F27B5/02 F27D19/00 F27D21/0014 F27D2019/0006

    Abstract: Muffle furnace consisting of a furnace, a perforated plate at the base of the interior, a structure which divides the interior of the furnace into chambers; a further perforated plate beneath the cover of the furnace. It is used for the heat treatment of materials, a gas or gas mixture being fed before, during and/or after the heat treatment into the chambers through the perforated plate beneath the cover and being fed from the chambers through the perforated plate at the base.

    Abstract translation: 马弗炉由炉子,内部底部的多孔板,将炉内分成多个腔室的结构组成, 在炉盖下方的另一个多孔板。 它用于材料的热处理,气体或气体混合物在热处理之前,期间和/或之后通过盖下面的多孔板进入腔室,并从腔室通过底部的多孔板

    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS
    4.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS 审中-公开
    温度响应催化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2014147188A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:PCT/EP2014/055626

    申请日:2014-03-20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising (a) a polymer, which has a weight-average molecular weight in the range of from 1000 g/mol –100000 g/mol and which polymer comprises 50 wt-% -99.9 wt-% ofunits derived from one or more non-functionalized monomeric units A, 0.1 wt-% -50 wt-% of units derived from one or more monomeric units B, 0wt-% - 30 wt-% of units derived from one or more cross-linking monomeric units C; wherein monomeric units A are selected from (meth) acrylates and monomers co-polymerizable with (meth) acrylates; wherein monomeric units B are selected from hydroxyl-functionalized (meth) acrylates and monomers copolymerizable with (meth) acrylates,which are esterified with one or more suitable precursors of phosphorousand/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors as coordinative groups; and wherein cross-linking monomeric units C are selected from compounds which compriseat least two olefinically unsaturated double bondsco-polymerizable with A and/or B, and (b) a catalytically-active metal compound that is bound to one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors of said polymer. Furthermore, the invention relates to corresponding polymers to afore-mentioned catalyst, a process for producing the catalyst and the polymer as well as the use of the catalyst in homogeneous and/or heterogeneous catalysis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种催化剂,其包含(a)聚合物,其重均分子量在1000g / mol -100000g / mol范围内,该聚合物包含50wt%-99.9wt%的单元 衍生自一个或多个非官能化单体单元A,0.1重量%-50重量%的衍生自一个或多个单体单元B的单元,0重量%-30重量%的衍生自一个或多个交联的单元 单体单元C; 其中单体单元A选自(甲基)丙烯酸酯和与(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚的单体; 其中单体单元B选自羟基官能化的(甲基)丙烯酸酯和可与(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚的单体,其与一种或多种含磷和/或氮的不含电荷的电子给体的合适的前体作为配位基酯化; 并且其中交联单体单元C选自包含与A和/或B可共聚的至少两个烯属不饱和双键的化合物,和(b)与一个或多个磷和/或其结合的催化活性金属化合物 含有所述聚合物的不含电荷的电子给体的氮。 此外,本发明涉及与前述催化剂相关的聚合物,制备催化剂和聚合物的方法以及催化剂在均相和/或多相催化中的用途。

    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS
    6.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS 审中-公开
    温度响应催化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2014147192A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:PCT/EP2014/055632

    申请日:2014-03-20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising (a) a polymer, which has a weight-average molecular weight in the range of from 1000 g/mol – 100000 g/mol and which polymer comprises 50 wt-% - 99.9 wt-% of units derived from one or more non-functionalized monomeric units A, 0.1 wt-% - 50 wt-% of units derived from one or more functionalized monomeric units B, 0 wt-% - 30 wt-% of units derived from one or more cross-linking monomeric units C, wherein monomeric units A are selected from (meth)acrylates and monomers co-polymerizable with (meth)acrylates; wherein monomeric units B are selected from (meth)acrylates and monomers co-polymerizable with (meth)acrylates, which contain one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors as coordinative groups; and wherein cross-linking monomeric units C are selected from compounds which comprise at least two olefinically unsaturated double bonds co-polymerizable with A and/or B; and (b) a catalytically-active metal compound that is bound to one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors of said polymer. Furthermore, the invention relates to corresponding polymers of afore-mentioned catalyst, a process for producing the catalyst and the polymer as well as the use of the catalyst in homogeneous and/or heterogeneous catalysis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种催化剂,其包含(a)聚合物,其重均分子量在1000g / mol-100000g / mol范围内,该聚合物包含50wt%-99.9wt%的 衍生自一种或多种非官能化单体单元A的单元,0.1重量%-50重量%的衍生自一个或多个官能化单体单元B的单元,0重量%-30重量%衍生自一个或多个 交联单体单元C,其中单体单元A选自(甲基)丙烯酸酯和与(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚的单体; 其中单体单元B选自(甲基)丙烯酸酯和与(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚的单体,其含有一个或多个含磷和/或氮的不带电荷的电子给体作为配位基团; 并且其中交联单体单元C选自包含与A和/或B可共聚的至少两个烯属不饱和双键的化合物; 和(b)催化活性金属化合物,其与所述聚合物的一个或多个含磷和/或氮的不带电的电子给体结合。 此外,本发明涉及上述催化剂的相应聚合物,用于制备催化剂和聚合物的方法以及催化剂在均相和/或多相催化中的用途。

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