Abstract:
A vehicle occupant protection system has an airbag (100) with an inflatable chamber (107). An inflation gas inlet (108) allows inflation gas to enter the inflatable chamber (107). The airbag (100) includes at least one exhaust vent (110) which when in an open state permits inflation gas to exit the inflatable chamber (107). An exhaust vent closure mechanism (120) is secured to the airbag (100) and is movable to close the exhaust vent (110) by tension created in a tether (124) that is part of the exhaust vent closure mechanism (120) and is guided along a surface of the airbag (100) by a guide structure (126; 112). As the airbag inflates, the tether (124) has one end secured to the airbag (100) and a second end secured to the exhaust vent closure mechanism (120), the tether (124) including a portion that is guided along a surface of the airbag (100).
Abstract:
An airbag module (10) has an airbag (14) inflatable through an opening (18) in the airbag (14). An inflator (20) provides inflation gas through the opening (18) in the airbag (14). A flap (22) has a first position permitting gas to flow through the opening (18) in the airbag (14) and a second position deflecting inflation gas away from the opening (18) in the airbag (14). A propellant (34) reacts to provide gas into a discharge space (38) moving the flap (22) between the first position to the second position. A hollow body (42) at least partially covers the discharge space (38).
Abstract:
A band clamp (50) for securing an inflator to a mounting surface of an airbag module housing to has a metal band (51 ) formed into a loop with diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the inflator to allow the metal band (50) to be slipped over the inflator. The metal band has a fastener- receiving hole (32) through which a fastener (22) that is receivable into the mounting surface of the airbag module housing extends. The metal band has a feature (40) for tightening (40) the metal band about the inflator. The tightening creates stress in the metal band which if uncompensated tends to enlarge the fastener-receiving hole (32). The band clamp has a pair of stress relief holes (58, 60) that are larger than the fastener-receiving hole (32) for absorbing stress to abate the enlargement of the fastener- receiving hole.
Abstract:
An airbag (18) is folded by attaching a line (14) located inside the airbag (18) to a front side an airbag and extending the line (14) across a guide (22). The airbag (18) is then compacted around the guide (22) and the line (14). The line (14) is then placed in communication with a sensor (82). The line (14) may be a flexible element having an optical pattern read by the sensor (82). During the folding process, the line (14) may be reeled into a sensor housing (26).
Abstract:
A knee airbag module includes a trough shaped housing (90) having an open top, an airbag inflator (50), a knee airbag (60, 60a) received with the housing and inflatable by the airbag inflator. The knee airbag moves out of the housing (90) along a first direction (250) and to inflate laterally across the top of the housing along a second direction (252) and upon full inflation to move opposite to the first direction to protect the legs of a vehicle occupant.
Abstract:
An airbag module (30) comprises an airbag (50) and a tether (52) having a first end (56) of the tether (52) secured to and movable with a portion (58) of the airbag during inflation of the airbag (50). A housing (40) houses the airbag (50) and an inflator (60). The housing (40) has a vent (144) through which inflation gas supplied by the inflator (60) can be selectively diverted from inflating the airbag (50) by moving a door (82) that seals the vent (144) away from the vent (144). A housing member (170) has a passageway (150) through which the tether (52) moves during inflation of the airbag (50). A first end (56) of the tether (52) is located on one side of the housing member (170). The tether has a second end (54) that is disposed on an opposite side of the housing member (170). A tether length control mechanism (80) is movable from a disengaged position to an engaged position during airbag inflation for stopping movement of the tether (52) through the passageway (150) in the housing member (170) and hence limiting movement of that portion (58) of the airbag (50) secured to the first end (56) of the tether (52).
Abstract:
An airbag module (10) has an airbag inflator (18) and an airbag (14) that can be inflated by the airbag inflator. The airbag has a hole (46) to receive the airbag inflator and at least one tab (38) attached to the airbag (14) near the hole to assist in the insertion of the airbag inflator (18) into airbag. The airbag (14) has a heat shield (64, 130, 150) near the airbag inflator.
Abstract:
An airbag module (20, 20a) has an inflator (300), a first support member (200 - 200a), a second support member (250, 250a - 250d) and a cover (30) for enclosing an airbag (100). The cover includes a plurality of resilient tabs (48). The tabs are situated about a cavity (38) that receives the airbag (100). A formation having a thickened tip is formed on an end of each tab. The thickened tip is a lock feature (50) that prevents the cover from disengaging from the first and second support members. Each tab and associated lock feature is movable from a rest position to a deflected position upon contact with one of the plates. The first and second support members are disposed about each tab and cooperate to define an effective narrow opening that is smaller than the thick tip. This prevents movement of the thick tip through the first and second support members and the disengagement of the cover from the first and second support members.
Abstract:
An airbag module (10) comprises an airbag inflatable through an opening and an airbag inflator (22) in communication with at least one opening (18; 154, 160). At least one gas flow diverter (30; 124, 128) selectively diverts inflation gas (26) away from the airbag opening (18; 154, 160). The gas flow diverter(s) (30; 124, 128) may move from a first position and a second position, the first position permitting the inflation gas (26) to flow to the opening and the second position deflecting the inflation gas (26) away from the opening (18; 154, 160).
Abstract:
An airbag module has a housing (20) with a receiving feature (20a) to receive at least a portion of an inflator (30). The inflator provides inflation gas to an airbag (12). The inflator (30) is removably received in the receiving feature (20a). A holding member (40) is movable between a first and a second position. The holding member (40), while in the first position fixes an inflator (30) to the housing (20). The holding member (40) is movable between the first and the second positions under the influence of the inflator (30).