Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of fluoro alkylated 1,4-dioxene by homogene- ous Ni catalyzed fluoro alkylation with fluoro alkyl halides of 1,4-dioxane in the presence of a base.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for preparation of cyano compounds of the 13th group of the periodic table with 1, 2, 3 or 4 cyano residues, represented by formula (I): [Cat n+ ][(Z 1 F 4-m (CN) m ) - ] n by a reaction of [(Z 1 F 4 ) - ] with trimethylsilylcyanide in the presence of a Lewis acid and in the presence of the cation Cat n+ ; Cat n+ is a cation, Z 1 is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl, m is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and n is 1, 2, 3 or 4.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol with high selectivity with respect to the content of the isomer 1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-ol, wherein ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoroacetoacetate is reacted with methyl hydrazine in the presence of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol: ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoroacetoacetate and methyl hydrazine are brought into contact in the presence of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol and are reacted in the presence of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of trifluoroacetylacetic acid in its dehydrated form with a low content of the hydrate of trifluoroacetoacetic acid.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for preparation of alkylated, fluoro alkylated, chloro alkylated and fluorochloro alkylated compounds by a heterogeneous Co-catalysed alkylation or fluoro, chloro and fluorochloro alkylation with alkyl halides, fluoro alkyl halides, chloro alkyl halides or fluorochloro alkyl halides respectively.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for preparation of fluoro, chloro and fluorochloro alkylated compounds by homogeneous Pd catalyzed fluoro, chloro and fluorochloro alkylation with fluoro, chloro and fluorochloroalkyl halides in the presence of di(1-adamantyl)-n-butylphosphine and in the presence of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for preparation of fluoro and chloro cyano compounds represented by formula (I) given below, by a reactions using trimethylsilylcyanide. The compounds are used as ionic liquids in electrochemical or optoelectronic devices such as batteries and solar cells. [Cat n+ ] [(Z 1 (Q 1 ) 6-m (CN) m ) - ] n (I) Also disclosed are electrolyte formulations and compounds of a subgroup of formula (I), represented by formula (la). [Cat n+ ] [(cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ) ] n (la) Typical examples of formula (lb) are: [(n-Bu)4N] [cis-PF2(CN)4], Ag[cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ], K[cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ], Li[cis- PF 2 (CN) 4 ], [Et 3 HN][ [cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ], [(n-Bu) 4 P][cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ], [H30] [cis-PF2(CN)4], Mg[cis-PF 2 (CN) 4]2 *4H 2 0, Zn[cis-PF 2 (CN) 4]2 *2H 2 0, [H 5 0 2 ] [Cis-PF 2 (CN) 4 ]
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of 3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid esters starting from alkyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-2-(hydroxyimino)-3-oxobutanoates by reaction with ethylenediamine.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H- pyrazol-5-ol with high selectivity with respect to the content of the isomer 1-methyl-5- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-ol.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method for preparation of cyano compounds of boron with 1, 2, 3 or 4 cyano residues, represented by formula (I): [Cat n+ ] [(BF 4-m (CN)m) - ] n by a reaction of compound of formula (A1) with trimethylsilylcyanide in the presence of a Bronstedt acid; [Cat n+ ] [(BF 4 ) - ] n (A1); n+ Cat is a cation, m is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and n is 1, 2, 3 or 4. In a specific embodiment, the method is for prepration of the following three compounds: [(n-Bu) 4 N][BF(CN) 3 ] (1), [(n-Pr) 3 NH][BF(CN) 3 ] (2), [(n-Pr) 3 NH][B(CN) 4 ] (3).