Abstract:
A system and method for determining a remaining useful life of a component, includes providing a usage and configuration information associated with the component, determining if a preexisting spall condition exists for the component, executing a spall initiation model for the component if the preexisting spall condition does not exist, wherein the spall initiation model provides a spall initiation life associated with the component by analyzing the usage and configuration information, executing a spall propagation model for the component, wherein the spall propagation model provides a spall propagation life associated with the component by analyzing the usage and configuration information, and providing a remaining useful life by integrating the spall initiation life and the spall propagation life.
Abstract:
A method for assessing the condition of a sensor includes applying a diagnostic signal to the sensor using a controller and receiving a dynamic output response. The dynamic output response includes a voltage transient and return to a baseline sensor output voltage. The dynamic output response is thereafter compared to a reference output response, and condition of the sensor is indicated as unreliable if the dynamic output response differs from the reference output response by a predetermined amount for a dynamic output response output parameter.
Abstract:
A system for strain gage calibration includes a data acquisition system operable to receive sensor inputs from a force sensor as a force input and a strain gage as a strain output. The strain gage detects a strain measurement of a structure under test in response to an excitation force applied by an excitation device, and the force sensor detects the excitation force. The system also includes a data processing system operable to perform calibration feature extraction of a plurality of calibration features from time and frequency domain responses of the force input and the strain output, and to determine a calibration factor of the strain gage based on a correlation of the calibration features to reference calibration features. The force input and the strain output are preprocessed before the calibration feature extraction to filter noise, remove outlying data, and temporally align the force input and the strain output.
Abstract:
Embodiments are directed to obtaining data based on samples of a vibration signal, processing, by at least one processor, the data to obtain a qualitative and quantitative assessment of a health of the one or more components based on an application of the data to at least one model, and outputting the assessment. Embodiments of the disclosure may be applied to one or more components of a drive shaft of an aircraft.
Abstract:
A method of drive system diagnostics of an aircraft includes capturing high load drivetrain component vibration data at select steady-state and/or high-load transient operating conditions of the aircraft and processing the captured vibration data to improve reliability and/or accuracy of the captured vibration data. The processed vibration data is utilized to provide a health assessment of the drivetrain components and achieve earlier detection of incipient faults. A health monitoring system for drivetrain components of an aircraft includes a plurality of vibration sensors positioned at drivetrain components of an aircraft to capture drivetrain component vibration data at transient operating conditions of the aircraft. One or more processing modules process the captured vibration data to improve reliability and/or accuracy of the captured data, and a fault reasoning module calculates a health indicator of the drivetrain components.