METHOD FOR EMULSION BREAKING
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR EMULSION BREAKING 审中-公开
    乳液破碎方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2018041418A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-08

    申请号:PCT/EP2017/025250

    申请日:2017-09-01

    发明人: VAYNERMAN, Efim

    摘要: The present invention relates to the separation of liquid two-phase dispersions into phases and may be used in the chemical, food, and microbiological industries. An emulsion is first transformed into an aerosol with a gas as the dispersion medium and particles of the dispersion medium and dispersed phase of the initial emulsion as the dispersed phase. The resulting aerosol is then subjected to centrifugal forces, and the emulsion constituent phases are drained separately. The method may be used to break the first type emulsions or the second type emulsions. Emulsion may be aerosolized by hydraulic, or pneumatic, or ultrasonic atomizing in a gas medium. Air, or an inert gas, or nitrogen, may be used as the gas medium. The invention improves emulsion phase separation efficiency while reducing associated energy consumption.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及将液体两相分散体分离成相并可用于化学,食品和微生物工业。 首先使用气体作为分散介质将乳液转变成气溶胶,并将分散介质的颗粒和初始乳液的分散相作为分散相。 然后使得到的气溶胶受到离心力,并分别排出乳液成分相。 该方法可用于破坏第一类型乳液或第二类型乳液。 乳液可以通过液体或气动或气体介质中的超声波雾化进行雾化。 空气或惰性气体或氮气可用作气体介质。 本发明提高了乳液相分离效率,同时降低了相关能耗。

    SEPARATION OF WATER AND OIL FROM A PRODUCTION STREAM
    2.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION OF WATER AND OIL FROM A PRODUCTION STREAM 审中-公开
    从生产流中分离水和油

    公开(公告)号:WO2017100949A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-22

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/051509

    申请日:2016-12-19

    申请人: SEAIR INC.

    IPC分类号: B03B9/02

    摘要: There is provided a method of separating oil and water from a production stream, having the steps of producing a production fluid from a hydrocarbon producing well, the production fluid having a gas phase, a water phase, an oil phase, and sand phase, passing the production fluid directly from the hydrocarbon producing well through a series of separators, the series of separators having at least one water/oil separator that separates at least the water phase and the oil phase, and injecting microbubbles into the production upstream of or into the first water/oil separator relative to the hydrocarbon producing well.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种从生产流中分离油和水的方法,其具有以下步骤:从烃生产井生产生产流体,生产流体具有气相,水相, 油相和砂相,使生产流体直接从烃生产井通过一系列分离器,所述一系列分离器具有至少一个水/油分离器,该分离器至少分离水相和油相,并且注入微泡 进入第一水/油分离器相对于烃生产井的上游或进入第一水/油分离器。

    乳濁液分離方法及び乳濁液を送液する配管及び乳濁液分離装置及び乳濁液分離システム
    4.
    发明申请
    乳濁液分離方法及び乳濁液を送液する配管及び乳濁液分離装置及び乳濁液分離システム 审中-公开
    乳液分离方法,乳液进料管,乳液分离装置和乳化分离系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2016042832A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-24

    申请号:PCT/JP2015/063160

    申请日:2015-05-07

    摘要:  乳濁液分離方法に関して、乳濁液を送液する際に乳濁液分離処理を行い、保守点検が容易である乳濁送液方法及び、それを実現する配管構造及び乳濁液分離システムを提供する。 油性成分と水性成分を含む乳濁液を分離する乳濁液分離装置であって、 乳濁液を供給される乳濁液供給部と、分離された乳濁液を排出する乳濁液排出部と、乳濁液供給部に接続された流路部を有しており、 乳濁液供給部と乳濁液排出部とは、第一と第二の配管ユニットを介して接続され、配管ユニットは、流路部を挟み対向するように配置された超音波振動素子と超音波反射部材とから構成される乳濁液分離装置。

    摘要翻译: 关于乳液分离方法,提供了一种乳液进料方法,其中在进料乳液时进行乳液分离处理,并且其中易于维护和检查; 以及用于实现其的管道结构和乳液分离系统。 一种用于分离含有油成分和水性成分的乳液的乳液分离装置,其中:所述乳液分离装置具有供给乳液的乳剂供给部,用于排出分离乳液的乳液排出部,以及通道部 连接到乳液供应部分; 乳液供给部和乳化液排出部经由第一和第二管道单元连接; 所述管道单元由超声波振荡元件和超声波反射构件构成,所述超声波振荡元件和所述超声波反射构件相对于所述通道部分彼此相对地配置。

    MULTIPHASE SEPARATION SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    MULTIPHASE SEPARATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    多相分离系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015167778A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-30

    申请号:PCT/US2015025383

    申请日:2015-04-10

    摘要: The current disclosure relates to multiphase fluid separation via a multiphase separation system. The multiphase separation system is configured to feed a multiphase fluid into feed lines within the multiphase separation system, wherein the feed lines consist of an upper line (405), a middle line (408), and a lower line (406). The upper line is configured to flow a first stream substantially including oil into an oil section of a control volume (422). The middle line is configured to flow a second stream substantially including an oil/water emulsion into an oil/water emulsion section of the control volume. The lower line is configured to flow a third stream substantially including water into a water section of the control volume. The control volume is configured to adjust fluid flow rate at an outlet (416, 420, 418), wherein the oil section, the water section, and the oil/water emulsion section each commingle at different heights of the control volume.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及通过多相分离系统的多相流体分离。 多相分离系统构造成将多相流体供给到多相分离系统内的进料管线中,其中进料管线由上管线(405),中间管线(408)和下管线(406)组成。 上部管线被配置成将基本上包括油的第一流流入控制容积(422)的油部分。 中间线被配置为将基本上包括油/水乳液的第二流流动到控制体积的油/水乳液部分中。 较低的线被配置成将基本上包含水的第三条流流入控制体积的水部分。 控制体积被配置为调节出口处的流体流速(416,420,418),其中油区段,水区段和油/水乳化区段各自在控制体积的不同高度处相交。

    FLUID COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR USING CROSS-LINKED PHENOLIC RESINS
    6.
    发明申请
    FLUID COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR USING CROSS-LINKED PHENOLIC RESINS 审中-公开
    流体组合物和使用交联酚醛树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2015119815A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:PCT/US2015/013290

    申请日:2015-01-28

    IPC分类号: C08J11/04 C08K5/00 C08F2/32

    摘要: A cross-linked phenolic resin demulsifier may be added to a water-in-oil emulsion having at least one foulant therein. The demulsifier may separate at least a portion of the foulant(s) from the water-in-oil emulsion, and the separated foulant(s) may be removed from the water-in-oil emulsion. In a non-limiting embodiment, the amount of the demulsifier present in the water-in-oil emulsion may range from about 0.1 ppm to about 50,000 ppm.

    摘要翻译: 可以将交联的酚醛树脂破乳剂加入其中具有至少一种污垢的油包水乳液。 破乳剂可以将至少一部分污垢与油包水乳液分开,并且可以从油包水乳液中除去分离的污垢。 在非限制性实施方案中,存在于油包水乳液中的破乳剂的量可以在约0.1ppm至约50,000ppm的范围内。

    NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR SEPARATING HYDROCARBON EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF SEPARATNG HYDROCARBON EMULSIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR SEPARATING HYDROCARBON EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF SEPARATNG HYDROCARBON EMULSIONS 审中-公开
    用于分离碳氢化合物的喷嘴组件和分离的烃类乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009114747A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:PCT/US2009/037045

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: C10G33/06 B01D17/04 B05B1/26

    摘要: A nozzle assembly and related methods for separating hydrocarbon emulsions in a fluid is provided. The nozzle assembly comprises an impingement plate into which hydrocarbon emulsions are ejected causing large emulsion particles in the fluid to be broken apart upon impact with the plate, thus allowing the various constituent components of the emulsion to be more easily separated. In certain embodiments, impact of the hydrocarbon emulsions into the impingement plate also expose clean surfaces on the various components of the emulsion fluid that can more easily interact with any surfactant that may be mixed with the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 提供喷嘴组件和用于分离流体中的烃乳液的相关方法。 喷嘴组件包括冲击板,其中喷射烃乳液,使得流体中的大乳液颗粒在与板碰撞时被分解,从而允许乳液的各种组成成分更容易分离。 在某些实施方案中,烃乳剂在冲击板中的冲击也使乳液流体的各种组分上的清洁表面暴露,其可以更容易地与可与流体混合的任何表面活性剂相互作用。