公开(公告)号：WO2017129722A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：PCT/EP2017/051719

申请日：2017-01-27

Applicant: BOREALIS AG

Inventor： LEITNER, Andreas ,  SCHADENBÖCK, Michael ,  DR. MUSTER, Udo

IPC: B01D17/06

CPC classification number: B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the break-up of at least one emulsion and separation of the light and heavy phase with at least an de-emulsification rate of more than 9 % in only one apparatus (module) within less than 5 min by applying at least one time dependent or temporal changeable electrical field wherein the at least one electrical field is a high frequency (HF) singular alternating current (AC) field with an electrical field strength between 2,000 and 100,000 V/m and a frequency (HF) between 12,000 Hz and 200,000 Hz. The present invention relates furthermore to a method for the treatment of at least one emulsion by applying at least one direct current (DC) field and at least one high frequency alternating current -HF/AC field wherein the at least one DC field, in particular a pulsed DC- field, and the at least one HF/AC field are applied in series to the emulsion to be treated. The present invention refers further to a device for conducting said methods.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在至少一种装置中破碎至少一种乳液并分离轻质和重质相至少大于9％的去乳化率的方法 （模块）通过应用至少一个时间依赖的或时间可变的电场在少于5分钟内，其中所述至少一个电场是具有2,000至100,000之间的电场强度的高频（HF）奇异交流（AC）场 V / m和12,000Hz至200,000Hz之间的频率（HF）。 本发明还涉及一种通过施加至少一个直流（DC）场和至少一个高频交变电流-HF / AC场来处理至少一种乳液的方法，其中特别是所述至少一个DC场 脉冲DC场和至少一个HF / AC场串联施加到待处理的乳液上。 本发明进一步涉及用于实施所述方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：WO2017024196A3

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：PCT/US2016045691

申请日：2016-08-05

Applicant: REVERSE IONIZER SYSTEMS LLC

Inventor： HUGHES PATRICK J ,  FRASER DESMOND A ,  NIK HOSSEIN GHAFFARI ,  MCMURRAY RICHARD B ,  GRANDY SHELLEY MARIE ,  ABERRA AKREM HASSEN ADEM

IPC: C02F1/48

CPC classification number: C02F1/487 ,  B01D17/06 ,  C02F2201/483 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/008 ,  C02F2303/22

Abstract: Dual-field electric and magnetic probes create and apply electromagnetic fields to liquids, such as water, to treat unwanted material in the liquid.

Abstract translation: 双场电磁探针产生并施加电磁场到诸如水的液体，以处理液体中的不需要的物质。

公开(公告)号：WO2016160317A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：PCT/US2016/022278

申请日：2016-03-14

Applicant: CAMERON SOLUTIONS, INC.

Inventor： SAMS, Gary, W ,  SPRENKEL, Marcus, D. ,  MANDEWALKAR, S. Pavankumar, B.

IPC: B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  C02F1/40

CPC classification number: C02F1/48 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/0208 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C5/02 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2103/30 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C02F2201/46135 ,  C10G32/02 ,  C10G33/02

Abstract: A system ( 10) for separating the components of an incoming oil-water mixture includes two electrode sets (30/40), one set arranged to apply an electrostatic field to an oil layer residing within a separator vessel and the other set arranged to apply an electrostatic field to the interface emulsion layer residing within the separator vessel (12). The first set of electrodes (30) is in communication with a high voltage power source that ranges from 1 to 60 kV; the second set of electrodes (40) is in communication with a low voltage power source that is no greater than 5 kV. Each set of electrodes (30/40) may also be in communication with a second voltage source to provide increased power to promote effective coalescence. The system (10) may also include power electronics to produce a variable amplitude and a variable frequency voltage supply to one or both electrode sets (30/40).

Abstract translation: 用于分离进入的油 - 水混合物的组分的系统（10）包括两个电极组（30/40），一组设置成将静电场施加到位于分离器容器内的油层，另一组被布置成施加 位于分离器容器（12）内的界面乳剂层的静电场。 第一组电极（30）与1至60kV的高压电源连通; 第二组电极（40）与不高于5kV的低压电源连通。 每组电极（30/40）也可以与第二电压源连通，以提供增加的功率以促进有效的聚结。 系统（10）还可以包括功率电子器件，以产生一个或两个电极组（30/40）的可变幅度和可变频率电压。

公开(公告)号：WO2015173161A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-19

申请号：PCT/EP2015/060281

申请日：2015-05-11

Applicant: COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG

Inventor： PENNEMANN, Bernd ,  MAIRATA, Antoni ,  KIERDORF, Antonia

IPC: C07C201/08 ,  C07C201/16 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C25B7/00

CPC classification number: C07C209/36 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C201/16 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C205/06 ,  C07C211/50

Abstract: Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Toluylendiamin durch Hydrierung von Dinitrotoluol in Gegenwart eines Katalysators, wobei als Ausgangsmaterial ein Dinitrotoluol eingesetzt wird, das durch Anlegen einer elektrischen Spannung behandelt wurde.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制备甲苯二胺由二硝基甲苯加氢的催化剂的存在下，其中一个二硝基甲苯作为起始，其通过施加电压经处理的材料的处理。

公开(公告)号：WO2015166198A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-05

申请号：PCT/GB2014/052712

申请日：2014-09-08

Applicant: IRION FILTRATION, LLC ,  LUCAS, Brian Ronald

Inventor： TONEY, Derek Wayne ,  BOWDEN, Robert William

IPC: B03C5/02 ,  B03C5/00

CPC classification number: B03C5/02 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B01D35/06 ,  B03C5/00

Abstract: An electrostatic filtration cartridge unit (100) for removing contaminants from a dielectric fluid and comprising : • at least one set m of conductive metal plates (122-1 to 122-6); • at least one set n of conductive metal plates (126-1 to 126-5); • the plates of the m and n sets being interleaved one with another and the plates of the m and n sets respectively being interconnected by conductive meta l connector portions (122-CP1 to 122-CP5; 126-CP1 to 126-CP4) attached fast thereto; and • a filter pad (128) disposed between each of the interleaved conductive meta l plates. The unit fits in a cartridge housing (102) which is openable and reclosable to enable replacement of cartridge units.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从电介质流体去除污染物的静电过滤筒单元（100），包括：•至少一组导电金属板（122-1至122-6）; •至少一组n个导电金属板（126-1至126-5）; •m和n组的板彼此交错，m和n组的板分别由连接的导电连接器部分（122-CP1至122-CP5; 126-CP1至126-CP4）互连 快速; 和•设置在每个交错的导电元件板之间的过滤垫（128）。 该单元适合于可开启和可重新闭合的盒壳体（102），以便更换墨盒单元。

公开(公告)号：WO2015135764A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-17

申请号：PCT/EP2015/054058

申请日：2015-02-26

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： BALDAUF, Manfred ,  HARTMANN, Werner

IPC: B01D17/06 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/40

CPC classification number: B01D17/06 ,  B01D21/283 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2103/365

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Öltröpfchen enthaltenden Flüssigkeit, umfassend eine die Flüssigkeit führende Zuleitung, und eine Reaktionsvorrichtung umfassend wenigstens einen Ultraschallwandler zur Ausbildung einer stehenden Ultraschallwelle in der strömenden Flüssigkeit zur Bildung größerer Öltropfen, wobei die Reaktionsvorrichtung (4) entweder am Ende der Zuleitung (3) im Übergang zu einem die Flüssigkeit (7) samt den Öltropfen (18) aufnehmenden Tank (5) oder in dem Tank (5), dem Ende der Zuleitung (3) folgend, angeordnet ist.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理含液滴油性液体包括液体领先的供应线，并且包括至少一个超声换能器的反应装置，以在流动液体中的超声波驻波以形成较大的油滴，其中，所述反应装置（4）无论是在的端部 电源线（3）与所述油滴（18）容纳所述槽沿着过渡到液体（7）（5）或在箱（5），供给管线（3）的端部，以下，被布置。

公开(公告)号：WO2015095886A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：PCT/US2014/071976

申请日：2014-12-22

Applicant: ONESUBSEA IP UK LIMITED ,  UNNAM, Jagadeesh ,  BYESEDA, John

Inventor： UNNAM, Jagadeesh ,  BYESEDA, John

IPC: B01D17/038

CPC classification number: E21B43/36 ,  B01D17/0208 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B01D19/0036 ,  B01D19/0057 ,  B01D21/0006 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B01D21/302 ,  B04C5/04 ,  B04C5/14 ,  B04C5/28 ,  B04C11/00 ,  E21B43/40

Abstract: Systems and methods for subsea fluid phase separation. A two phase embodiment of the subsea fluid separation system separates a multiphase flow into gas and liquid phases. A three phase embodiment of the subsea fluid separation system separates multiphase flow into gas, oil, and water phases. The subsea fluid separation systems include a wellhead desander system to remove solids from the multiphase flow, a vertical gas-liquid separation module having associated valves disposed in series with a horizontal gas-liquid separation module having associated valves, one or more pumps to provide fluid flow to the vertical and horizontal separators, and a control system to control operation of the valves and pumps. The three phase embodiment further includes oil-water separators and multi-stage hydrocyclones for produced water treatment in a subsea environment.

Abstract translation: 海底流体相分离系统和方法。 海底流体分离系统的两相实施例将多相流分离成气相和液相。 海底流体分离系统的三相实施例将多相流分离成气相，油相和水相。 海底流体分离系统包括用于从多相流中除去固体的井口脱沙系统，垂直气液分离模块，其具有与具有相关阀的水平气液分离模块串联布置的相关阀，一个或多个泵以提供流体 流向垂直和水平分离器，以及控制系统以控制阀和泵的操作。 三相实施例还包括在海底环境中用于生产水处理的油水分离器和多级水力旋流器。

公开(公告)号：WO2015079210A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：PCT/GB2014/053468

申请日：2014-11-25

Applicant: SUREWATERS CONSULTANCY LIMITED

Inventor： RITCHIE, Daniel Thomas Exley ,  HENSBY, Roger Nicholas

IPC: C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/465

CPC classification number: C02F1/24 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B03D1/1462 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/465 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/11 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C02F2303/22

Abstract: Method and apparatus for separation of dispersed particles from an aqueous dispersion involves subjecting the aqueous dispersion to electrocoagulation (EC) treatment to promote formation of a flocculate comprising the particles, collecting the flocculate comprising the particles as a flocculated layer floating on a clarified aqueous solution and separating the flocculate from the remaining clarified aqueous solution. An aqueous solution of a gas is blended with the aqueous dispersion of particles, prior to separating the flocculate from the remaining clarified aqueous solution, with the aqueous solution arranged to be supersaturated with the gas on blending with the aqueous dispersion. The blending of the EC-treated aqueous dispersion with the supersaturated solution of gas speeds and facilitates separation of flocculate from clarified aqueous solution.

Abstract translation: 用于从水性分散体分离分散颗粒的方法和设备包括对水分散体进行电凝（EC）处理以促进形成包含颗粒的絮凝物，收集包含颗粒的絮凝物作为漂浮在澄清的水溶液上的絮凝层， 将絮凝物与剩余的澄清水溶液分离。 在将絮凝物与剩余的澄清的水溶液分离之前，将气体的水溶液与颗粒的水分散体共混，使水溶液与水分散体共混而与气体一起过饱和。 EC处理的水性分散体与气体的过饱和溶液的混合加速，促进絮凝物与澄清的水溶液分离。

公开(公告)号：WO2015051444A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：PCT/CA2014/000728

申请日：2014-10-06

Applicant: ELECTRO-KINETIC SOLUTIONS INC.

Inventor： BEATTIE, Bruce S. ,  GARCIA, Paul ,  KIMZEY, Doug ,  HARRIS, Ben ,  PARROTT, Robert C. ,  MICAK, James

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03B9/02 ,  C10G1/04

CPC classification number: B01D17/06 ,  C02F1/4696 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/4613

Abstract: There is a method of facilitating the consolidation of fine tailings through the application of an electrical current. The fine tailings include a combination of at least some water and some clay particles. Electrodes are placed into contact with the fine tailings. An AC voltage with a DC offset is applied to the electrodes to separate water from the clay particles and to induce movement of the separated water to a collection area. The separated clay particles can consolidate more readily than unseparated clay particles. In an embodiment, the fine tailings are mixed fine oil sands extraction tailings which include residual hydrocarbons. In an embodiment, the application of an AC voltage with a DC offset across the electrodes includes applying an AC voltage of about 1 V/cm and a DC offset of about ½ V/cm.

Abstract translation: 有一种通过施加电流促进细尾矿固结的方法。 细尾矿包括至少一些水和一些粘土颗粒的组合。 电极与精细尾矿接触。 将具有DC偏移的AC电压施加到电极以将粘土颗粒分离出水并引导分离的水移动到收集区域。 分离的粘土颗粒可以比未分离的粘土颗粒更容易地固结。 在一个实施方案中，细尾矿是包括残余烃的混合精细油砂提取尾矿。 在一个实施例中，跨越电极施加具有DC偏移的AC电压包括施加约1V / cm的AC电压和约1/2V / cm的DC偏移。

公开(公告)号：WO2013025596A2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

申请号：PCT/US2012050552

申请日：2012-08-13

Applicant: KIOR INC ,  TREWELLA JEFFREY C ,  ROEMISCH ROYCE

Inventor： TREWELLA JEFFREY C ,  ROEMISCH ROYCE

IPC: B01D17/06 ,  B01D17/02 ,  C10G32/02 ,  C10G33/02

CPC classification number: B01D17/06 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B03C11/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/08 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C11B1/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the reduction of the electrical conductivity of a product mixture containing the oil and water phases resulting from the conversion of biomass to liquid products, including the at least partial breaking of any oil/water emulsion, which aids in the separation of the oil and water phases.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种降低含有油和水相的产物混合物的电导率的方法，所述产物混合物由生物质转化为液体产物产生，包括至少部分破坏任何油/水乳液，这有助于分离 油和水相。