METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCING ISOSORBIDE FROM BIOMASS BACKGROUND
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCING ISOSORBIDE FROM BIOMASS BACKGROUND 审中-公开
    生物质生产异硫氰酸酯的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015161468A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:PCT/CN2014076039

    申请日:2014-04-23

    Inventor: WANG YANQIN

    Abstract: Methods and systems for producing isosorbide from biomass are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of producing isosorbide from biomass may include contacting biomass, a catalyst mixture of a noble metal and a first solid acid, and hydrogen to form a first reaction mixture, and heating the first reaction mixture to form at least one intermediate compound. Further, the intermediate compound is contacted with a second solid acid to form a second reaction mixture, and heating the second reaction mixture to form isosorbide.

    Abstract translation: 公开了从生物质制备异山梨醇的方法和系统。 在一个实施方案中,从生物质产生异山梨醇的方法可包括将生物质,贵金属和第一固体酸的催化剂混合物与氢接触以形成第一反应混合物,并加热第一反应混合物以形成至少一种中间体 复合。 此外,使中间体化合物与第二固体酸接触以形成第二反应混合物,并加热第二反应混合物以形成异山梨醇酯。

    d10およびd0電子状態の金属イオンを含むリン酸塩光触媒
    4.
    发明申请
    d10およびd0電子状態の金属イオンを含むリン酸塩光触媒 审中-公开
    在D 或D 0 电子状态中包含金属离子的磷酸盐光催化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2003008097A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-30

    申请号:PCT/JP2002/005862

    申请日:2002-06-12

    Inventor: 井上 泰宣

    Abstract: A photocatalyst which comprises a compound which has a network structure wherein units constituting an oxygen octahedron or tetrahedron containing a transition or main group metal ion in a d 10 or d 0 electron state and units constituting a PO 4 tetrahedron coupling with the oxygen octahedron or tetrahedron are connected with one another and further contains an alkali metal in addition to the metal ion, for example, A x Nb 2m P 4 O 6m+8 , wherein A is Na, K or Li, X is 2,3 or 4, and m is 3, 3.5 or 4, A x Ta 2m P 4 O 6m+8 , wherein A is Na, K or Li, X is 2,3 or 4, and m is 3, 3.5 or 4, or A 3 In m P m+1 O 4m+4 , wherein A is Na, K or Li ion, m is 1 or 2, and RuO 2 carried on the compound. The photocatalyst can be used for the complete decomposition of water.

    Abstract translation: 一种光催化剂,其包含具有网络结构的化合物,其中构成含有八面体或四面体的单元,其含有第10或第(d)种电子态的过渡金属离子或主族金属离子,以及 构成与氧八面体或四面体耦合的PO 4 S 4四面体的单元彼此连接,并且除了金属离子之外还含有碱金属,例如A x Sb x 其中A为Na,K或Li,X为2,3或4,m为2或3,其中A为Na,K或Li,X为2,3或4,m为 3,3.5或4,A x Ta <2m s> 4 s> 6m + 8b,其中A是Na, K或Li,X为2,3或4,m为3,3.5或4,或者为3≤n≤n≤n≤n≤n≤b≤3 其中A是Na,K或Li离子,m是1或2,并且RuO 2 b 2带在化合物上。 光催化剂可用于水的完全分解。

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