CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS PRODUCTION FROM METHANE
    9.
    发明申请
    CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS PRODUCTION FROM METHANE 审中-公开
    甲烷生产芳烃的催化剂和工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO0210099A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-09

    申请号:PCT/US0123769

    申请日:2001-07-27

    Applicant: CONOCO INC

    Abstract: A molybdenum-loaded crystalline aluminosilicate molecular sieve that exhibits the MFI crystal structure and has a silica-to-alumina ratio of about 50:1 is useful for aromatizing a hydrocarbon feed stream. The crystalline aluminosilicate preferably has an external surface acidity selectively passivated by means of an amorphous silica layer. A process for the aromatization of methane comprises a one- or multi-step process that contacts a feed stream comprising at least methane with a catalyst composition comprising the preferred molecular sieve, at hydrocarbon conversion conditions that include a temperature of 600-800 DEG C, a pressure of less than 5 atmospheres absolute and a Weight Hourly Space Velocity (WHSV) of 0.1-10 h 1, with the external surface acidity of the crystalline aluminosilicate preferably selectively passivated by an amorphous silica layer. C6-plus aromatic hydrocarbons are preferably recovered from the process by means of an intermediate separation step.

    Abstract translation: 显示MFI晶体结构并具有约50:1的二氧化硅与氧化铝的钼负载结晶硅铝酸盐分子筛可用于使烃进料流芳构化。 结晶硅铝酸盐优选具有通过无定形二氧化硅层选择性钝化的外表面酸度。 用于甲烷芳构化的方法包括在包括600-800℃的烃转化条件下接触包含至少甲烷的进料流与包含优选分子筛的催化剂组合物的一步法或多步法, 小于5大气压的压力和0.1-10小时-1的重量每小时空速(WHSV),结晶硅铝酸盐的外表面酸度优选地被无定形二氧化硅层选择性钝化。 优选通过中间分离步骤从该方法回收C6加芳族烃。

    ENCAPSULATED HYDROGENATION CATALYSTS WITH CONTROLLED DISPERSION AND ACTIVITY
    10.
    发明申请
    ENCAPSULATED HYDROGENATION CATALYSTS WITH CONTROLLED DISPERSION AND ACTIVITY 审中-公开
    具有控制分散和活性的封装氢化催化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO02045851A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-13

    申请号:PCT/US2001/043693

    申请日:2001-11-06

    Abstract: The present invention is a coated hydrogenation catalyst that includes a porous support material, an active metal component and a silica precursor, wherein the support material is impregnated with the active metal component and then contacted with the silica precursor. After impregnation, the support material is calcined to form a SiO2 layer. The active metal component can be one or more Group VIII metals, metal oxides, metal sulfides or metal carbides. The support material for the coated catalyst is kieselguhr, alumina, silica or silica-alumina. In a preferred embodiment, the active metal component is platinum, palladium, rhodium, rhenium or iridium and the catalyst includes a zeolite component. The coated catalyst is prepared by first impregnating the support material with the active metal component and then contacting the silica precursor to form an impregnated catalyst. The impregnated catalyst is then calcined to form the coated catalyst having a SiO2 layer. The impregnation with the active metal component and the incorporation of the silica precursor can be repeated two or more times to form a plurality of SiO2 layers on the coated catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是包括多孔载体材料,活性金属组分和二氧化硅前体的涂覆氢化催化剂,其中载体材料用活性金属组分浸渍,然后与二氧化硅前体接触。 浸渍后,将载体材料煅烧形成SiO 2层。 活性金属组分可以是一种或多种第VIII族金属,金属氧化物,金属硫化物或金属碳化物。 用于涂覆的催化剂的载体材料是硅藻土,氧化铝,二氧化硅或二氧化硅 - 氧化铝。 在优选的实施方案中,活性金属组分是铂,钯,铑,铼或铱,催化剂包括沸石组分。 涂覆的催化剂通过首先用支撑材料浸渍活性金属组分然后使二氧化硅前体接触以形成浸渍的催化剂来制备。 然后将浸渍的催化剂煅烧以形成具有SiO 2层的涂覆的催化剂。 活性金属组分的浸渍和二氧化硅前体的引入可以重复两次或更多次以在涂覆的催化剂上形成多个SiO 2层。

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