PRESSURE VESSEL AND ALSO APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A PRESSURE VESSEL BLANK COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE CONNECTION ELEMENT
    1.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE VESSEL AND ALSO APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A PRESSURE VESSEL BLANK COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE CONNECTION ELEMENT 审中-公开
    压力容器,以及生产包含至少一个连接元件的压力容器空气的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016020089A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:PCT/EP2015/062809

    申请日:2015-06-09

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an apparatus for producing a pressure vessel blank (2) comprising at least one connection element (7), the apparatus having the following features: - the apparatus comprises a multi-part blow-moulding tool with at least two blow-mould halves (10), which in each case have a partial cavity (11) and between which a tubular preform (9) consisting of thermoplastic material can be positioned in an open position of the blow-mould halves (10); - the blow-mould halves (10) can be made to move between an open position, in which the blow-mould halves (10) are apart from one another, and a closed position, in which the blow-mould halves (10) are in contact with one another, the partial cavities (11) forming in the closed position a mould impression in which the preform (9) can be moulded to form the pressure vessel blank (2) by means of applying differential pressure; - the apparatus comprises at least one blowing pin (20), which has a gas outlet opening (22), arranged in an end portion (21) of the blowing pin (20), for discharging a gas and a holding device (26) for releasably holding the connection element (7), the end portion (21) of the blowing pin (20) being insertable into a through-passage (7a) of the connection element (7); and - the blowing pin (20) can be positioned between the blow-mould halves (10), so that in the closed position of the blow-mould halves (10) the preform (9) positioned between them can be moulded in the mould impression while being brought to bear against the connection element (7) by application of gas pressure by way of the gas outlet opening (22). The apparatus is characterized in that the blowing pin (20) has a fluid outlet (23), arranged in the end portion (21), for discharging a cooling fluid and a fluid inlet (24), arranged in the end portion (21), for receiving the cooling fluid, and in that the fluid outlet (23) and the fluid inlet (24) are in fluidic connection with one another, so that the through- passage (7a) of a connection element (7) held by the blowing pin (20) can be brought directly into contact with the cooling fluid and a cooling fluid circulation can be produced in the through-passage (7a) of the connection element (7).

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于生产包括至少一个连接元件(7)的压力容器坯件(2)的设备,该设备具有以下特征: - 该设备包括具有至少两个吹塑成型工具的多部件吹塑工具, 半模(10),其在每种情况下具有部分空腔(11),并且其间由热塑性材料组成的管状预成型件(9)可以位于吹塑半模(10)的打开位置; - 吹塑半模(10)可以在吹塑半模(10)彼此分开的打开位置和关闭位置之间移动,在该位置中吹塑半模(10) 彼此接触,部分空腔(11)在关闭位置形成模具印模,其中预成型件(9)可以通过施加差压成型而形成压力容器坯料(2); - 所述装置包括至少一个吹塑销(20),其具有布置在所述吹塑销(20)的端部(21)中的用于排放气体和保持装置(26)的气体出口(22) 为了可释放地保持连接元件(7),吹塑销(20)的端部(21)可插入连接元件(7)的通道(7a)中; 并且 - 吹塑销(20)可以位于吹塑半模(10)之间,使得在吹塑半模(10)的关闭位置,位于它们之间的预成型件(9)可以模制在模具 同时通过气体出口(22)施加气体压力而使连接元件(7)承受压力。 该装置的特征在于,吹风销(20)具有布置在端部(21)中的用于排出冷却流体的流体出口(23)和布置在端部(21)中的流体入口(24) ,用于接收冷却流体,并且流体出口(23)和流体入口(24)彼此流体连接,使得连接元件(7)的通过通道(7a)由 吹塑销(20)可以直接与冷却流体接触,并且可以在连接元件(7)的通路(7a)中产生冷却液循环。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HOMOGENOUS THERMOPLASTIC SEAT BACK ASSEMBLY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HOMOGENOUS THERMOPLASTIC SEAT BACK ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    均匀热塑性座垫组装方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015168680A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:PCT/US2015/029036

    申请日:2015-05-04

    Abstract: A seat back assembly that includes a composite seat back cover. The composite seat back cover includes at least one composite layer, that includes a layer of reinforcing fibers and a thermoplastic layer surrounding the reinforcing fibers. The thermoplastic layer is coextensive with the layer of reinforcing fibers. In various embodiments, the seat back includes a seat back frame. The seat back frame includes a side rail, a top rail main section, and a top rail cap. The side rail, the top rail main section, and the top rail cap are fused to each other by a homogenous chemical bond. A homogenous chemical bond is formed between the seat back cover and the seat back frame creating a unitary seat back assembly.

    Abstract translation: 一种座椅靠背组件,包括复合座椅后盖。 复合座椅后盖包括至少一个复合层,其包括增强纤维层和围绕增强纤维的热塑性层。 热塑性层与增强纤维层共同延伸。 在各种实施例中,座椅靠背包括座椅靠背框架。 座椅靠背框架包括侧轨,顶轨主体部分和顶部导轨盖。 侧轨,顶轨主体段和顶轨盖通过均匀的化学键彼此熔合。 在座椅靠背罩和座椅靠背框架之间形成均匀的化学键,形成一体的座椅靠背组件。

    METHOD AND RESULTING PRODUCT OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL COMPRISING A FIBRE REINFORCEMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND RESULTING PRODUCT OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL COMPRISING A FIBRE REINFORCEMENT 审中-公开
    包含纤维增强的热塑性材料的方法和结果

    公开(公告)号:WO2014120011A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:PCT/NL2014/050057

    申请日:2014-01-31

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a thermoplastic product in a mould comprising at least two opposing mould parts defining a cavity to at least one of press mould and injection mould the product from thermoplastic material. The method comprises providing a fiber reinforced sheet of a fiber fabric encapsulated in a thermoplastic resin, forming the fiber reinforced sheet in correspondence with a shape of the product and arranging the formed fiber reinforced sheet on and connected close fittingly to an outer surface of the product. The method further entails dividing the fiber reinforced sheet in portions in shape optimized for low cut losses, said shapes being from the group at least comprising rectangles, squares and honeycomb or six-cornered shapes, and welding two or more fiber reinforced sheets or portions thereof together, prior to forming the combined fiber reinforced sheet in correspondence with a shape of the product. Further more the invention relates to a product, comprising a layer of thermoplastic material and a reinforcement, wherein the reinforcement comprises at least one fiber reinforced sheet and is arranged on and connected close fittingly to an outer surface of the layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在模具中制造热塑性产品的方法,该方法包括至少两个相对的模具部件,所述至少两个相对的模具部件限定了至少一个压模和从热塑性材料注射成型的模腔。 该方法包括提供一种包封在热塑性树脂中的纤维织物的纤维增强片材,根据产品的形状形成纤维增强片材,并将成形的纤维增强片材布置在产品的外表面上并且紧密地连接到产品的外表面上 。 该方法进一步包括将纤维增强片材划分成针对低切损失优化的形状,所述形状至少包括矩形,正方形和蜂窝状或六角形状,并且焊接两个或更多个纤维增强片或其部分 在形成与产品的形状相对应的组合纤维增强片材之前。 此外,本发明涉及一种包括热塑性材料层和增强材料的产品,其中所述增强材料包括至少一个纤维增强片材并且被布置在该层的外表面上并且紧密地连接到该层的外表面上。

    インモールド成形方法とインモールド転写フィルムおよびその製造方法
    4.
    发明申请
    インモールド成形方法とインモールド転写フィルムおよびその製造方法 审中-公开
    模内成型方法,模内转印薄膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014083732A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:PCT/JP2013/005522

    申请日:2013-09-19

    Abstract: 本発明のインモールド成形方法は、ハードコート層(3)と印刷層(32)の転写部(31)を有するインモールド転写フィルムを、射出成形金型(101、102)のキャビティに配置し、キャビティに成形樹脂(104)を充填して成形した成形品を型開きして取り出す時に、成形樹脂に転写された転写部(31)を、インモールド転写フィルムの基材フィルム(1)から剥がすインモールド成形方法であって、成形品の側面でのインモールド転写フィルムの必要伸び率をA%とし、成形品の側面でのハードコート層(3)の破断伸度を、A%+2%以上、A%+40%未満の範囲内にして、型開き工程でハードコート層(3)の破断を行うことを特徴とする。この構成によって、インモールド成形の際における、インモールド転写フィルムの剥離を安定させることができる。

    Abstract translation: 这种模内成型方法是模内成型方法,其中具有硬涂层(3)和印刷层(32)的转印部分(31)的模内转印膜设置在 注塑模具(101,102); 并且当打开模具并且通过在模腔中填充模制树脂(104)来除去已经模制的模制品时,转移到模制树脂上的转印部分31从基材薄膜1剥离 )的模内转印膜。 该方法的特征在于,当模制品侧表面的模内转印膜的必要伸长率为A%时,模制品侧表面处的硬涂层(3)的断裂伸长率在该范围内 的A%+ 2%至小于A%+ 40%,并且在开模过程中硬涂层(3)破裂。 这种构造能够在模内成型期间稳定模内转印膜的剥离。

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