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    METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS 审中-公开
    半导体纳米晶的组装方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2017109123A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-06-29

    申请号：PCT/EP2016/082465

    申请日：2016-12-22

    Applicant: UNIVERSITEIT VAN AMSTERDAM

    Inventor： MARINO, Emanuele ,  KODGER, Thomas Edward ,  SCHALL, Peter

    IPC: H01L21/02 ,  C09K11/08 ,  C30B29/48

    CPC classification number: H01L21/02628 ,  C30B29/48 ,  C30B29/60 ,  H01L21/02601

    Abstract: A method is described for for assembling semiconductor nanocrystals comprising: - providing a binary system comprising semiconductor nanocrystals with an effective particle diameter of at most 20 nm, a first solvent, and a second solvent, - the system having * a Ta, which is which is the temperature of the system at which aggregation starts to take place, * a Ts, which is the solvent separation temperature of the system, * an aggregation temperature range, which is the range between Ta and Ts with Ta being included and Ts not being included, * a homogeneous temperature range which is below Ta when Ta is lower than Ts and which is above Ta when Ta is higher than Ts, * a heterogeneous temperature range which is above Ts when Ta is lower than Ts and below Ts when Ta is higher than Ts, and, - bringing the temperature of the binary system from a value in the homogeneous temperature range to a value in the aggregation temperature range, thereby causing formation of an aggregate of said semiconductor nanocrystals.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于组装半导体纳米晶体的方法，其包括：提供包含有效粒径至多20nm的半导体纳米晶体，第一溶剂和第二溶剂的二元体系， - 所述体系 具有* a Ta是系统开始发生聚集的温度，* a是系统的溶剂分离温度，*是聚集温度范围，它是Ta和Ts之间的范围 包含Ta并且不包含Ts，*当Ta低于Ts时，低于Ta的均匀温度范围，当Ta高于Ts时，低于Ta; *当Ta低时，高于Ts的不均匀温度范围 当Ta高于Ts时，Ts低于Ts，并且， - 使二元体系的温度从均质温度范围内的值达到聚集温度范围内的值，由此导致形成聚集体 的所述半导体纳米晶体。

    LARGE SCALE PRODUCTION OF OXIDIZED GRAPHENE
    7.
    发明申请
    LARGE SCALE PRODUCTION OF OXIDIZED GRAPHENE 审中-公开
    大规模生产氧化石墨

    公开(公告)号：WO2016090481A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

    申请号：PCT/CA2015/051292

    申请日：2015-12-08

    Applicant: BOZALINA, Marie ,  PERRET, Philippe ,  NAZARPOUR, Soroush

    Inventor： BOZALINA, Marie ,  PERRET, Philippe ,  NAZARPOUR, Soroush

    IPC: C09C1/46 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C09C3/04 ,  C09C3/06 ,  C30B33/00

    CPC classification number: C01B32/19 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01B32/23 ,  C01B2204/04 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C30B29/02 ,  C30B29/16 ,  C30B29/60 ,  C30B29/64 ,  C30B33/00 ,  C30B33/04 ,  C30B33/06 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01M4/587 ,  Y10S977/734 ,  Y10S977/847 ,  Y10S977/948

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate generally to the large scale production of functionalized graphene. In some embodiments, a method for producing functionalized graphene includes combining a crystalline graphite with a first electrolyte solution that includes at least one of a metal hydroxide salt, an oxidizer, and a surfactant. The crystalline graphite is then milled in the presence of the first electrolyte solution for a first time period to produce a thinned intermediate material. The thinned intermediate material is combined with a second electrolyte solution that includes a strong oxidizer and at least one of a metal hydroxide salt, a weak oxidizer, and a surfactant. The thinned intermediate material is then milled in the presence of the second electrolyte solution for a second time period to produce functionalized graphene.

    Abstract translation: 本文所述的实施方案一般涉及功能化石墨烯的大规模生产。 在一些实施方案中，制备官能化石墨烯的方法包括将晶体石墨与包含金属氢氧化物盐，氧化剂和表面活性剂中的至少一种的第一电解质溶液组合。 然后在第一电解质溶液的存在下研磨结晶石墨第一次以产生变薄的中间体材料。 稀释的中间体材料与包含强氧化剂和金属氢氧化物盐，弱氧化剂和表面活性剂中的至少一种的第二电解质溶液组合。 然后在第二电解质溶液的存在下研磨稀释的中间材料二次以产生官能化的石墨烯。

    METHODS FOR SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES AND FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS FROM ASPHALTENES, GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES, 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS OF USE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES AND FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS FROM ASPHALTENES, GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES, 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS OF USE 审中-公开
    用于合成山梨酸衍生物和功能材料的方法，石墨衍生物，二维材料和使用应用

    公开(公告)号：WO2016023041A3

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

    申请号：PCT/US2015044530

    申请日：2015-08-10

    Applicant: TANIMOLA OLANREWAJU W

    Inventor： TANIMOLA OLANREWAJU W

    IPC: C01B31/04 ,  B82B1/00 ,  C01B17/62 ,  C09K11/65 ,  C09K19/00

    CPC classification number: C01B31/0446 ,  C01B32/152 ,  C01B32/168 ,  C01B32/194 ,  C30B7/06 ,  C30B7/14 ,  C30B29/02 ,  C30B29/60

    Abstract: Embodiments described are directed to methods for the functionalization of asphaltene materials and to compositions made from functionalized asphaltenes. Disclosed is a method for synthesizing graphene derivatives, such as 2D single crystalline carbon allotropes of graphene and functional materials, such as sulfonic acid and its derivatives. Also disclosed is a method for the transformation of asphaltene into a source of graphene derivatives and functional materials, such as, 0D, 1D, 2D and combinations of 0D and 1D by utilizing chemical substitution reaction mechanism, such as, electrophilic aromatic substitution, nucleophilic aromatic substitution and Sandmeyer mechanism. Also disclosed are novel graphene materials comprising: acetylenic linkage and hydrogenated graphene. These novel materials, which may be produced by these methods, include, e.g.: 2D single crystalline carbon allotropes of graphene with asymmetric unit formulas C7H6N2O4, C6H4N2O4, C7H7O3S- H3O+, C7H7O3SH+, and a 2D single crystal with asymmetric unit formula (Na6O16S4)n.

    Abstract translation: 所描述的实施方案涉及沥青质材料的官能化方法和由官能化沥青质制成的组合物。 公开了石墨烯衍生物的合成方法，例如石墨烯的2D单晶碳同素异形体和功能性材料如磺酸及其衍生物。 还公开了通过利用化学取代反应机理，如亲电芳族取代，亲核芳族化合物，将沥青质转化为石墨烯衍生物和功能材料源，例如0D，1D，2D和0D和1D的组合的方法 替代和Sandmeyer机制。 还公开了新颖的石墨烯材料，包括：炔键和氢化石墨烯。 可以通过这些方法制备的这些新型材料包括例如：具有不对称单元式C7H6N2O4，C6H4N2O4，C7H7O3S-H3O +，C7H7O3SH +的石墨烯的二维单晶碳同素异形体和具有不对称单元配方（Na6O16S4）n的2D单晶 。

    金属ナノワイヤー形成用組成物、金属ナノワイヤー及びその製造方法
    9.
    发明申请
    金属ナノワイヤー形成用組成物、金属ナノワイヤー及びその製造方法 审中-公开
    金属成型纳米复合材料，金属纳米线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2015129781A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-03

    申请号：PCT/JP2015/055514

    申请日：2015-02-26

    Applicant: 新日鉄住金化学株式会社

    Inventor： 井上　修治 ,  山本　義成

    IPC: B22F9/24 ,  B22F1/00 ,  C22C9/06 ,  H01B5/00 ,  H01B13/00 ,  H01L21/288

    CPC classification number: C22C9/06 ,  B22F1/0025 ,  B22F9/24 ,  C07F7/00 ,  C30B7/005 ,  C30B29/52 ,  C30B29/60

    Abstract: 　金属ナノワイヤーの製造方法は、I）標準電極電位が－０．５Ｖから＋０．４Ｖの範囲内である第１金属を含むカルボン酸塩と、第１金属の標準電極電位よりも高く、且つ標準電極電位が＋０．３Ｖから＋１．０Ｖの範囲内である第２金属を含む金属ハロゲン化物とを１級アミンに溶解して、金属前駆体の混合液を得る工程、及び、II）工程Iの後に、該金属前駆体の混合液を加熱して、第１金属のイオンを還元し、第１金属を析出させるとともに、析出した第１金属と第２金属のイオンとの金属置換反応によって、第２金属のイオンを還元して、第２金属を析出させて金属ナノワイヤーに成長させる工程、を備える。

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中，提供了一种金属纳米线的制造方法，I）通过在伯胺中含有含有标准电极电位的第一金属的羧酸盐，得到混合金属前驱体液体的工序， 0.5V至+0.4V的金属卤化物和包含第二金属的金属卤化物，其具有比第一金属更高的标准电极电位，并且具有+ 0.3V至+1.0V的标准电极电位，并且在步骤I）之后，II） 通过加热混合金属前体液体来生长金属纳米线，以减少第一金属的离子并沉淀第一金属，并使沉淀的第一金属和第二金属的离子进行金属取代反应以减少金属纳米线的步骤 第二金属的离子并沉淀第二金属。

    ENERGY-EFFICIENT TRANSPARENT SOLAR FILM, METHOD FOR FABRICATING SOLAR FILM OPTICAL ABSORPTION MATERIAL, AND ENERGY-EFFICIENT WINDOW
    10.
    发明申请
    ENERGY-EFFICIENT TRANSPARENT SOLAR FILM, METHOD FOR FABRICATING SOLAR FILM OPTICAL ABSORPTION MATERIAL, AND ENERGY-EFFICIENT WINDOW 审中-公开
    能量透明透明膜，制造太阳能电池光吸收材料的方法和能量效率窗

    公开(公告)号：WO2014178180A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

    申请号：PCT/JP2014/002336

    申请日：2014-04-25

    Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    Inventor： HASHIMURA, Akinori ,  TWEET, Douglas ,  HINCH, Gary ,  KOPOSOV, Alexey

    IPC: G02B5/22 ,  B32B7/02 ,  C30B29/22 ,  G02B5/26

    CPC classification number: G02B5/26 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  C30B7/00 ,  C30B29/02 ,  C30B29/16 ,  C30B29/38 ,  C30B29/60 ,  G02B5/22

    Abstract: An energy-efficient transparent solar film is presented. The solar film has a first film layer with metal nanostructures. The metal nanostructures have plasmon resonances in wavelength bands greater than, or both less than and greater than visible wavelengths, depending on size and shape. The metal nanostructures have no plasmon resonance at visible wavelengths. In another aspect, metal oxide nanocrystals are formed with the first film layer. The metal oxide nanocrystals have absorption in a band of wavelengths less than visible wavelengths, and absorption in a band of wavelengths greater than visible wavelengths. Also provided is a solar film window and fabricating method.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种节能的透明太阳能电池。 太阳能膜具有具有金属纳米结构的第一膜层。 取决于尺寸和形状，金属纳米结构具有大于或小于或大于可见波长的波长带中的等离子体共振。 金属纳米结构在可见波长处没有等离子体共振。 另一方面，金属氧化物纳米晶体与第一膜层一起形成。 金属氧化物纳米晶体在波长小于可见波长的波段中具有吸收，并且在比可见波长大的波长带中具有吸收。 还提供了一种太阳能膜窗和制造方法。

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