公开(公告)号：WO2018065225A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-12

申请号：PCT/EP2017/073883

申请日：2017-09-21

Applicant: MARCHELUZZO CERAMICS S.R.L.

Inventor： MARCHELUZZO, Dario

IPC: E04C1/41 ,  E04B2/02

CPC classification number: E04C1/41 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: A junction element for an insulating single-block made of brick, of the type consisting of two opposite brick elements with an insulating material element interposed, in which junction elements (1) provide to mutually retain the two brick elements and to support the insulating material element by inserting the two ends of said junction elements in corresponding cavities obtained on the aforesaid brick elements consisting of a single block, in which there is defined an elongated body (2) which conforms with a longitudinal wall (4). Said junction element (1) is characterized in that said longitudinal wall (4) is reinforced by means of a plurality of longitudinal ribs (5) projecting on the two larger sides of said longitudinal wall (4), and in that the elongated body (2) ends with two flanges (6, 7) from which two fastening plugs (3) project, in which one flange (6) has a larger size so as to abut on a brick element, while the other flange (7) has a smaller size so as to fit in the cavity of the other brick element.

Abstract translation: 用于由砖制成的绝缘单块的接合元件，该接合元件是由两个相对的砖元件构成并且插入绝缘材料元件的类型，其中接合元件（1）设置成将两个 并且通过将所述接合元件的两端插入在由单块构成的上述砖元件上获得的相应空腔中来支撑绝缘材料元件，在所述砖元件中限定了与纵向壁相符的细长主体（2） （4）。 所述接合元件（1）的特征在于，所述纵向壁（4）通过在所述纵向壁（4）的两个较大侧上突出的多个纵向肋（5）加强，并且细长主体 2）以两个凸缘（6,7）结束，两个紧固插头（3）从凸缘突出，其中一个凸缘（6）具有较大的尺寸以抵靠砖块元件，而另一个凸缘（7）具有 更小的尺寸以便适合其他砖块的空腔。

公开(公告)号：WO2013022329A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：PCT/MX2012/000035

申请日：2012-03-30

Applicant: CORTÉS MARTÍNEZ, Leonardo Maximino

Inventor： CORTÉS MARTÍNEZ, Leonardo Maximino

IPC: E04B2/08 ,  E04C1/39

CPC classification number: E04B2/08 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0228 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: La presente invención está referida a un sistema constructivo de muros a base de bloques prefabricados de ensamble machihembrado; caracterizado por comprender bloques para cimentación, bloques para muro y bloques de terminado o cerramiento; dichos bloques de cimentación y para muro comprenden un cuerpo de prismático rectangular con un canal central vertical en una de las caras laterales y un borde central vertical en la cara lateral opuesta, comprendiendo en su cara inferior un borde central longitudinal y dos bordes transversales espaciadas entre sí; dichos bloques para muro comprenden en su cara superior un canal central longitudinal y dos canales transversales separados entre si; dicho bloque de cimentación comprende en su cara superior un canal central longitudinal y tres canales transversales separados entre sí; dicho bloque de terminado o cerramiento consta de un cuerpo substancialmente cúbico que comprende en su cara superior dos canales centrales que se cruzan definiendo una cruz y en la cara inferior comprende dos bordes centrales que se cruzan definiendo otra cruz, comprendiendo un canal central vertical en una de las caras laterales y un borde vertical en la cara lateral opuesta.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于预制燕尾块的墙体施工系统; 本发明的特征在于它包括基础块，墙块和整理或封闭块; 所述基础块和壁块包括矩形棱柱体，其在侧面中的一个中具有垂直中心通道，并且在相对侧面中具有垂直中心边缘，其下表面包括纵向中心边缘和与一个侧面间隔开的两个横向边缘 另一个; 所述壁块在其上表面中包括彼此分离的纵向中心通道和两个横向通道; 所述基础块在其上表面上包括彼此分离的纵向中心通道和三个横向通道; 所述整理或封闭块包括基本上立方体，其在其上表面中包括限定十字的两个相交的中心通道，并且在下表面中包括限定另外的十字的两个相交的中心边缘，包括垂直中心通道 在侧面中的一个和相对的侧面中的垂直边缘。

公开(公告)号：WO2012040852A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：PCT/CA2011/050608

申请日：2011-09-28

Applicant: LES MATÉRIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION OLDCASTLE CANADA, INC. ,  CASTONGUAY, Bertin ,  LACAS, Marc-André ,  DAOUST, Robert

Inventor： CASTONGUAY, Bertin ,  LACAS, Marc-André ,  DAOUST, Robert

IPC: E02D29/02

CPC classification number: E04C1/395 ,  E02D29/0225 ,  E02D29/0233 ,  E04B2/8641 ,  E04B2002/0247 ,  E04B2002/867 ,  E04B2002/8676

Abstract: Disclosed is an economical and effective way of producing a modular retaining wall, using only blocks which in and of themselves are of insufficient thickness to function as retaining wall blocks. The modular wall includes backer blocks and facing blocks which are connected by connectors in a back to back, spaced apart arrangement, thereby forming a hollow retaining wall. The hollow wall can be filled with loose filler material to increase the mass and retaining capacity of the wall. Further disclosed are wall components and a wall kit for a modular retaining wall. A double sided decorative wall is also disclosed. The modular wall system allows for the construction of retaining walls and freestanding, double sided, decorative walls forming both straight and curved walls.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种经济有效的生产模块化挡土墙的方法，其仅使用本身具有不足厚度的块作为挡墙块。 模块化墙体包括支撑块和面对的块，其通过连接器以背对背的间隔布置连接，由此形成中空的挡土墙。 中空壁可以填充松散的填充材料，以增加墙体的质量和保持能力。 还公开了壁组件和用于模块化挡土墙的墙套件。 还公开了一种双面装饰壁。 模块化的墙壁系统允许建造挡土墙和独立式，双面，装饰墙，形成直的和弯曲的墙壁。

公开(公告)号：WO2011013955A2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：PCT/KR2010/004865

申请日：2010-07-23

Applicant: 강석찬

Inventor： 강석찬

IPC: E04F13/08 ,  E04F13/21 ,  E04F13/00

CPC classification number: E04B2/30 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: 본 발명은 벽체 시공용 블록 시스템에 관한 것으로, 벽체 시공 시 블록과 블록 사이에 몰탈을 사용하지 않고도 상기 블록 간의 결합 및 적층 작업이 견고하면서도 손쉽고 원활하게 이루어짐은 물론 작업 효율성이 향상되도록 한 것이다. 이를 위해, 본 발명은 벽체의 외관을 형성하도록 설치되는 복수개의 단위블록과, 상기 단위블록의 하방에 설치되어 상기 시공되는 벽체의 하단부 측에 위치하는 단위블록의 설치위치를 잡아주는 가이드부재와, 가로방향으로 위치하는 상기 단위블록과 단위블록 사이에 설치되어 상기 각 단위블록을 맞물리는 상태로 결합하는 복수개의 수직지지바와, 세로방향으로 위치하는 상기 단위블록과 단위블록 사이에 설치되어 상기 각 단위블록을 맞물리는 상태로 적층되도록 상기 각 수직지지바와 직교되게 위치하는 복수개의 수평지지바가 구성된 것이다.

Abstract translation:

本发明yirueojim容易且平滑的，但涉及用于墙壁结构的方块系统，时间块的壁组合无需使用块结构和堆叠操作之间砂浆的块是健壮的，以及工作 从而提高效率。 为此，本发明提供的引导部件，用于保持其位于所述多个单元块，它安装，以便形成被设置在下端侧是施工壁的单元块的下侧的壁的外观的单元块的安装位置， 多个垂直支撑杆安装在位于水平方向上的单元块之间，并且单元块与处于接合状态的单元块接合， 并且多个水平支撑杆垂直于每个垂直支撑杆定位，以便与被接合的块堆叠在一起。

公开(公告)号：WO2010036137A4

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：PCT/RS2009000015

申请日：2009-04-14

Applicant: GACESA DANE

Inventor： GACESA DANE

IPC: E04B2/08

CPC classification number: E04B2/24 ,  E04B2/08 ,  E04B2002/0223 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: Precision shaped masonry blocks each have four rabbets. The blocks are joined by toothed elements (42) of inserting element (4) that are inserted into two parallel rabbets on the upper touching surface. The inserting elements are subjects to only axial forces. The rabbets of upper block rows are placed on smooth parts (41) of the inserting element (4) which protrude from the lower block rows. A tool (6) is used to align the blocks. When the blocks are in position they are fixed by pressing the toothed parts (42) of the inserting element (4) in the rabbets (14), (24) and (34) on the frontal contact point of the blocks. On the straight part of the wall, basic blocks (1) are used. On the angular part of the wall or on the intersection of several wall the angular blocks (2) are used. These have built in cylinders (25) which serve as formwork for vertical pillars. On the floor level trough-like block (3) and (3') are used for formong horizontal armoured concrete girders.

Abstract translation: 精密形状的砖石块每个都有四个Rabbets。 这些块由插入元件（4）的齿形元件（42）连接，插入元件（4）插入到上接触表面上的两个平行的rabbets中。 插入元件仅受到轴向力的影响。 上部块列的滚珠放置在从下部块列突出的插入元件（4）的平滑部分（41）上。 工具（6）用于对齐块。 当块处于适当位置时，通过将插入元件（4）的齿形部分（42）压在块的正面接触点上的拉杆（14），（24）和（34）中来固定。 在墙的直线部分，使用基本块（1）。 在墙壁的角部或几个墙壁的交点上，使用角块（2）。 这些内置缸（25），作为垂直支柱的模板。 在地面上，水平桅杆混凝土桁架使用槽状块（3）和（3'）。

公开(公告)号：WO2008048619A3

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：PCT/US2007022109

申请日：2007-10-16

Applicant: NEGRON CRESPO JORGE

Inventor： NEGRON CRESPO JORGE

IPC: E04B2/00 ,  E04B1/00

CPC classification number: E04B2/54 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: A wall comprising superposed rows of aligned conventional building blocks being approximately parallel front and back faces connected by a plurality of transverse webs defining chambers there between in which the tops and bottoms of the blocks are formed with V-shaped grooves to mate with similarly shaped V-shaped grooves in the adjacent wall or a block placed thereon. Tubing is placed within the adjacent V-shaped grooves to space the blocks from each other and maintain the adjacent rows in proper alignment. Lateral temperature rods may be placed inside the tubes.

Abstract translation: 包括重叠排列的传统建筑砌块的墙体，其大致平行的前部和后部表面通过多个横向腹板连接，所述横向腹板在其间限定了室，其中砌块的顶部和底部形成有V形凹槽以与相似形状的V 在相邻的壁或者放置在其上的块中形成凹槽。 油管放置在相邻的V形凹槽内，以将块彼此隔开并保持相邻行正确对齐。 侧向温度棒可以放置在管内。

公开(公告)号：WO2004042170A2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-21

申请号：PCT/FR0350091

申请日：2003-10-14

Applicant: SOUX JACQUES

Inventor： SOUX JACQUES

IPC: E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/06 ,  E04G1/00

CPC classification number: E04B2/06 ,  E04B2002/0213 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: The invention concerns a solid or pressed wood block used in building on the same principle as concrete blocks by staggered stacking. It is provided with two roll mouldings (1) on its upper part, two grooves (2) on its lower part and its abutting joint is produced by spline end matching (8). Two countersunk perforations (10) are present on its upper part and at the two ends symmetrically. Said pilot holes enable a screw or metal point to be passed through to bind the block to the initial support or to the lower block. The assembly of the anchored corners requires grinding of the roll mouldings (1) over the part of the assembly (13) only. Said blocks enable the construction of walls in the field of construction of buildings without requiring specialized skills. They constitute a means of upgrading and storage of accidental products such as windfalls to put to good use cuttings from the wood industry.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过交错堆叠以与混凝土块相同的原理建造的固体或压制木块。 在其上部设有两个辊子模制品（1），其下部设有两个凹槽（2），其对接接头由花键端部匹配件（8）制成。 两个埋头孔（10）在其上部和两端对称地存在。 所述导向孔使得螺钉或​​金属点能够穿过以将块体结合到初始支撑件或下部块体。 锚定拐角的组装仅需要将辊模（1）磨削在组件（13）的该部分上。 所述块允许在建筑物的建造领域中建造墙而不需要专业技能。 它们构成了一种升级和存储意外产品的手段，如意外收获，以便从木材工业中获得良好的切割利用。

公开(公告)号：WO01079620A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-25

申请号：PCT/US2001/011957

申请日：2001-04-12

IPC: E04B1/343 ,  E04B1/61 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/06 ,  E04B2/86 ,  E04F13/08 ,  E04B2/00

CPC classification number: E04B1/34342 ,  E04B1/6154 ,  E04B2/06 ,  E04B2/8652 ,  E04B2002/0247 ,  E04F13/0803 ,  E04F13/0821 ,  E04F13/0825

Abstract: A wall structure (10, 110) and method of construction. The wall structure (10, 110) comprises a plurality of preformed, lightweight blocks (12, 112) supported and interconnected by a plurality of elongated, vertically oriented, collateral support beams (16, 116). Preferably, the support beams (16, 116) are operatively connected to an appropriate substructure (62, 100) and the lightweight blocks (12, 112) are operatively connected to the support beams (16, 116). The blocks (12, 112) and support beams (16, 116) are configured so that when they are connected to each other, a space is formed between the wall structure (10, 110) and the substructure (62, 100). Thus, an assembled wall structure (10) may be setoff from a substructure and the substructure (62, 100) may be used for other purposes.

Abstract translation: 一种墙体结构（10,110）及其施工方法。 壁结构（10,110）包括由多个细长的垂直取向的侧支撑梁（16,116）支撑和互连的多个预成型的轻质块（12,112）。 优选地，支撑梁（16,116）可操作地连接到适当的子结构（62,100），并且轻量级块（12,112）可操作地连接到支撑梁（16,116）。 块体（12,112）和支撑梁（16,116）被构造成使得当它们彼此连接时，在壁结构（10,110）和子结构（62,100）之间形成一个空间。 因此，组装的壁结构（10）可以从子结构截取，并且子结构（62,100）可用于其它目的。

公开(公告)号：WO2015164332A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-29

申请号：PCT/US2015/026810

申请日：2015-04-21

Applicant: BLUM, Kurt E.,

Inventor： BLUM, Kurt E.,

IPC: E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/86 ,  E04B2/02

CPC classification number: E04C1/40 ,  E04B1/7604 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/8617 ,  E04B2/8635 ,  E04B2002/023 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: A wall system having high vertical and lateral stability as well as vertical loading capacity is disclosed. The wall system includes blocks formed from two opposing plates. The plates have a spacer holding the plates at a predetermined distance from one another. Each plate includes tongues and grooves for fitting together with adjacent blocks in the wall system when the blocks are stacked with one another. Once the blocks are stacked, the space between the opposing plates of the blocks is filled with an spray insulation to lock the blocks in place.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有高垂直和横向稳定性以及垂直承载能力的墙体系统。 壁系统包括由两个相对的板形成的块。 板具有将板保持彼此预定距离的间隔件。 每个板包括舌片和凹槽，当块彼此堆叠时，它们与壁系统中的相邻块组装在一起。 一旦块被堆叠，块的相对板之间的空间被填充有喷雾绝缘体以将块锁定在适当的位置。

公开(公告)号：WO2014177899A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：PCT/IB2013/000830

申请日：2013-05-02

Applicant: POLITECNICO DI BARI

Inventor： MONTALBANO, Calogero ,  PETRUCCIOLI, Attilio ,  PICCININNI, Francesco ,  CHIARANTONI, Carla, Antonia ,  DASSISTI, Michele

IPC: E04C1/41

CPC classification number: E04C1/41 ,  E04B2002/0206 ,  E04B2002/0245 ,  E04B2002/0247

Abstract: A modular, self-supporting structural element (1, 10) for house building construction is described, which is provided with mechanical constraining means (2, 3) for the dry mutual connection with at least one second modular structural element (1, 10). The modular structural element has a variable density along at least one reference direction (4). A building structure (17) comprising a plurality of structural elements (1, 10) which are constrained to each other by said constraining means (2, 3) and a process for the construction of the building structure (17) are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于房屋建筑结构的模块化的自支撑结构元件（1,10），其具有用于与至少一个第二模块化结构元件（1,10）的干相互连接的机械约束装置（2,3） 。 模块化结构元件沿至少一个参考方向（4）具有可变密度。 还描述了包括通过所述约束装置（2,3）彼此约束的多个结构元件（1,10）和建筑结构（17）的构造过程的建筑结构（17）。