公开(公告)号：WO2016046023A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：PCT/EP2015/071075

申请日：2015-09-15

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： BLUM, Manuel ,  KOMMA, Thomas ,  MANTEL, Mirjam ,  POEBL, Monika

IPC: H02J17/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H01G7/00 ,  H03J3/18

CPC classification number: B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01G7/00 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H03J3/18 ,  H03J2200/10 ,  H03L7/185 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung mit einstellbarem Kapazitätswert zum Abstimmen eines ersten schwingfähigen Systems (10), das zur Kopplung mit einem zweiten schwingfähigen System (20) mit nicht bekanntem, schwachen Kopplungsfaktor vorgesehen ist. Die Vorrichtung umfasst einen ersten Kondensator (C var ), dessen Kapazität abhängig von einer Spannung ist, und eine Gleichspannungsquelle (DC var ), deren an ihren Klemmen anliegende Spannung steuerbar ist, wobei die Serienschaltung aus der Gleichspannungsquelle (DC var ) und einem Entkoppelelement (L entk ) parallel zu den Klemmen des Kondensators geschaltet ist, um den ersten Kondensator (C var ) mit einer variablen Vorspannung zu beaufschlagen. Die an den Klemmen der Gleichspannungsquelle (DC var ) anliegende Spannung wird in Abhängigkeit einer Arbeitsfrequenz des ersten schwingfähigen Systems (10) eingestellt.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有调谐第一振荡系统（10）的可调节的电容值，其提供了一种用于与具有未知的，弱耦合因子的第二振动系统（20）耦接的装置。 该设备包括第一电容器（CVAR），其电容取决于电压，和直流电压源（DCvar），（Lentk）施加到其端子的电压的电压与所述串联电路包括DC电压源（DCvar）和去耦元件并联可控 被连接到电容器的端子，以加压所述第一电容器（CVAR）具有可变偏置电压。 所述直流电压源（DCvar）的端子电压被调整取决于第一振荡系统（10）的操作频率施加。

公开(公告)号：WO2011046643A3

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：PCT/US2010039688

申请日：2010-06-23

Applicant: QUALCOMM INC ,  RANGARAJAN RAJAGOPALAN ,  CHOKSI OJAS M

Inventor： RANGARAJAN RAJAGOPALAN ,  CHOKSI OJAS M

IPC: H03J3/18

CPC classification number: H03J3/18 ,  H03H5/12 ,  H03J2200/36

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to a programmable varactor device. A varactor device may include an input device configured to receive a tuning voltage and generate a bias voltage at least partially dependent on the tuning voltage. The varactor device may also include a varactor pair coupled to the input device and having a first variable capacitor and a second variable capacitor, wherein each of the first variable capacitor and a second variable capacitor are configured for operable coupling to each of the bias voltage and the tuning voltage.

Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及可编程变容二极管装置。 变容二极管器件可以包括被配置为接收调谐电压并且至少部分地依赖于调谐电压产生偏置电压的输入器件。 可变电抗器装置还可以包括耦合到输入装置并具有第一可变电容器和第二可变电容器的变容二极管对，其中第一可变电容器和第二可变电容器中的每一个被配置为可操作地耦合到每个偏置电压和 调谐电压。

公开(公告)号：WO2011046643A2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：PCT/US2010/039688

申请日：2010-06-23

Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated ,  RANGARAJAN, Rajagopalan ,  CHOKSI, Ojas M.

Inventor： RANGARAJAN, Rajagopalan ,  CHOKSI, Ojas M.

IPC: H03J3/18

CPC classification number: H03J3/18 ,  H03H5/12 ,  H03J2200/36

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to a programmable varactor device. A varactor device may include an input device configured to receive a tuning voltage and generate a bias voltage at least partially dependent on the tuning voltage. The varactor device may also include a varactor pair coupled to the input device and having a first variable capacitor and a second variable capacitor, wherein each of the first variable capacitor and a second variable capacitor are configured for operable coupling to each of the bias voltage and the tuning voltage.

Abstract translation: 示例性实施例针对可编程变容二极管器件。 变容管装置可以包括输入装置，其被配置为接收调谐电压并且至少部分地取决于调谐电压来生成偏置电压。 该变容二极管装置还可以包括耦合到输入装置并具有第一可变电容器和第二可变电容器的变容二极管对，其中第一可变电容器和第二可变电容器中的每一个被配置用于可操作地耦合到每个偏置电压，以及 调谐电压。

公开(公告)号：WO2011046555A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：PCT/US2009/060854

申请日：2009-10-15

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  RIBEIRO, Gilberto ,  STRACHAN, John

Inventor： RIBEIRO, Gilberto ,  STRACHAN, John

IPC: H01L27/04 ,  H03B5/08 ,  H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/124 ,  H01L23/642 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03J3/18 ,  H03J3/20 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Methods and means related to an electronic circuit having an inductor and a memcapacitor are provided. Circuitry is formed upon a substrate such that an inductor and non-volatile memory capacitor are formed. Additional circuitry can be optionally formed on the substrate as well. The capacitive value of the memcapacitor is adjustable within a range by way of an applied programming voltage. The capacitive value of the memcapacitor is maintained until reprogrammed at some later time. Oscillators, phase-locked loops and other circuits can be configured using embodiments of the present teachings.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有电感器和电容器的电子电路的方法和装置。 电路形成在基板上，从而形成电感器和非易失性存储电容器。 也可以在衬底上任意地形成附加电路。 通过施加的编程电压，可以在一个范围内调节电容器的电容值。 保持电容器的电容值，直到稍后再重新编程。 可以使用本教导的实施例来配置振荡器，锁相环和其它电路。

公开(公告)号：WO99040679A1

公开(公告)日：1999-08-12

申请号：PCT/US1999/002424

申请日：1999-02-04

IPC: H03H11/04 ,  H03J3/18 ,  H04B1/26

CPC classification number: H03H11/0422 ,  H03J3/18

Abstract: A signal having a substantially uniform spectral distribution, e.g., a flat noise signal such as a signal ground, is provided at the input of a bandpass filter such as an IF filter of a receiver circuit, to thereby produce an output signal at the output of the bandpass filter. The output signal is processed in a limiter to produce a limited signal. An average frequency of the limited signal is determined, and the bandpass filter is adjusted based on the determined average frequency. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the bandpass filter comprises a Gm-C filter having a transconductance, and the filter is adjusted by adjusting the transconductance of the Gm-C filter based on the determined average frequency. According to another aspect of the present invention, a desired center frequency for the bandpass filter is identified. A resolution and a desired confidence interval are also identified. The number of samples of the limited signal needed to achieve the identified desired resolution and confidence interval is determined based on the identified desired center frequency. An average frequency is determined by sampling the limited signal to obtain a plurality of samples, the number of the plurality of samples being at least as great as the determined number of samples of the limited signal to achieve the identified desired resolution and confidence level, and determining the average frequency from the plurality of samples. The bandpass filter is adjusted based on the determined average frequency to achieve a center frequency for the bandpass filter that is within a predetermined range with respect to the desired center frequency. Related apparatus are also discussed.

Abstract translation: 在诸如接收机电路的IF滤波器的带通滤波器的输入处提供具有基本上均匀的频谱分布的信号，例如平面噪声信号，例如信号地，从而在输出端产生输出信号 带通滤波器。 在限幅器中处理输出信号以产生有限的信号。 确定有限信号的平均频率，并且基于所确定的平均频率来调整带通滤波器。 根据本发明的一个实施例，带通滤波器包括具有跨导的Gm-C滤波器，并且通过基于确定的平均频率调整Gm-C滤波器的跨导来调节滤波器。 根据本发明的另一方面，识别了用于带通滤波器的期望中心频率。 还确定了分辨率和期望的置信区间。 基于所识别的期望中心频率来确定实现所识别的期望分辨率和置信区间所需的受限信号的采样数。 通过对受限信号进行采样以获得多个样本来确定平均频率，多个采样的数量至少等于所确定的限制信号样本的数量，以达到所识别的期望分辨率和置信度，以及 确定来自多个样本的平均频率。 基于确定的平均频率来调整带通滤波器，以实现相对于期望的中心频率在预定范围内的带通滤波器的中心频率。 还讨论了相关装置。