SISTEMA DE ELECTRÓLISIS PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE HIDRÓGENO, OXIGENO Y ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA MEDIANTE LA UTILIZACIÓN DE ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES (SOLAR Y EÓLICA) Y UNA MEZCLA DE AGUA DE MAR DESALADA Y DIVERSOS COMPONENTES QUÍMICOS
    2.
    发明申请
    SISTEMA DE ELECTRÓLISIS PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE HIDRÓGENO, OXIGENO Y ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA MEDIANTE LA UTILIZACIÓN DE ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES (SOLAR Y EÓLICA) Y UNA MEZCLA DE AGUA DE MAR DESALADA Y DIVERSOS COMPONENTES QUÍMICOS 审中-公开
    使用可再生能源(太阳能和风能)和脱盐海水和不同化学成分的混合物生产氢,氧和电能的电解系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015063349A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:PCT/ES2014/000187

    申请日:2014-10-28

    IPC分类号: C25B1/04 C25B11/04 C25B11/02

    摘要: Sistema de producción de hidrógeno, oxigeno y energía eléctrica a partir de energías renovables y una mezcla de agua marina que una vez desalada se mezcla con diversos componentes químicos. Que entra dentro del sector de la electroquímica. La siguiente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un sistema de producción de hidrógeno, oxigeno y energía eléctrica, basado en el aprovechamiento de las energías renovables llevada a la desaladora y los electrolizadores que producen el hidrógeno y el oxigeno de tal forma que la producción es dirigida a unos compresores que a su vez dirigen esta producción a unos depósitos que soportan la presión a la cual son almacenados para su distribución y comercialización. O bien, en todo caso, se lleva el hidrógeno a una célula de combustible para su transformación en energía eléctrica y mediante un inversor se transforma en corriente alterna para ser entregada a la red eléctrica. Así se tratará de que cuando, por algún motivo, no se pueda almacenar el hidrógeno y el oxigeno producidos se puedan dirigir a la pila de combustible que la transforme en energía eléctrica a la parte sobrante de la producción del hidrógeno.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从可再生能源生产氢气,氧气和电能的系统以及一旦脱盐后与不同的化学组分混合的海水混合物。 本发明涉及电化学领域。 特别地,本发明涉及一种用于产生氢气和氧气和电能的系统,其基于收集被输送到淡化装置的可再生能源和产生氢气和氧气的电解器,使得产物被引导到压缩机, 将产品转向可以承受所述产品存储的压力以分配和销售的容器。 或者,将氢气输送到燃料电池以转换成电能,并且使用逆变器将其转换成交付电流以被输送到电网。 以这种方式,由于任何原因,氢气和产生的氧气不能被储存,它们可以被引导到燃料电池,其将过量部分从氢的生成转变为电能。

    SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL USING BIOGAS AS FUEL, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL USING BIOGAS AS FUEL, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME 审中-公开
    使用生物燃料作为燃料生产聚合物电解质燃料电池的系统及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012043994A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:PCT/KR2011006705

    申请日:2011-09-09

    摘要: The present invention relates to a system for producing a polymer electrolyte fuel cell using biogas as fuel and to a method for controlling same. The system for generating polymer electrolyte fuel cell using bio gas as fuel according to the present invention comprises: a temperature and humidity control unit; a biogas refining unit which removes impurities such as siloxane and hydrogen sulfide from the biogas; a biogas concentration unit which concentrates the biogas such that the methane purity becomes 95% to 100%; a reforming unit which reforms the biogas to hydrogen to obtain reformed hydrogen fuel; a fuel cell unit which produces electric power using the reformed hydrogen fuel; an integrated control unit which controls the operations of the temperature and humidity control unit, biogas refining unit, biogas concentration unit, the reforming unit, and the fuel cell unit; and a gas analyzing unit which analyzes the biogas concentrated by the biogas concentration unit and which enables the biogas to undergo the gas refining and gas concentration processes again if the methane purity is not 95% to 100%. According to the present invention, the biogas consists of methane like natural gas, and is used as an energy source to produce electric power from a fuel cell, replacing natural gas in order to reduce fuel costs and thus reduce overall costs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用沼气作为燃料的聚合物电解质燃料电池的制造方法及其控制方法。 根据本发明的使用生物气体作为燃料产生聚合物电解质燃料电池的系统包括:温度和湿度控制单元; 从沼气中除去硅氧烷和硫化氢等杂质的沼气净化装置; 沼气浓缩单元,其浓缩生物气体,使得甲烷纯度达到95%至100%; 改造单元,将沼气改造成氢气,得到重整氢燃料; 使用所述重整氢燃料产生电力的燃料电池单元; 控制温湿度控制单元,沼气净化单元,沼气浓缩单元,重整单元和燃料电池单元的操作的综合控制单元; 以及气体分析单元,其分析由沼气浓缩单元浓缩的沼气,并且如果甲烷纯度不是95%至100%,则能够使沼气再次进行气体精炼和气体浓缩过程。 根据本发明,沼气由像天然气这样的甲烷组成,并且被用作从燃料电池产生电力的能量源,替代天然气以降低燃料成本,从而降低整体成本。

    END-TO-END ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    END-TO-END ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    端到端能源管理系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011060953A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:PCT/EP2010007052

    申请日:2010-11-21

    IPC分类号: H02J3/24

    摘要: This invention concerns a system for permanent delivery of electrical power, and optionally, of heat, or of zero emission fuel, or of both heat, and zero emission fuel, said system comprising (a) a fossil fuel-free electrical energy source linked to an electrolyser module producing hydrogen and to an electrical power outlet; (b) a storage tank for storing the hydrogen produced by the electrolyser; (c) an electrical energy and heat source powered by oxidation of hydrogen of the storage tank; (d) a control and steering system that measures and compares the supply of energy delivered by the fossil fuel-free electrical energy source, the consumption of electrical power and heat by the user of the integrated system, steers the amount of electricity sent to the electrolyser module, controls the storage of the hydrogen produced by the electrolyser, and controls the functioning of the electrical energy source as well as heat powered by oxidation of hydrogen; and optionally a dispenser to provide zero emission fuel, in particular hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于永久输送电功率以及任选的热或零排放燃料,或者是热和零排放燃料两者的系统,所述系统包括:(a)不含化石燃料的电能源,其连接到 生产氢气和电力出口的电解池模块; (b)储存由电解槽产生的氢的储存罐; (c)通过储存罐的氢氧化提供动力的电能和热源; (d)一个控制和转向系统,用于测量和比较由无化石燃料电能供应的能源供应,集成系统用户的电力和热量消耗,将发电量 电解池模块控制由电解槽产生的氢的储存,并控制电能的功能以及通过氢的氧化加热; 以及任选的分配器,以提供零排放燃料,特别是氢气。

    END-TO-END ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    END-TO-END ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    端到端的能源管理系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011060953A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/007052

    申请日:2010-11-21

    IPC分类号: H02J3/24

    摘要: This invention concerns a system for permanent delivery of electrical power, and optionally, of heat, or of zero emission fuel, or of both heat, and zero emission fuel, said system comprising (a) a fossil fuel-free electrical energy source linked to an electrolyser module producing hydrogen and to an electrical power outlet; (b) a storage tank for storing the hydrogen produced by the electrolyser; (c) an electrical energy and heat source powered by oxidation of hydrogen of the storage tank; (d) a control and steering system that measures and compares the supply of energy delivered by the fossil fuel-free electrical energy source, the consumption of electrical power and heat by the user of the integrated system, steers the amount of electricity sent to the electrolyser module, controls the storage of the hydrogen produced by the electrolyser, and controls the functioning of the electrical energy source as well as heat powered by oxidation of hydrogen; and optionally a dispenser to provide zero emission fuel, in particular hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于永久输送电力以及可选地热量或零排放燃料或者热量和零排放燃料的系统,所述系统包括(a)化石 连接到产生氢气的电解槽模块的无燃料电能源和电力出口; (b)储存由电解槽产生的氢的储罐; (c)由储罐的氢氧化供能的电能和热源; (d)控制和转向系统,用于测量和比较由化石燃料电能源提供的能量供应,由集成系统的用户消耗的电能和热量,控制发送到 电解槽模块控制电解槽产生的氢的存储,并且控制电能源的功能以及由氢的氧化供能的热量; 以及可选的分配器以提供零排放燃料,特别是氢气。

    A RENEWABLE ENERGY STORAGE AND CONVERSION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    A RENEWABLE ENERGY STORAGE AND CONVERSION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    可再生能源储存和转换系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011055218A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:PCT/IB2010/002808

    申请日:2010-11-04

    IPC分类号: H02J15/00 H02P1/16

    摘要: The invention consists of a system for generating regulated and controllable AC electricity from renewable sources of energy that are intermittent in their power output. The whole configuration comprises a renewable energy source and an appropriate conversion mechanism, an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen from water, a hydrogen storage tank, fuel cells to generate DC electricity using hydrogen as the fuel, and an electromechanical energy conversion system, comprising a DC motor in series with an AC generator to convert the DC electricity output of the fuel cells to controllable, regulated, harmonics - free AC output, directly connected to the power system grid. Other features of the system include the capability to modify the system, so as to generate electricity from natural gas, propane and hydrogen that was produced by off -peak electricity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种用于从其能量输出间歇的可再生能源产生调节和可控的交流电的系统。 整个结构包括可再生能源和适当的转换机构,用于从水产生氢的电解器,氢储罐,使用氢作为燃料产生DC电的燃料电池,以及机电能量转换系统,包括直流电动机 与交流发电机串联以将燃料电池的直流电输出转换为可控的,调节的无谐波交流输出,直接连接到电力系统电网。 该系统的其他特征包括修改系统的能力,以便通过非峰值电力产生的天然气,丙烷和氢气发电。