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    GLASS FIBRE RECOVERY
    3.
    发明申请
    GLASS FIBRE RECOVERY 审中-公开
    玻璃纤维恢复

    公开(公告)号：WO2015011490A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-29

    申请号：PCT/GB2014/052280

    申请日：2014-07-25

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE

    Inventor： THOMASON, Professor James ,  RODRIGUEZ, Eduardo Saez ,  YANG, Liu

    IPC: C03C25/00 ,  C03C25/40 ,  B29C70/06 ,  C03C25/66 ,  C08J5/08

    CPC classification number: C03C25/66 ,  B29B15/08 ,  C03C13/00 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C03C25/40 ,  C03C25/70 ,  C08J5/08 ,  C08J2323/12

    Abstract: Recovered fibre suffers a huge drop in mechanical performance of 80-90% in comparison to fresh glass fibre. Consequently, recovered glass fibre is unsuitable for use as reinforcement in composite materials. However, disclosed herein is a method by which the majority or substantially all of the mechanical strength may be recovered, by elevating the temperature of a basic solution and treating the recovered glass fibre with the basic solution. The treated, recovered glass fibres may therefore subsequently used in the manufacture of new glass fibre-reinforced composite material.

    Abstract translation: 与新鲜玻璃纤维相比，回收纤维的机械性能下降了80-90％。 因此，回收的玻璃纤维不适合用作复合材料中的增强材料。 然而，本文公开了通过提高碱性溶液的温度并用碱性溶液处理回收的玻璃纤维，可以回收大部分或基本上全部机械强度的方法。 因此，经处理的回收的玻璃纤维可以随后用于制造新的玻璃纤维增​​强复合材料。

    A LOW WEIGHT RESISTANT POROUS GLASS FIBER HAVING PHYSICAL CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
    4.
    发明申请
    A LOW WEIGHT RESISTANT POROUS GLASS FIBER HAVING PHYSICAL CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES 审中-公开
    具有物理化学或生物特性的低耐力多孔玻璃纤维

    公开(公告)号：WO00061514A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-19

    申请号：PCT/IB2000/000445

    申请日：2000-04-11

    IPC: C03C25/00 ,  C03C25/10 ,  C03C25/48 ,  C03C25/66

    CPC classification number: C03C25/66 ,  C03C25/00 ,  C03C25/10 ,  C03C25/465 ,  C03C25/48

    Abstract: A low weight resistant porous glass fiber of type I is disclosed with a developed specific surface area of 5 times to 120 times the outer surface of a standard glass fiber, and a material having physical, chemical or biological reactive properties deposited on the developed surface area of said porous glass fiber. A low weight resistant porous glass fiber of type II is disclosed as well with a developed specific surface area of 20 times to 200 times the outer surface of a standard glass fiber. The developed surface of said porous glass fiber is covered with a material capable of being a support for receiving a material having physical, chemical or biological reactive properties, and a material having physical, chemical or biological reactive properties is deposited on the intermediate support material covering the porous glass fiber. Corresponding processes of preparation and various uses are described.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种类型I的低重量的多孔玻璃纤维，其开发比表面积为标准玻璃纤维的外表面的5倍至120倍，并且具有沉积在显影表面积上的具有物理，化学或生物反应性的材料 的所述多孔玻璃纤维。 还公开了一种II型低重量的多孔玻璃纤维，其开发比表面积是标准玻璃纤维外表面的20倍至200倍。 所述多孔玻璃纤维的显影表面被能够作为用于接收具有物理，化学或生物反应性质的材料的载体的材料覆盖，并且具有物理，化学或生物反应性质的材料沉积在中间支撑材料覆盖物 多孔玻璃纤维。 描述了相应的制备过程和各种用途。

    AL2O3-CONTAINING, HIGH-TEMPERATURE RESISTANT GLASS SLIVER WITH HIGHLY TEXTILE CHARACTER, AND PRODUCTS THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    AL2O3-CONTAINING, HIGH-TEMPERATURE RESISTANT GLASS SLIVER WITH HIGHLY TEXTILE CHARACTER, AND PRODUCTS THEREOF 审中-公开
    AL2O3，含有高纺织品以及高温和由发布耐热玻璃条子

    公开(公告)号：WO98051631A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-19

    申请号：PCT/DE1998/001336

    申请日：1998-05-13

    IPC: C03C25/00 ,  C03C13/00 ,  C03C25/66 ,  D02G3/18 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D04H1/42 ,  C03C25/06

    CPC classification number: C03C13/00 ,  C03C13/005 ,  C03C25/66 ,  Y10T428/2904 ,  Y10T428/2909

    Abstract: The invention relates to Al2O3-containing, high temperature resistant glass sliver based on silicic acid, having a highly textile, cotton-like and voluminous character. The invention also relates to glass staple fiber products from said glass sliver and their use. The textile character and high temperature resistance are obtained in particular by selective acid extraction. The composition of the inventive glass sliver comprises in particular SiO2, as main component, and 1-5 weight% Al2O3, as subsidiary components.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种含有氧化铝-，高度纺织品和耐高温的玻璃二氧化硅基础上棉条用棉状，体积大字符，玻璃短纤维粗纱的该产品及其用途。 纺织字符和耐高温性可以特别地通过选择性酸萃取而得到。 根据本发明的玻璃纱条组合物包含，特别是SiO 2作为作为次要组分的主成分和1至5重量％的Al2O3。

    DISPOSITIF ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION DE FIBRES MINERALES PAR CENTRIFUGATION INTERNE
    6.
    发明申请
    DISPOSITIF ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION DE FIBRES MINERALES PAR CENTRIFUGATION INTERNE 审中-公开
    通过内部离心生产矿物纤维的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2014181063A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：PCT/FR2014/051063

    申请日：2014-05-06

    Applicant: SAINT-GOBAIN ISOVER

    Inventor： THIERY, Julien ,  TERAGAMI, Kenichiro ,  MARCHAL, Arnaud

    IPC: C03B37/04 ,  C03B37/10 ,  C03C25/66

    CPC classification number: C03B37/04 ,  C03B37/10 ,  C03C25/66

    Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif de fabrication de fibres minérales par centrifugation interne, comprenant :- un centrifugeur (1) adapté à former des fibres minérales par fibrage à partir de matière minérale fondue, - au moins une couronne (16, 17) adaptée à pulvériser de l'eau sur les fibres minérales en formation. L'invention permet de fabriquer des fibres minérales sèches en réalisant des économies d'énergie.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过内部离心制造矿物纤维的装置，包括： - 设计用于通过从熔融矿物材料拉制而形成矿物纤维的离心机（1）， - 至少一个设计成将水喷射到矿物上的冠部（16,17） 纤维形成时。 本发明可用于生产干矿物纤维，同时节约能源。

    METHODS OF MAKING HIGH-TEMPERATURE GLASS FIBER AND THERMAL PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES
    10.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MAKING HIGH-TEMPERATURE GLASS FIBER AND THERMAL PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    制造高温玻璃纤维和热保护结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO99003792A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-28

    申请号：PCT/US1998/014775

    申请日：1998-07-16

    IPC: B60K15/03 ,  B65D1/00 ,  B65D6/34 ,  C03C25/40 ,  C03C25/66 ,  C03C25/68 ,  C03C25/06

    CPC classification number: C03C25/40 ,  B60K15/03177 ,  B60K2015/03032 ,  C03C25/66 ,  Y10S428/921 ,  Y10T428/1314 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T428/315

    Abstract: A glass fiber capable of withstanding temperatures in excess of 1900 DEG F (1038 DEG C) is produced by treating a glass, preferably E-glass, fiber. The glass fiber is first leached with selected acids, and then the leached fiber is treated with organo-metallic materials of low viscosity, such as a dispersion of low molecular weight water-in-oil emulsion of dimethyl polysiloxane. The fiber is used in such applications as embedding it in a fire-resistant active coating material or embedding it into one surface of a polyolefin or composite plastic, such as a polypropylene sheet. The treated fiberglass can be used as a sole component or in concert with a fire-resistant or fire retardant material to further enhance its fire-resistant properties. Other fire-resistant composite materials are formed by precoating a fabric (1) with an active (intumescent or subliming) material (3), then embedding the precoated fabric (5) into a surface of a preferably thermoplastic sheet substrate (11). The precoated fabric is preferably adhered to or embedded in the surface of the substrate simultaneously with a molding process which forms the composite into a shape such as an automotive container like a fuel tank or trunk base. Other composites (21) are formed by adhering thermal protective structure (28) comprising a fabric (29) precoated with an active thermal protective composition (31) to a structure (23, 25, 27, 33) formed from fibers coated with an adhesive.

    Abstract translation: 通过处理玻璃，优选E玻璃纤维，可以生产耐受温度超过1900°F（1038℃）的玻璃纤维。 首先用选择的酸浸出玻璃纤维，然后用低粘度的有机金属材料处理浸出的纤维，例如二甲基聚硅氧烷的低分子量油包水乳液的分散体。 纤维用于将其包埋在耐火活性涂料中或将其包埋在聚烯烃或复合塑料如聚丙烯片的一个表面中的应用中。 经处理的玻璃纤维可用作单一成分或与耐火或阻燃材料一起使用，以进一步增强其耐火性能。 其他耐火复合材料通过用活性（膨胀型或升华型）材料（3）预涂织物（1），然后将预涂布的织物（5）包埋在优选热塑性片状基材（11）的表面中而形成。 预涂布的织物优选地与模制过程粘合或嵌入基材的表面中，所述模塑方法将复合材料形成为诸如燃料箱或干燥基座的汽车容器的形状。 其它复合材料（21）通过将包含预涂有活性热保护组合物（31）的织物（29）的热保护结构（28）粘附到由涂覆有粘合剂的纤维形成的结构（23,25,27,33）上而形成 。

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