公开(公告)号：WO2009037249A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

申请号：PCT/EP2008/062296

申请日：2008-09-16

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ,  BRUN, Mickaël ,  MIMOUNI, Salim ,  NICOLETTI, Sergio ,  POUPINET, Ludovic ,  MORICEAU, Hubert

Inventor： BRUN, Mickaël ,  MIMOUNI, Salim ,  NICOLETTI, Sergio ,  POUPINET, Ludovic ,  MORICEAU, Hubert

IPC: G12B21/06 ,  G01N13/14 ,  G11B7/135 ,  B29D11/00

CPC classification number: G01Q60/22 ,  B29D11/00009 ,  B29D11/00346 ,  G01Q70/12 ,  G11B7/1374 ,  G11B7/1387

Abstract: Le domaine général de l'invention est celui des lentilles à immersion solide pour applications optiques, en microscopie à très haute résolution. La lentille selon l'invention comporte un secteur sphérique (1) limité par une surface plane (11) et un objet (2) de dimensions nanométriques disposé sur la surface plane, au foyer de ladite lentiile à immersion solide. Une couche opaque (3) à la lumière comportant une ouverture centrale (31) de dimensions nanométriques peut être disposée sur fa surface plane, ladite ouverture étant centrée sur le foyer de la lentille à immersion solide. Ce nanoobjet peut être un tube ou un fil de forme cylindrique. La lentille selon l'invention peut être réalisée par des techniques de lithographie.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及用于高分辨率显微镜中光学应用的固体浸没透镜领域。 本发明的透镜包括由平面表面（11）限定的球形扇形部分（1）和在所述固体浸没透镜的焦点处的平面表面上具有纳米尺寸的物体（2）。 具有纳米尺寸的中心开口（31）的不透光层（3）可以设置在平面上，所述开口以固体浸没透镜的焦点为中心。 纳米物体可以是具有圆柱形状的管或线。 本发明的透镜可以使用光刻技术制成。

公开(公告)号：WO2007061383A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：PCT/SG2005/000403

申请日：2005-11-25

Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & RESEARCH ,  WANG, Zengbo ,  LUKIYANCHUK, Boris

Inventor： WANG, Zengbo ,  LUKIYANCHUK, Boris

IPC: G01N13/14 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q30/04 ,  G03F7/2014

Abstract: A method for determining field intensity for a particle on a substrate is disclosed. The method includes providing an incident wave; determining an electric vector of the field and a magnetic vector of the field inside and outside the particle; and determining additional scattered fields inside and outside of the particle due to reflection of the incident wave from the substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定衬底上的颗粒的场强的方法。 该方法包括提供入射波; 确定所述场的电矢量和所述粒子内外的场的磁矢量; 并且由于来自基板的入射波的反射，确定粒子内部和外部的另外的散射场。

公开(公告)号：WO2006116738A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：PCT/US2006/016433

申请日：2006-04-27

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND

Inventor： SCHMADEL, Donald, C. ,  DREW, Howard, Dennis ,  ADIGA, Vivekananda ,  CUBILLOS-MORAGA, Max, Anton

IPC: G01N13/14 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G01Q60/22

Abstract: Optical fiber probe tips and methods for fabricating the same are presented. One method entails immersing a distal end of an optical fiber having a cladding and a core into an etching solution and simultaneously etching the cladding and the core using the etching solution for tapering the cladding and the core to form a tapered cladding and a tapered core tip. The optical fiber probe tips are suitable for near-field, scanning, optical microscopy (NSOM).

Abstract translation: 介绍了光纤探针尖端及其制造方法。 一种方法是将具有包层和芯的光纤的远端浸入蚀刻溶液中，同时使用用于使包层和芯逐渐变细的蚀刻溶液蚀刻包层和芯，以形成锥形包层和锥形芯尖 。 光纤探头尖端适用于近场，扫描，光学显微镜（NSOM）。

公开(公告)号：WO2004001764A3

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：PCT/EP0306587

申请日：2003-06-23

Applicant: MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ,  HILLENBRAND RAINER ,  KEILMANN FRITZ ,  TAUBNER THOMAS

Inventor： HILLENBRAND RAINER ,  KEILMANN FRITZ ,  TAUBNER THOMAS

IPC: G01Q60/18 ,  G12B21/06 ,  G12B21/20

CPC classification number: G11B9/14 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G11B9/02 ,  G11B9/149

Abstract: Methods of recording optical near field interaction signals in the infra red region are disclosed, comprising the following steps: illumination of a combination of objects with at least two objects (1, 2) using infra-red irradiation, such that an infra-red near field coupling is generated between the objects (1, 2) and recording of the scattered light emanating from the object combination which has a component (s) which is modified by the near field coupling. At least one of said objects (1, 2) comprises a polar material, having, at least partly, a polar solid structure and, on illumination, at least one phonon resonance is stimulated in at least one of the objects (1, 2) with the polar material, by means of which the modified portion (s) of the scattered light is amplified. Uses for the method in measurement technology, data storage technology and optical signal processing are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 方法在红外光谱范围中的检测光近场相互作用的描述，包括以下步骤：照射至少两个对象中的对象的组合（1,2）用红外辐射，以使各对象之间的红外近场耦合（1,2）中产生 和检测来自所述对象的组合的散射光，含有成分（S），其通过所述近场耦合改性，对象的，其中至少一个散射的光（1，2）包括至少部分地具有极性固态结构的极性材料， 并且在物体的至少一个照明（1，2）至少一个声子共振激发与极性材料，与所述散射光的修改部分（一个或多个）被增强。 还描述了在测量技术，数据存储技术和光信号处理的方法的用途。

公开(公告)号：WO0210830A3

公开(公告)日：2003-02-13

申请号：PCT/US0123746

申请日：2001-07-27

Applicant: ZETETIC INST ,  HILL HENRY ALLEN ,  FERRIO KYLE B

Inventor： HILL HENRY ALLEN ,  FERRIO KYLE B

IPC: G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G02B21/00 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G01Q60/22 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G02B21/0032

Abstract: A multiple-source array for illuminating an object including: a source of electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength lambda in vacuum; and a reflective mask positioned to receive the electromagnetic radiation, the reflective mask comprising an array of spatially separated apertures, wherein each aperture comprises a dielectric material defining a waveguide having transverse dimensions sufficient to support one or more guided propagating modes of the electromagnetic radiation extending through the mask, each aperture configured to radiate a portion of the electromagnetic radiation to the object.

Abstract translation: 一种用于照明物体的多源阵列，包括：真空中具有波长λ的电磁辐射源; 以及反射掩模，其被定位成接收电磁辐射，所述反射掩模包括空间上分离的孔的阵列，其中每个孔包括限定波导的电介质材料，所述电介质材料具有足够的横向尺寸，以支持延伸穿过的电磁辐射的一个或多个引导传播模式 所述掩模，每个孔被配置成将所述电磁辐射的一部分辐射到所述物体。

公开(公告)号：WO00028299A1

公开(公告)日：2000-05-18

申请号：PCT/JP1999/006121

申请日：1999-11-02

IPC: G01B21/30 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  G01Q70/16 ,  G01N13/14 ,  G01N13/16 ,  G12B21/06 ,  G12B21/08

CPC classification number: G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q60/22

Abstract: An optical cantilever for SNOM which emits and/or detects light through a fine aperture, is excellent in mass-productivity and uniformity and permits a fast observation without damaging even a soft sample, characterized by comprising a base (1), a cantilever (2) extending from the base (1), an optical propagation unit (5) and an optical propagation tip (3) of a dielectric penetrating the cantilever (2) and formed so as to protrude beyond the side opposite to the base of the cantilever with its tip end sharpened, a light shielding film (6) covering around the tip-sharpened dielectric, and a fine aperture (4) formed at the tip end of the dielectric.

Abstract translation: 用于通过细孔发射和/或检测光的SNOM的光学悬臂具有优异的批量生产率和均匀性，并且允许快速观察而不损坏软质样品，其特征在于包括基底（1），悬臂（2） ），透射悬臂（2）的电介质的光传播单元（5）和光传播头（3）延伸，并且形成为突出超过与悬臂的基部相对的一侧， 其尖端锐化，覆盖尖端锐化电介质周围的遮光膜（6）和形成在电介质末端的细孔（4）。

公开(公告)号：WO2007039210A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：PCT/EP2006/009397

申请日：2006-09-27

Applicant: MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V. ,  OCELIC, Nenad ,  HILLENBRAND, Rainer

Inventor： OCELIC, Nenad ,  HILLENBRAND, Rainer

IPC: G12B21/06 ,  G12B21/02 ,  G01N13/14

CPC classification number: G01Q60/22 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/1387

Abstract: A near-field optical device (100), wherein the near-field interaction is subjected to a fundamental modulation at a fundamental frequency Ω, comprises an interferometer device (10) with an illumination light path (I) being directed to the probe (1), a reference light path (II) being directed to a detector device (20) and a signal light path (III) being directed from the probe (1) to the detector device (20), wherein the reference and signal light paths (II, III) are superimposed at the detector device (20), and a demodulation device (30) for determining the signal light components by demodulating the detector output signals, wherein the reference light path (H) does not contain the probe (1), an interferometer phase modulator (40) is arranged in the reference light path (ll) br signal light path (III), and the demodulation device (30) is adapted for determining the signal light components from the detector output signals obtained at three or more different interferometer states.

Abstract translation: 近场光学装置（100），其中所述近场相互作用在基频O处进行基本调制，包括干涉仪装置（10），其中照明光路（I）被引导到所述探针（1） ），引导到检测器装置（20）的参考光路（II）和从探针（1）引导到检测器装置（20）的信号光路（III），其中参考和信号光路径 II）III被叠加在检测器装置（20）处，以及解调装置（30），用于通过解调检测器输出信号来确定信号光分量，其中参考光路径（H）不包含探针（1） ，干涉仪相位调制器（40）布置在参考光路（11）br信号光路（III）中，并且解调装置（30）适于根据检测器输出信号中三 更多不同的干涉仪状态。

公开(公告)号：WO2006011636A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

申请号：PCT/JP2005/014146

申请日：2005-07-27

Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  OUCHI, Toshihiko

Inventor： OUCHI, Toshihiko

IPC: G01N21/35 ,  G01N22/00 ,  G01N13/14 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G01N21/3581

Abstract: A sensing apparatus is provided which comprises a chip (20) in which a transmission line (2) for propagating an electromagnetic wave is formed on a substrate (1), an electromagnetic wave generator (7) for generating an electromagnetic wave (10), a coupling means (9), and a detector (5) for detecting a propagation state of an electromagnetic wave at an arbitrary location on the transmission line, of the electromagnetic wave propagating through the transmission line (2). An interaction between an object (4) disposed in the vicinity of the transmission line (2) and the electromagnetic wave is detected by the detector (5) to sense a spatial interaction state of the object (4) with the electromagnetic wave.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种感测装置，其包括芯片（20），其中在基板（1）上形成有用于传播电磁波的传输线（2），用于产生电磁波（10）的电磁波发生器（7） 耦合装置（9）和用于检测通过传输线（2）传播的电磁波在传输线上的任意位置处的电磁波的传播状态的检测器（5）。 通过检测器（5）检测设置在传输线（2）附近的物体（4）与电磁波之间的相互作用，以感测物体（4）与电磁波的空间相互作用状态。

公开(公告)号：WO2004088668A3

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：PCT/EP2004001882

申请日：2004-02-25

Applicant: SIEMENS AG ,  GRABOW JENS-UWE ,  ROGGE WOLFGANG

Inventor： GRABOW JENS-UWE ,  ROGGE WOLFGANG

IPC: G01N22/00 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G12B21/02 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G01Q60/22 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y35/00

Abstract: The device (1) comprises a microwave resonator (coaxial resonator, 2) with at least one outer conductor (3), which has a hollow cylinder (31) with an inner space (32). This inner space is delimited by a lateral wall (33) of the hollow cylinder having an inside diameter (34) and by an end wall (35) of the hollow cylinder having an opening (36). The inventive device is also provided with at least one inner conductor (4) that is placed in the inner space of the hollow cylinder of the outer conductor. This inner conductor is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the outer conductor and has an inner cylinder (41) with an outer diameter (42), and has a tip (43). This tip is connected to the inner cylinder and serves to emit an electric alternating field with a resonance frequency of the microwave resonator. The tip of the inner conductor is situated inside the opening of the end wall of the hollow cylinder in such a manner that a sample, which is to be placed at a sample distance (51) from the tip of the inner conductor, and the alternating field can interact so that the resonance frequency of the microwave resonator depends on the property of the sample. A ratio consisting of the inner diameter of the hollow cylinder of the outer conductor and of the outer diameter of the inner cylinder of the inner conductor is selected such that a quality of the microwave resonator is less than a maximum quality of the microwave resonator that can be adjusted by the ratio of the diameters. This measure increases the sensitivity of the device. The device is used for determining the electrical property of a sample. The device and the method are used in HTE (High Throughput Experimentation) for characterizing combinatorial material libraries.

Abstract translation: 的装置（1）包括一个微波谐振器（同轴，2）与至少一个外部导体（3）包括一个中空圆柱体（31）具有内部（32），其中，所述空心圆柱体的壳体壁（33）的内部，其内径 （34）和由所述中空圆筒的端壁（35）具有开口（36）是有限的，并布置成与在所述外导体和所述外导体的中空圆柱体的内部的至少一个是导电（4）具有内筒连接的内部导体（41） 具有用于在所述微波的谐振频率，其中，所述内导体的顶端被布置在所述中空圆柱体的端壁的开口发射的交变电场，即（在样本距离的外径（42）和连接到内筒（43）的前端 51）以这样的方式相互作用，以所述内导体的尖端被布置样品和交替域k 还能利用微波谐振器的谐振频率依赖于样品的性质。 外导体和内导体的内筒的外径的空心圆柱体的内径的比率被选择为使得所述微波谐振器的质量低于一个可设置由微波谐振器的最大质量的直径的比率小。 通过这种措施的装置的灵敏度增加。 该装置应用于一种用于确定样品的电性能。 该装置和方法在用于组合的材料库表征HTE（高通量实验）中有所描述。

公开(公告)号：WO2004003932A3

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：PCT/US0308421

申请日：2003-03-19

Applicant: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC

Inventor： CHALLENER WILLIAM A ,  MIHALCEA CHRISTOPHE D ,  RAUSCH TIM

IPC: G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/012 ,  G11B5/127 ,  G12B21/06

CPC classification number: G11B5/127 ,  G11B5/012 ,  G11B2005/0005 ,  G11B2005/0021

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a small spot of optical energy comprises a planar waveguide shaped to direct a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave to a focal point within the waveguide, and a metallic pin positioned at the focal point whereby the linearly polarized electromagnetic wave creates surface plasmons on a surface of the pin. The apparatus can further comprise means for phase shifting a portion of the linearly polarized electromagnetic wave. Recording heads comprising a magnetic write pole, a planar waveguide positioned adjacent to the magnetic write pole, the planar waveguide being shaped to direct a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave to a focal point within the waveguide, and a metallic pin positioned at the focal point whereby the linearly polarized electromagnetic wave creates surface plasmons on a surface of the pin, and disc drives that use such recording heads are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生光能的小光斑的装置包括一个平面波导，其形状为将线性偏振电磁波引导到波导内的焦点，以及位于焦点处的金属针，由此线偏振电磁波在 销的表面。 该装置还可以包括用于相移一部分线性极化电磁波的装置。 记录头包括磁性写入极，与磁性写入磁极相邻的平面波导，平面波导被成形为将线性偏振电磁波引导到波导内的焦点，以及位于焦点处的金属引脚， 线偏振电磁波在销的表面上产生表面等离子体，并且还公开了使用这种记录头的盘驱动器。