摘要:
A flat-panel display (100) including a substrate (102), a viewing screen (104), a non-conductive ring (106), many row conductive electrodes (120), conductive pads (122) and column buses (130). The ring vacuum-seals a cavity (108) between the substrate and the viewing screen. Coupled to one surface of the substrate, the row conductive electrodes have a conductivity that is higher than the conductive pads. Each pad is connected to one row electrode, and each pad extends through the ring to allow electrical coupling to its corresponding row electrode from outside the cavity while vacuum is maintained inside the cavity. The row electrodes are substantially parallel to each other, and are substantially perpendicular to the column buses. The conductive electrodes are protected from exposure to the ring. In one embodiment, the ring is a frit seal (106), the row conductive electrodes are made of aluminum, and the column buses and the pads are made of chromium.
摘要:
Der längsgestreckte Kolben (1) der Lampe, der eine Längsachse (A) definiert, ist an einander gegenüberliegenden Enden durch Abdichtungsteile (6; 32) verschlossen, in denen Folien eingeschmolzen sind. Ein mittlerer Bereich der Folien ist von einem blasenartigen Hohlraum umgeben, wodurch die Folienlänge verkürzt werden kann.
摘要:
A seal for a vacuum chamber is formed from two outer insulation blocks (14), (16), an intermediate insulation block (34), (36), some interior insulation sheets (74), (76), (78) and some exterior insulation sheets (80), (82), (84). A first outer insulation block (14) seals between a first wall (2) of the vacuum chamber and a first power transmission plate (10). A second outer insulation block (16) seals between a second wall (4) of the vacuum chamber and a second power transmission plate (12). The intermediate insulation block seals between the first and second power transmission plates. The interior insulation sheets are arranged in slots (62), (64), (66) in a first side of the intermediate insulation block. The exterior insulation sheets are arranged in the slots (68), (70), (72) in a second side of the intermediate insulation block.
摘要:
There is described a sealing composition for sealing aluminum nitride and aluminum oxynitride ceramics comprising: a mixture of SiO2, at least one other metal oxide, and a silicon additive comprising at least one of silicon metal or a silicide. The silicon additive acts to suppress the formation of nitrogen bubbles during the sealing of articles comprised of aluminum nitride or aluminum oxynitride ceramics, e.g., as in the case of a ceramic discharge vessel for a high intensity discharge lamp.
摘要:
An exemplary ion source for creating a stream of ions has a chamber body that at least partially bounds an ionization region of the arc chamber. The arc chamber body is used with a hot filament arc chamber housing that either directly or indirectly heats a cathode to sufficient temperature to cause electrons to stream through the ionization region of the arc chamber. Electrically insulating seal element(s) engaging an outer surface of the arc chamber body are provided for impeding material from exiting the chamber interior openings of the arc chamber body. The seal element(s) have a ceramic body that includes an outer wall that abuts the arc chamber body along a circumferential outer lip. The seal also has one or more radially inner channels bounded by one or more inner walls spaced inwardly from the outer wall. The electrically insulating seal element comprises a Boron Nitride (BN) material.
摘要:
An x-ray tube (10) includes a feedthrough (30) for feeding electric wires (32) from an exterior of the x-ray tube into an evacuated interior. The feedthrough includes a glass plug (42) having an annular groove (46) in which a tubular end (36a) of a Kovar sleeve (34) is received and thermally fused. The glass plug further has a plurality of bores (44) through which leads (32) are received, which leads have a Kovar section (40) which is received in the bores and thermally fused to the glass plug.
摘要:
There is described a sealing composition for sealing aluminum nitride and aluminum oxynitride ceramics comprising: a mixture of SiO 2 , at least one other metal oxide, and a silicon additive comprising at least one of silicon metal or a silicide. The silicon additive acts to suppress the formation of nitrogen bubbles during the sealing of articles comprised of aluminum nitride or aluminum oxynitride ceramics, e.g., as in the case of a ceramic discharge vessel for a high intensity discharge lamp.
摘要:
A high pressure discharge lamp, comprising a discharge vessel having a ceramic wall enclosing a discharge space and which is closed by a closing member comprising a cermet having a surface part pointing towards the discharge space and incorporating a feedthrough to an electrode positioned inside the discharge vessel, wherein the cermet is provided with a protective layer on its surface part pointing towards the discharge space.
摘要:
A conductive element comprises a metal core (20) and a coating (24), wherein the coating (24) comprises at least one layer of aluminum, an aluminum alloy, an aluminide, silicon, a silicon alloy, a silicide, and combinations thereof, and wherein the at least one layer has a predetermined thickness. A method of making a conductive element comprises depositing a coating material on a metal core (20) to form a coated metal core and heating the coated metal core to a predetermined temperature to form at least one layer of aluminum, an aluminum alloy, an aluminide, silicon, a silicon alloy, a silicide, and combinations thereof.
摘要:
A method and apparatus suitable for forming hermetic electrical feedthroughs in a ceramic sheet having a thickness of ≤ 40 mils. More particularly, the method yields an apparatus including a hermetic electrical feedthrough which is both biocompatible and electrochemically stable and suitable for implantation in a patient's body. The method involves: (a) providing an unfired, ceramic sheet having a thickness of ≤ 40 mils and preferably comprising ≥ 99 % aluminium oxide; (b) forming multiple blind holes in said sheet; (c) inserting solid wires, preferably of platinum, in said holes; (d) firing the assembly of sheet and wires to a temperature sufficient to sinter the sheet material but insufficient to melt the wires; and (e) removing sufficient material from the sheet lower surface so that the lower ends of said wires are flush with the finished sheet lower surface.