US10485145B2
This invention concerns a cryo-cooled electrical conduction network. The conduction network has an electrical network divided into two or more conductive sections, each section comprising electrical equipment (24, 28). The conductive network also has a coolant network for maintaining the temperature of a coolant in each section. The electrical equipment (24, 28) and a corresponding portion of the coolant network of each section is housed in a section enclosure (10, 12, 14). The coolant network includes a coolant interface (40) located between each section, wherein the coolant interface (40) is housed in an intermediate enclosure (16, 18, 20, 22) that is isolatable from the section enclosures (10, 12, 14) in the electrical conduction network.
US10485139B2
The power module in which a plurality of switching elements connected in series between a first and second power terminals and a circuit configured to connect connecting points thereof to an output terminal are formed, the power module includes: a heat sink to which the switching elements are contacted; a package configured to seal a perimeter of the plurality of switching elements and a part of each terminal so as to expose at least one portion of the heat sink; and a protruding portion for thickness control configured to regulate a thickness of a thermally-conductive material when contacting the heat sink to the cooling apparatus facing the cooling apparatus via the thermally-conductive material, wherein each terminal is exposed from opposite side surfaces of the package, the opposite side surfaces having a height different from a height of an exposed surface of the cooling apparatus of the package.
US10485129B2
A connector includes an insulative housing, a plurality of contacts retained in the housing, and a metallic stiffener surrounding the housing. A first pivot section and a second pivot section respectively located at opposite rear and front ends of the stiffener. A first lever is pivotally mounted upon the first pivot section and a second lever is pivotally mounted upon the second pivot section. The first lever includes a first pivot mounted upon the first pivot section, and a first handle moveable between a closed position and an open position. The first pivot includes an offset section on which a load plate is pivotally mounted. The first pivot section includes a stopper limiting outward rotation of both the first lever and the load plate at more than ninety degrees so as not to hinder loading/unloading the CPU with regard to the housing in the vertical direction.
US10485128B2
A compressor may include a shell, a terminal assembly, an electronics module, and a molded plug. The terminal assembly may engage the shell and may include an outwardly extending conductor and a terminal fence at least partially surrounding said conductor. The electronics module may include a back plate having an opening through which said terminal fence is received. The back plate may include flexible tabs and a spring element. The flexible tabs may removably engage the terminal fence. The spring element may contact the shell and bias the back plate away from the shell. The molded plug may engage the terminal fence and may engage the conductor for electrical communication between the conductor and the molded plug.
US10485127B1
An electronic device includes a housing and a water tight display disposed within the housing. The display may include a light guide and a gasket coupled to at least a portion of the light guide. A cavity may be interposed between the gasket and the light guide. A flexible printed circuit assembly (FPCA) may couple to the light guide and the gasket to seal an opening of the cavity. Light sources may be connected to the flexible printed circuit assembly and disposed within the cavity. Adhesive tape may couple to the light guide and the gasket on a side opposite the FPCA to seal an opening of the cavity. Collectively, the light guide, the gasket, the flexible printed circuit assembly, and the adhesive tape may prevent water from reaching the cavity.
US10485124B2
A cable management structure for managing a connection cable in a robot includes a head structure, a waist structure and a base. The waist structure includes a rotating member, a rotating assembly and a fixed assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed assembly. The rotating member, the rotating assembly and the fixed assembly are coaxial. The rotating member defines a through hole. The rotating assembly is connected to the head structure and defines a passage communicating with the through hole. The fixed assembly is connected to the base. The base includes a main circuit board, and the main circuit board is located below the through hole. The connection cable includes a first end connected to the main circuit board and a second, opposite end passing through the through hole and the passage and extending into the head structure.
US10485121B2
An accommodating member in which an electronic component is accommodated, a cover member that is assembled to the accommodating member to block an opening by being moved toward the opening of the accommodating member, and a positioning structure arranged in an internal space of a housing including at least the assembled accommodating member and the cover member, and which performs positioning at the time of assembly of the accommodating member and the cover member are at least included, and the positioning structure includes a positioning pin arranged inside one of the accommodating member and the cover member, and extending along an assembling direction of the accommodating member and the cover member, and a pin insertion portion arranged inside the other of the accommodating member and the cover member, and into which the positioning pin is inserted at the time of assembly of the accommodating member and the cover member.
US10485119B2
A display device includes a display member configured to display an image; and a window member including a transmission area configured to transmit the image, and a bezel area having a color and arranged adjacent to the transmission area in a plan view, the window member including a base member in which a plurality of air gaps are defined in an area of the base member corresponding to the bezel area; and a color member in the air gaps to define the color of the bezel area.
US10485117B2
An electrical junction box can include a case, a substrate connector, and a substrate. The substrate is temporarily fixed and soldered to the substrate connector. The substrate connector and the substrate are stored in the case. The substrate connector includes a pair of shaft-shaped temporary fixing protrusions. Each of the temporary fixing protrusions includes a positioning shaft that positions the substrate and a temporary fixing shaft that prevents the temporary fixing protrusions from coming loose from the substrate. The temporary fixing protrusions can be fitted into fitting holes in the substrate.
US10485115B1
An electronic device includes a hinge coupling at least a first device housing to a second device housing. A flexible display is coupled to the first device housing and the second device housing and spans the hinge. The first device housing defines a curvilinear recess forming at least some of the flexible display into an asymmetrical service loop when the first device housing and the second device housing pivot about the hinge from an axially displaced open position to a closed position. Additional hinges and device housings can be added to accommodate flexible displays of varying lengths.
US10485112B2
A ceramic circuit substrate according to the present invention includes a ceramic substrate, a copper circuit made of a copper-based material bonded, via a bonding layer, to a surface of the ceramic, and a copper heat sink made of the copper-based material bonded, via a bonding layer, to the other surface of the ceramic. The bonding layers each include a brazing material component including two or more kinds of metals, such as Ag, and an active metal having a predetermined concentration. The bonding layers each include a brazing material layer including the brazing material component, and an active metal compound layer containing the active metal. A ratio of a bonding area of the active metal compound layer in a bonding area of each of the bonding layers is 88% or more.
US10485111B2
The present disclosure generally relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to via and skip via structures and methods of manufacture. The method includes: forming a first metallization layer with a first capping layer over the first metallization layer; forming a second metallization layer with a second capping layer over the second metallization layer; forming a partial skip via structure to the first metallization layer by removing a portion of the first capping layer and the second capping and depositing conductive material in an opening formed in the second metallization layer; forming a third capping layer over the filled partial skip via and the second capping layer; and forming a remaining portion of a skip via structure in alignment with the partial skip via structure by opening the third capping layer to expose the conductive material of the partial skip via.
US10485108B1
A method of, and system for, providing an amorphous fluorinated polymer conformal coating to an RF circuit board is described. A coating solution including the amorphous fluorinated polymer dissolved in a fluorinated solvent is provided. The coating solution is applied to the RF circuit board via a mechanically controlled fluid spray application device to produce a coated board. A predetermined time period is waited for substantial evaporation of the fluorinated solvent from the coated board, thus leaving behind a conformal coating of the amorphous fluorinated polymer on a board surface area.
US10485105B2
A substrate including a through hole only in one of a direction from a top surface to a bottom surface of the substrate or a direction from a bottom surface to a top surface of the substrate, a protruding portion of a metal layer protruding toward the through hole being removed, and a plating layer on an inner surface of the substrate on at least the through hole.
US10485102B2
A first embodiment of a substrate for a high-frequency printed wiring board according to the present disclosure is directed to a substrate for a high-frequency printed wiring board, the substrate including: a dielectric layer including a fluororesin and an inorganic filler; and a copper foil layered on at least one surface of the dielectric layer, wherein a surface of the copper foil at the dielectric layer side has a maximum height roughness (Rz) of less than or equal to 2 μm, and a ratio of the number of inorganic atoms of the inorganic filler to the number of fluorine atoms of the fluororesin in a superficial region of the dielectric layer at the copper foil side is less than or equal to 0.08.
US10485101B2
A flexible display device includes a flexible display panel, a flexible printed circuit board extending from the display panel, an integrated circuit chip that is mounted on at least one surface of the flexible printed circuit board and is configured to drive the display panel, and a protection member attached to a rear surface of the display panel. When the flexible printed circuit board is flexed to be partially positioned on the rear surface of the display panel, the protection member is positioned between the display panel and the integrated circuit chip. The flexible display device prevents the integrated circuit chip stacked with the display panel from making direct contact with the display panel using the protection member. Thus, even if the display device is deformed into, for example, a flexed or rolled state, it is possible to prevent the display panel from being damaged.
US10485097B2
A printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers including attachment layers and routing layers; and columns of via patterns formed in the plurality of layers, wherein via patterns in adjacent columns are offset in a direction of the columns, each of the via patterns comprising: first and second signal vias forming a differential signal pair, the first and second signal vias extending through at least the attachment layers; and at least one conductive shadow via located between the first and second signal vias of the differential pair. In some embodiments, at least one conductive shadow via is electrically connected to a conductive surface film.
US10485096B2
A differential trace pair system includes a board having a first, a second, a third, and a fourth board structure member. A differential trace pair in the board includes a first differential trace extending between the first and the third board structure members, and a second differential trace extending between the second and the fourth board structure members. The differential trace pair includes a serpentine region that includes a first portion and a second portion where the first and the second differential traces have a first width, are substantially parallel, and spaced apart by a first differential trace pair spacing, and a third portion in which the second differential trace includes a second width that is greater than the first width, the first and second differential traces are substantially parallel and spaced apart by a second differential trace pair spacing that is greater than the first differential trace pair spacing.
US10485095B2
A printed circuit board (PCB) is disclosed. The PCB includes a substrate have a top surface and a bottom surface. A first conductive layer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate. The first conductive layer comprises a first signal net and a second signal net. An outermost insulating layer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate to cover the substrate and the first conductive layer. The outmost insulating layer comprises an opening to expose a portion of the second signal net. A second conductive layer is disposed on the outermost insulating layer and substantially covering at least a portion of the first signal net. The second conductive layer is filled into the opening to electrically connect to the second signal net which is able to provide one of a ground potential and a power potential.
US10485079B1
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are provided for configuring a device of a lighting control system. The method begins by providing a configuration interface by a centralized controller of the lighting control system. Device configuration information is received via the configuration interface. A communication network of the lighting control system is then placed into a programming mode. A programming request received at the device is detected, and configuration data representing at least a portion of the received device configuration information is transmitted from the centralized controller to the device.
US10485077B2
An occupancy sensor with integral light level sensors is configured to turn off or disable peripheral circuits and go into a periodic deep sleep mode to reduce phantom loading. Peripheral circuits include occupancy sensor circuits and relay drive circuits, but may include other circuits such as communication circuits. The sensor may be configured to periodically wake itself up, check ambient light conditions to see if lighting is below the set threshold. If it is not, the sensor goes back to sleep. If it is, then the sensor can power up the occupancy sensor circuit to see if the space is occupied; if not, it can go back to sleep. If the space is occupied, it can turn on other peripheral circuits necessary to control the load.
US10485073B1
A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting system comprising a luminaire and a power pack is used to replace the luminaire operated only in a normal mode with alternate-current (AC) mains. The luminaire comprises LED arrays and a power supply whereas the power pack comprises a rechargeable battery, a charging circuit, an LED driving circuit, and a self-diagnostic circuit. According to availability of the AC mains, the LED lighting system can auto-select to work in an emergency mode when a line voltage from the AC mains is unavailable. The self-diagnostic circuit comprises multiple timers and multiple detection circuits and is configured to provide a sequence and to auto-test battery charge and discharge current according to the sequence. In another embodiment, the luminaire power pack is integrated into an enhanced LED luminaire to support such dual mode operations.
US10485065B2
A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting system comprising a luminaire and an add-on control gear is used to replace the luminaire operated with AC mains. The luminaire comprises LED arrays and a power supply with a luminaire DC voltage. When a line voltage from the AC mains is unavailable, the add-on control gear is automatically started to provide a control DC voltage greater than a forward voltage across the LED arrays. The add-on control gear comprises a rechargeable battery, a DC-to-DC converter configured to provide the control DC voltage when enabled, and a power detection and control circuit. The power detection and control circuit comprises a transistor circuit and a relay switch, in which the former is configured to enable the DC-to-DC converter, and the latter is configured to couple either the control DC voltage or the luminaire DC voltage to the LED arrays to operate thereon.
US10485063B2
A power-supply circuit may include a current generator configured to generate a regulated current. The current generator may include a switching stage, a current sensor, and a regulation circuit configured for driving the switching stage as a function of a feedback signal supplied by the current sensor.The power-supply circuit may further include an electronic switch configured to shortcircuit selectively the output of the current generator as a function of a drive signal, and a control circuit configured to generate the drive signal for opening or closing selectively the electronic switch.In particular, the current generator is configured to activate or de-activate generation of the regulated current as a function of an enable signal, and the control circuit is configured to generate the enable signal and the drive signal in such a way as to synchronize the ripple in the regulated current with the further drive signal.
US10485050B2
Methods and User Equipment (UE) for managing IMS call over LTE in SRVCC area are provided. The method may include detecting, by an IMS client, that the IMS call over LTE is in an alert state, and a Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration cells are configured for the IMS call over LTE. Further, the method may include initiating by the IMS client a timer with a value less than a data inactivity timer value from a network entity. Further, the method may include detecting by IMS client that the timer has expired before establishing the IMS call over LTE and restarting by the IMS client the timer. Furthermore, the method may include sending by the IMS client a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to the network entity.
US10485037B2
A system includes a processor configured to determine available vehicular connectivity options in response to a data transfer request. The processor is further configured to determine a preferred option from the available connectivity options based on previously stored connectivity policies, if multiple connectivity options exist which can be utilized to fulfill the request, and utilize the preferred option to fulfill the request.
US10485036B2
A disclosed wireless tunneling system determines a suitable configuration of a wireless tunneling apparatus for tunneling communications between two processing apparatuses through a wireless link. Responsive to determining the configuration of the wireless tunneling apparatus, the wireless tunneling system establishes a communication with another wireless tunneling apparatus through the wireless link, while maintaining compliance of the communications between the two processing apparatuses with a wired communication protocol. Moreover, the wireless tunneling apparatus can supply power to or source power from a processing apparatus coupled to the wireless tunneling apparatus through a wired cable.
US10485025B2
An evolved NodeB (eNB) is described that includes a processor and memory in electronic communication with the processor. Instructions stored in the memory are executable to perform a channel sensing on a Licensed-Assisted Access (LAA) secondary cell (SCell) for a transmission. The instructions are also executable to manage a counter based on whether or not the channel is sensed to be idle. The instructions are further executable to determine whether or not the eNB performs the transmission if the counter reaches zero. The instructions are additionally executable to perform the transmission if determined, otherwise suspend the transmission and perform an additional channel sensing for the transmission.
US10485019B2
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a method for operating a mobile device including establishing a connection to a first base station designated as a PCell and establishing a connection to a second base station designated as a SCell. When the mobile device receives PDSCH from a TDD SCell in a subframe n, it transmits a HARQ ACK to an FDD PCell in subframe n+4. When the mobile device receives PDSCH in a downlink subframe from an FDD SCell, it transmits a HARQ ACK corresponding to the PDSCH to a TDD PCell in a selected uplink subframe. The selected uplink subframe may be the first valid uplink subframe following the downlink subframe. For example, where the downlink subframe carrying the PDSCH is subframe n, and the selected uplink subframe is subframe n+k, where k≥4.
US10485013B2
The present invention relates to a Vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system. The method comprises: determining priority of information related to the V2X communication; selecting a transmission time interval (TTI) on the basis of the priority; and transmitting the information on the basis of the selected TTI. If the information related to the V2X communication is information having high priority, a first TTI is selected, and if the information related to the V2X communication is information having relatively lower priority than the information having high priority, a second TTI is selected.
US10485012B2
The present invention provides a method for performing a device-to-device (D2D) operation by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: determining priorities of a plurality of D2D operations when the plurality of D2D operations simultaneously occur on a plurality of carriers; and performing one D2D operation among the plurality of D2D operations, on the basis of the priorities, wherein the simultaneous occurrence of the plurality of D2D operations on the plurality of carriers comprises the simultaneous occurrence of the plurality of D2D operation on the plurality of carriers in the same time domain.
US10485008B2
A convergence pattern selection unit (10A) sequentially generates a plurality of different patterns based on designated initial conditions, selects, as a convergence pattern, a pattern in which evaluation value has converged to an extreme value, and repeatedly executes selection of the convergence pattern by changing the initial conditions every time the convergence pattern is selected. A transmission pattern determination unit (10B) selects, as an optimum transmission pattern, one of the convergence patterns obtained by the convergence pattern selection unit (10A), which has the highest evaluation value. This allows searches for an optimum transmission pattern having a better evaluation value.
US10485006B2
A judgment method of channel occupancy is provided, the method includes: filtering small cells satisfying conditions into a first set according to geographical positions of the small cells and a clear channel detection result; filtering small cells satisfying another conditions into a second set according to interference between small cells, or dividing into a third set; dividing the small cells in the second set into an active set and a restrained set according to priorities and the geographical positions of the small cells; sending transmission control signaling to small cells in the third set, the active set and the restrained set. By utilizing the present disclosure, reasonability of allocation of channel resources can be improved when interior of a small cell system, a Licensed Assisted Access (LAA) system and a Wi-Fi system are coexisted, and system performance can be improved.
US10485000B2
A multi-mode capable LTE-5G new radio (NR) user equipment (UE) for receiving LTE radio resource connection (RRC) messages is described. The UE receives an LTE RRC message from an evolved node B (eNB). The UE also determines which data radio bearer (DRB) to offload to a particular 5G NR system. The UE establishes an RRC with the 5G NR system. The UE steers a particular DRB or DRBs to the 5G NR system. The UE acknowledges receiving the LTE RRC message using LTE or NR connections. The UE updates an LTE system with a status of connections to the 5G NR system.
US10484994B2
A communication apparatus includes a receiver, a combiner, and a transformer. The receiver receives signals mapped on plural frequency bands. A size of at least one of the frequency bands is a multiple of a product of two or more powers of prime numbers, which are integer numbers greater than 1 and are different from each other. An exponent for at least one of the prime numbers is an integer greater than 1. The combiner combines the received signals into a combined signal. The transformer transforms the combined signal in a frequency domain into a symbol sequence in a time domain with an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) having a size that is a product of powers of plural values. The values are integer numbers greater than 1 and are different from each other. An exponent for at least one of the values is an integer greater than 1.
US10484988B2
A method by which a user equipment (UE) transmits device-to-device (D2D) data in a wireless communication system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: determining a bitmap to be applied to a subframe pool for data transmission by using information indicating a time resource pattern (TRP); and transmitting D2D data in a subframe indicated by the bitmap, wherein a set of bitmaps indicatable by the information indicating the TRP when a radio resource control (RRC) information element related to a TRP subset is configured in the UE is a subset of a bitmap set indicatable by the information indicating the TRP when the UE is not concerned in the RRC information element related to the TRP subset.
US10484983B2
Signaling is received (or transmitted) to configure a UE with multiple transmit beams, each for receiving beam-specific DCI. A beam-specific current DCI is received at the UE (or transmitted from a network) on the transmit beam(s), including information about beam-specific previous DCIs transmitted to the UE on any of the multiple transmit beams within a predefined time window preceding a time unit in which the current DCI was received. Information about the beam-specific previous DCIs is used to determine that at least one of the multiple transmit beams has been blocked. Each of the multiple transmit beams that have been determined to be blocked is reported to (and received by) the network. In response to receiving from the UE a report indicating at least one multiple transmit beams has been blocked, the network reconfigures the UE with a different set of multiple transmit beams each for beam-specific DCI.
US10484982B2
A terminal device, operable in a wireless telecommunications system, including: a receiver operable to receive a first control message from a base station indicating a radio resource for use by at least one of the receiver and a transmitter to exchange a signal with a base station, the first control message including a code generated based on an identifier of an intended terminal device and a value of a time-dependent parameter at a transmission time. The controller is operable to: attempt to perform a predetermined process using the code, an identifier of the terminal device, and the value of the time-dependant parameter; wherein: if the predetermined process is not successfully completed, disregard the first control message; if the predetermined process is successfully completed, control at least one of the receiver and transmitter to exchange a signal with the base station using the radio resource indicated by the first control message.
US10484978B2
A method of operating multiple time alignment timers (TimeAlignmentTimer) is provided for facilitating communication between and evolved Node B (eNB) and a User Equipment (UE) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system supporting multiple carriers. The method includes starting a first TAT of a first group including the primary cell, starting a second TAT when Timing Advance (TA) information on a second group not including the primary cell is received; and determining transmission of at least one of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgement/Negative-acknowledgement (HARQ ACK/NACK), a physical uplink control channel, and a sounding reference signal according to a start and an expiration of at least one of the first and second TATs.
US10484973B2
A user equipment, base station and method for transmitting semi-persistent channel state information (SP-CSI) on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are provided. The user equipment includes processing circuitry configured to receive a control signaling message the control signaling message configuring the user equipment with at least one SP CSI report configuration on the PUSCH, and the message identifying a SP CSI reporting periodicity. The user equipment also receives physical layer control signaling identifying and activating the at least one SP CSI report configuration. Transmitter circuitry is configured to transmit a plurality of SP CSI reports, the reports being transmitted with the periodicity and according to the physical layer control signaling and the control signaling message.
US10484968B2
A first RAN may determine beamforming information for a UE served by the first RAN. Then, the first RAN may transmit, to a second RAN or a core network, paging information for the UE served by the first RAN, wherein the paging information comprises the beamforming information for the UE. A core network component, e.g., an AMF, may receive the paging information comprising the beamforming information for the UE and may send a paging request to a second RAN for the transmission of a paging message to the UE, wherein the paging request is based on the received paging information. The second RAN may receive, from the first RAN or from the core network, paging information for the UE comprising beamforming assistance information for the UE. The second RAN may then transmit a paging message to the UE based on the beamforming assistance information.
US10484967B2
A communication method and a terminal device are provided. The communication method includes: receiving, by a network device of a first communications standard, a suspension notification message sent by a terminal device, where the suspension notification message is used to notify that the terminal device is to leave a network of the first communications standard to listen to a network of a second communications standard, the network of the first communications standard carries data services, and the network of the second communications standard carries voice services; and suspending, by the network device according to the suspension notification message, sending scheduling information to the terminal device, and suspending detecting measurement information sent by the terminal device. The communication method, the network device, and the terminal device that are provided in the present disclosure can be used to save scheduling resources and avoid detection of an incorrect measurement quantity.
US10484958B2
A wrist-worn electronic device includes a lower housing, including a lower surface and a side wall formed of electrically conductive material, an upper housing including a bezel formed of an electrically conductive material, and an antenna formed by a nonconductive slot between the lower and upper housings. The nonconductive slot may be formed between a first portion of a lower surface of the bezel along a circumference of the bezel, a first portion of a top surface of the side wall along a circumference of the side wall, and electrical connections between two electrical ground terminals on the top surface of the side wall and the two electrical ground locations on the lower surface of the bezel. The antenna may be configured to transmit or receive electronic signals to determine a current geographic location or allow wireless communication with other electronic devices.
US10484956B2
A transmission timing adjustment method and device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a base station, a transmission delay between user equipment (UE) and the base station; generating, a timing advance (TA) quantized value according to the transmission delay, where the TA quantized value includes a base value and an offset value, quantization precision of the base value is first quantization precision MTs, quantization precision of the offset value is second quantization precision NTs, M is a positive integer less than or equal to 16, N is a nonnegative integer less than M, and Ts is a minimum time unit in a LTE system and has a value of 1/30.72 μs; and sending, by the base station, the TA quantized value to the UE, where the TA quantized value is used for uplink transmission timing adjustment of the UE. The embodiments facilitate network planning and optimization.
US10484953B2
[Object] To provide a mechanism capable of improving use efficiency of communication resources during a transmission period of a wireless communication device belonging to another wireless communication network.[Solution] A wireless communication device including: a communication unit configured to receive a physical layer (PHY) header including modulation scheme information from a first wireless communication device belonging to a first wireless communication network different from a second wireless communication network to which a self-device belongs; and a control unit configured to control transmission power on a basis of information obtained in reception of the PHY header, and a wireless communication method.
US10484951B2
An embodiment provides a information handling device, including: one or more processors; one or more antennas, a communication element, and a memory device that stores instructions executed by the one or more processors, the instructions being executable by the one or more processors to: recognize a location within which the information handling device is operating through wireless communication received via the communication element; and modulate, based on which location the information handling device is operating within, a dynamic power reduction of transmission power through the antenna.
US10484949B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink power control method, a user equipment and a base station. The method comprises: receiving configuration information of a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS from the base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information; and measuring a path loss for uplink power control based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS. The embodiments of the present disclosure use the CSI-RS to measure the path loss, which differs from a common CRS in that the CSI-RS may aim at a specific base station. Therefore, path loss measurement may be performed in respect of a target base station of uplink transmission, enabling the path loss compensation to match the actual path loss, thus improving the performance of uplink power control.
US10484946B2
Disclosed is a method for efficiently reporting measurement information required for handover in active-state terminals executing a power-saving operation in a packet-based communication system. The method includes the steps of: (a) receiving a discontinuous reception (DRX) period, a discontinuous transmission (DTX) period, and a measurement information report parameter that are decided by a base station; and (b) measuring channel quality according to a measurement information report period included in the measurement information report parameter, and reporting measurement information formed based on the measurement information report parameter by using radio resources allocated by the base station.
US10484944B2
A data transmission method, including: determining, according to a maximum power value detected by performing a CCA on a primary channel in one or more processing time periods, a power value interval to which the maximum power value detected by performing the CCA belongs, where the determined power value interval is one of one or more power value intervals that do not overlap each other; obtaining a transmit power spectral density according to the determined power value interval, where there is a one-to-one correspondence between the one or more power value intervals and one or more transmit power spectral densities; and when a TXOP is obtained, performing data transmission on a transmission channel by using a power spectral density that is not greater than the transmit power spectral density.
US10484941B2
A dual-radio AP including both a high-power (e.g., Wi-Fi) radio and a low-power (e.g., BLE) radio may support an assisted wakeup service for a power-limited dual-radio mobile device (STA). The power-limited STA may register with the AP for the assisted wakeup service, and may then disable its Wi-Fi radio (or otherwise initiate a lower-power mode). The power-limited STA may receive a BLE communication indicating the AP has pending Wi-Fi transmissions or updates applicable to the power-limited STA. In response, the power-limited STA may turn on its Wi-Fi radio and receive the pending transmissions or updates from the AP. If an AP does not include a low-power radio, then a high-power/low-power dual-radio STA that is not power-limited may serve as an assisted wakeup service proxy. The proxy may scan and trace the Wi-Fi beacons from the AP, and generate the BLE communication to the power-limited STA on behalf of the AP.
US10484933B2
A network entity for managing communications towards a user entity over a communication network, the network entity having an access domain selector for determining an access domain of the user entity upon the basis of user entity specific data, and an application server for providing the user entity specific data.
US10484927B2
A device is disclosed that includes software components for executing actions and for controlling the device in order to conform to specified policies. The device includes a controller to deny or permit execution of actions. The controller monitors and interrupts execution of device's actions in order to determine whether an action violates a policy, policy rules, or if the action is prohibited by a policy. The controller also manages policies defined for the device. Each policy is translated into a language understandable by the controller and stored on the device. Each policy can be updated or changed dynamically. Additionally, each policy can securely be updated or changed remotely.
US10484925B1
A method of route discovery in wireless mesh networks comprises: receiving, using a first radio channel, by a first mesh network device of a wireless mesh network, a first route request identifying a destination mesh network device of the wireless mesh network, a first count of interfering communication links on a network path traversed by the first route request, and a second radio channel utilized by a second mesh network device along the network path; determining that the first radio channel matches the second radio channel; incrementing the first count of interfering communication links to produce a second count of interfering communication links; and broadcasting a second route request including an identifier of the destination mesh network device, a value reflecting the second count of interfering communication links, and an identifier of the first radio channel.
US10484922B2
Provided are a method for performing handover in a cellular mobile communication system that supports a carrier aggregation, and a user equipment and a node base (NodeB) using the method. A connection between the user equipment and the NodeB may be maintained and information may be exchanged using a plurality of serving carriers. Before performing the handover, the user equipment may perform measurement with respect to a neighboring NodeB supporting the carrier aggregation, and may provide parameter information to the NodeB in order to support a carrier aggregation function required for the handover. In a handover seamless environment, the continuity of a service may be provided and the performance of the service may be enhanced.
US10484921B2
Disclosed is a wireless hotspot switching method, which is applied to a mobile terminal. The method comprises: after a mobile terminal establishes a first wireless connection with a first wireless hotspot via a first wireless module, and when it is determined that a first wireless link as a current network link meets a first pre-set condition, establishing a second wireless link with a second wireless hotspot via a second wireless module and maintaining the connection of the first wireless link, and then when it is determined that the second wireless link meets a second pre-set condition, switching a current network link to the second wireless link so as to access a network via the second wireless link. In this way, the whole switching process is transparent to a user, and the user will not feel problems, such as link disconnection, excessively slow network speed and poor network quality, due to link switching, so that seamless switching between wireless hotspots is implemented, and the fluency of network accessing during a user movement process is ensured. Also provided are a mobile terminal and a storage medium at the same time.
US10484919B2
A radio terminal comprises a controller configured to perform a predetermined process for switching a standby target or a connection target between a mobile communication network and a wireless LAN when at least a part of a coverage area of the wireless LAN overlaps a coverage area of the mobile communication network. The controller executes the predetermined process when a state where first information at the mobile communication network side satisfies a first condition and second information at the wireless LAN side satisfies a second condition is continued over a predetermined period. The controller determines whether or not the second information at the wireless LAN side satisfies the second condition, when a validity period set to the second information at the wireless LAN side has not expired.
US10484914B2
There is provided a communication apparatus including: a first communication unit having a first communication range; a second communication unit having a second communication range wider than the first communication range; a control unit which transmits a request signal for starting communication via the second communication unit from the first communication unit to another communication apparatus, and transmits authentication information from the second communication unit to the another communication apparatus in the case where it is determined that communication with the another communication apparatus via the second communication unit is possible based on a response signal after the first communication unit receives the response signal in response to the request signal; and a notification unit which notifies a user after the second communication unit receives a result of authentication based on the authentication information.
US10484912B2
A target node includes an S1 interface which includes an interface between the target node and a gateway, an X2 interface which includes an interface between a source node and the target node, and a transceiver which receives data from the S1 interface and data from the X2 interface. The transceiver sends the data from the X2 interface before sending the data from the S1 interface to a mobile device after the mobile device completes a handover from the source node to the target node.
US10484907B2
Communication method and apparatus based on QoS in network slice-based mobile communication network. The method includes determining whether first sum of bitrate of SDF requested from PDU and a using NSB of network slice corresponding to requested SDF exceeds reference NSB allocated to network slice, determining whether second sum of bitrate of requested SDF and a first using SB of APN corresponding to requested SDF exceeds first reference SB allocated to APN, unless the first sum exceeds the reference NSB, determining whether third sum of bitrate of requested SDF and a second using SB of PDU flow corresponding to requested SDF exceeds second reference SB allocated to PDU flow, unless the second sum exceeds the first reference SB, and processing the requested SDF to guarantee that quality of requested SDF is greater than or equal to a predetermined level, unless the third sum exceeds the second reference SB.
US10484900B2
A method by which a terminal reports a measurement result in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting the same are provided. The terminal can receive a plurality of trigger quantities from a network, determine a plurality of measurement report triggering subscription conditions corresponding to the received plurality of trigger quantities, and report the measurement result if all the determined plurality of measurement report triggering subscription conditions are satisfied.
US10484892B2
A computer device may include a memory configured to store instructions and a processor configured to execute the instructions to classify a plurality of base station sectors into a plurality of context categories based on a context that includes a measure of cell density and a measure of mobility. The processor may be further configured to select a context category from the plurality of context categories; determine a coverage and quality optimization parameter adjustment, a capacity optimization parameter adjustment, and a accessibility optimization parameter adjustment for a subset of the base station sectors classified in the selected context category; and instruct base stations associated with the subset of base station sectors to implement the coverage and quality optimization parameter adjustment, the capacity optimization parameter adjustment, and the accessibility optimization parameter adjustment.
US10484885B2
An apparatus and method for beam-forming communication in a mobile wireless backhaul network. The apparatus included in a base station includes: an antenna unit radiating a beam according to predetermined beam characteristics and transmitting a signal of the base station to a mobile terminal in a high speed moving body; a position searching unit detecting a distance, a speed, and a direction of movement between the base station and the mobile terminal; a beam setting unit grouping one or more beams according to the detected distance between the base station and the mobile terminal and setting the number of beam search groups in which a beam search is to be performed and a beam search period according to the detected speed and direction of movement; and a beam searching unit searching for the beam of the mobile terminal based on beam setting values set by the beam setting unit.
US10484884B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing self-organizing mobile networks (“SOMNETs”) of drones and platforms. In various embodiments, a computing system might receive first data from each of a plurality of vehicles; might receive second data from each of a plurality of platforms; might analyze the first data to determine a status of each vehicle; and might analyze the second data to determine a status of each platform. Based at least in part on the analyzed first and second data, the computing system might generate at least one of first control instructions to at least one first vehicle of the plurality of vehicles or second control instructions to at least one first platform of the plurality of platforms that respectively cause the at least one first vehicle to perform one or more first actions or cause the at least one first platform to perform one or more second actions.
US10484882B2
The proposed technology generally relates to radio resource management in wireless communication systems, which operate based on directive beams for serving one or more wireless user devices (120). A basic idea is to process image information obtained from one or more image sensors (115) to predict a change in radio propagation characteristics between a network node (110) of the wireless communication system and a user device (120), and to control a mobility reference signal for at least one directive beam in the wireless communication system and/or configure measurements of the mobility reference signal and/or configure reporting and/or processing of measurement results from measurements of the mobility reference signal, based on the predicted change in radio propagation characteristics.
US10484876B2
An access point (AP) may use historical Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) monitoring information to make a decision of whether to perform a DFS procedure on a particular channel. The historical information can be obtained from other APs, such as from other nearby APs. In this manner, historical DFS monitoring information, which was previously measured by the AP or by a nearby AP, can be used to improve the likelihood that a decision to perform the DFS procedure will result in a determination that a particular channel is useable.
US10484873B2
A method is disclosed for blocking a cloned mobile device by a processor of a network. The processor receives a first registration from a first mobile device at a first location. The first registration includes a device identifier and a phone number. The processor then confirms that a second registration from a second mobile device at a second location includes the device identifier and the phone number and calculates a first fraud score for the first mobile device and a second fraud score for the second mobile device. The processor then determines that the second mobile device is the cloned mobile device, when the second fraud score exceeds the first score, and blocks the cloned mobile device from registering on the network.
US10484869B2
Method and system for communicating securely with a user equipment, UE, using generic bootstrapping architecture, GBA, the system comprising a bootstrapping server function, BSF. A proxy server configured to receive messages from a user equipment, UE, in a first format. Convert the received messages from the first format to a second format. Transmit the received UE messages to a bootstrapping server function, BSF, in the second format. Receive messages from the BSF, in a third format. Convert the messages received from the BSF from the third format to a fourth format. Transmit the received BSF messages to the UE in the fourth format.
US10484855B2
Backside illuminated photosensitive devices and associated methods are provided. In one aspect, for example, a backside-illuminated photosensitive imager device can include a semiconductor substrate having multiple doped regions forming a least one junction, a textured region coupled to the semiconductor substrate and positioned to interact with electromagnetic radiation where the textured region includes surface features sized and positioned to facilitate tuning to a preselected wavelength of light, and a dielectric region positioned between the textured region and the at least one junction. The dielectric region is positioned to isolate the at least one junction from the textured region, and the semiconductor substrate and the textured region are positioned such that incoming electromagnetic radiation passes through the semiconductor substrate before contacting the textured region. Additionally, the device includes an electrical transfer element coupled to the semiconductor substrate to transfer an electrical signal from the at least one junction.
US10484846B2
A network-based service is utilized to facilitate twinning of two or more communication devices associated with a subscriber account. Incoming communication is intercepted by a communication device and forwarded to a network server, which in turn transmits the incoming communication to the multiple twinned devices. In addition, identifier data associated with outgoing communication is replaced with a primary identifier (e.g., customer telephone number (CTN)) of a user's primary device or a common identifier (e.g., a mobile one number (MON)) assigned to devices associated with the user's subscriber account. Communication devices can be temporarily twinned for a defined time period, during which a common bill can be generated for the twinned devices.
US10484843B2
A system for receiving multiple conversations or messages and for playing the multiple conversations or messages with a mobile device and wireless earpieces. The system may determine various presentation parameters based on various characteristics of the received messages and may play the messages such that audio appears at distinguishing locations around the user. The system may change how messages and/or conversations are played in response to recognize a change in the focus of the user based on detected user inputs, such as body movement gestures.
US10484840B2
A method and apparatus for grouping communications between mobile communication devices. The method includes receiving, at a mobile communication device, one or more facility identifiers, each of the one or more facility identifiers associated with a facility. The method further includes storing the one or more facility identifiers in a memory; decoding, via an electronic processor, a group call having an initiation identifier; and comparing, via the electronic processor, the initiation identifier to the one or more facility identifiers. The method further includes joining, via the electronic processor, the group call based on the comparison between the initiation identifier and the one or more facility identifiers. The method may further include leaving, via the electronic processor, the group call.
US10484825B2
A method and system for detecting unsafe or suspect activities such as distracted driving associates distracted driving events to the road type, vehicle speed and vehicle acceleration (positive, negative and lateral) at the time of the distracted driving event, and identifies severe distracted driving events from a large population of minor events using a statistical distribution such as a Cauchy distribution equation. The system employs a smartphone application (App) coupled with a central server that computes driver safety scores which relate time of day, road type, vehicle speed, vehicle acceleration (positive, negative and lateral) and distracted driving using the Cauchy distribution equation. The server renders summary and detail reports of driving scores and distracted driving events to concerned parties including insurance companies, fleet managers, vehicle owners and the parents/guardians of teenaged drivers.
US10484817B1
An exemplary geospatial navigation system accesses, from a mobile device used by a user, a user action report representative of a first action taken by the user with respect to a first point of interest and identifies a second point of interest for which the user has not taken an action. The system updates a user-customized segment to include the first and second points of interest and to increase their prominence scores. The system directs the mobile device to present a user interface of a geospatial navigation application in a manner that surfaces the updated user-customized segment by emphasizing representations of points of interest in accordance with respective prominence scores. Accordingly, the first and second points of interest are emphasized over additional points of interest that are not included within the user-customized segment and/or that have prominence scores lower than those of the first and second points of interest.
US10484816B2
An information terminal including circuitry configured to acquire, using a plurality of function modules, identification data unique to each positioning devices, from sound waves output, respectively, from the plurality of positioning devices; acquire site information of a corresponding site being one of a plurality of sites in each of which at least one positioning device is placed, from an information processing apparatus that manages, for each site, the site information that includes specifying information for specifying one of the plurality of function modules capable of executing predetermined processing on the corresponding site corresponding to a position of the information terminal; and cause the function module specified by the specifying information to execute the predetermined processing. The plurality of function modules is configured to acquire the identification data in different schemes from each other and execute the predetermined processing.
US10484804B2
Disclosed herein, among other things, are systems and methods for relaying wireless communication from ear-to-ear for hearing assistance devices using an intermediate device. One aspect of the present subject matter includes a method of using a first hearing assistance device in a first ear of a wearer to communicate with a second hearing assistance device in a second ear of the wearer using wireless communication, and determining whether quality of the communication between the devices has fallen below a programmable threshold such that communication can be improved by relaying the communication using an external intermediary device such as a smart phone. One method of determining the quality is to monitor a number of retransmissions that are used to maintain communication between the left and right devices.
US10484803B2
A hearing instrument includes: a radio for reception of a broadcasted signal having a message, at least a part of the message has been encrypted with a first key, wherein the first key has been encrypted with a second key; an authenticator configured for authentication of the message by decrypting the first key with a third key, and decrypting the at least a part of the message with the first key; and a processing unit for converting the message into an acoustic signal for transmission towards an eardrum of a user of the hearing instrument.
US10484791B2
A class-D amplifier includes measurement of speaker current via the low-side drive transistors of the amplifier. In one embodiment, a class-D amplifier includes two high-side transistors, two low-side transistors, a first sense resistor, a second sense resistor, and a sigma delta analog to digital converter (ΣΔ ADC). The two high-side transistors and two low-side transistors are connected as a bridge to drive a bridge tied speaker. The first sense resistor is connected between a first of the low-side transistors and a low-side reference voltage. The second sense resistor is connected between a second of the low-side transistors and the low-side reference voltage. The ΣΔ ADC is coupled to the bridge to measure voltage across the first sense resistor and the second sense resistor.
US10484788B1
An acoustic transducer includes a passive diaphragm and an active diaphragm. The active diaphragm electromechanically couples to an electric drive element and the passive diaphragm is configured to acoustically couple with pressure changes induced by excursions of the active diaphragm. The active diaphragm has an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter, with the X-Y (horizontal) points on the outer perimeter of the passive diaphragm coinciding on or within X-Y points on at least the outer perimeter of the active diaphragm over a common, orthogonal Z coordinate so that the passive diaphragm projects a shape that falls on or within an area of the active diaphragm. In some cases, the inner perimeter of the active diaphragm may define a bounded area for the active diaphragm, the passive diaphragm having an outer perimeter that axially, superimpositionally coincides on or within the inner perimeter of the bounded area.
US10484786B1
A vibration-based speaker box device is disclosed, comprising a vibration body and a control body, wherein the vibration body can be combined with the control body, and the control body can transfer an audio signal to the vibration body; the first case of the vibration body internally includes an accommodation area for the placement of the a vibrator, and the vibrator can be combined within the accommodation area by means of the filler between the accommodation area and the vibrator; also, the surface of the vibrator can be fixedly bonded onto a vibration board, so that the kinetic energy generated by the vibrations of the vibration body can spread onto the entire vibration board thereby propagating the audio signal through the vibration board.
US10484780B2
Systems, methods, and audio output devices are described. In one aspect, an audio output device includes a communication module that communicates with an external electronic device, a speaker that outputs sound, a mounting detection sensor that detects whether the audio output device is mounted on a user of the audio output device, and a control circuit that is electrically connected with the communication module, the speaker, and the mounting detection sensor. The control circuit wirelessly connects the external electronic device with the audio output device using the communication module if the mounting of the audio output device is detected by the mounting detection sensor, receives audio data from the external electronic device through the wireless connection, and outputs the audio data using the speaker.
US10484776B2
A headphone comprises a plurality of actuatable equalization selectors. Each of the selectors corresponds to an equalization setting that includes a preset distribution of relative amplitudes of sounds in predetermined frequency ranges. In one embodiment, each of the plurality of actuatable equalization selectors is a button-type switch. A knob-type switch or a voice recognition mechanism can also actuate an equalization setting. In a preferred embodiment, an equalizer identification indicator produces a communication perceivable to a headphone wearer and which corresponds to an equalization setting. The communication can be audible or tactile. In some embodiments, the communication is a piece of music or a sound imitation associated with a particular genre of music that corresponds to the equalization setting selected by a headphone wearer. In some embodiments, the communication is an audio clip created or selected by a user and stored in the headphone.
US10484758B2
In one aspect, an example method includes (i) receiving, by a computing system, media content; (ii) generating, by the computing system, a fingerprint of a portion of the received media content; (iii) determining, by the computing system, that the received media content has a predefined characteristic; (iv) responsive to determining that the received media content has the predefined characteristic, transmitting, by the computing system, the generated fingerprint to a content identification server to identify the portion of the received media content; and (v) performing an action based on the identified portion of media content.
US10484752B2
Described herein are systems and methods for hardware enforcement of hardware functionality in a television receiver. An activation message containing an activation code for a specific hardware component within the television receiver can be transmitted from a television service provider system to a television receiver having an associated smart card. The smart card can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message, confirm the activation message is intended for the television receiver, encrypt the activation message with a local key, and transmit the activation message to a security processor on the television receiver. The security processor can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message to ensure it is from the smart card and has not been tampered with, and enable the hardware component within the television receiver based on the activation code within the activation message.
US10484748B2
Upstream noise suppression circuits include a splitter and a combiner that are connected by first and second communications paths. An information signal removal circuit is provided on the second communications path and is configured to remove an upstream information signal therefrom. A phase shifter is also provided on the second communications path between the upstream information signal removal circuit and the combiner.
US10484745B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in content searching, generating, hosting and/or providing systems supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data within or across platforms, which can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide systems and methods for automatically determining and suggesting media for a user based on a determined state of the user. The state determination of a user is based on user input respective to media representing specific categories of moods.
US10484737B2
Disclosed are methods and systems for instantaneous asynchronous media sharing. The method comprises establishing a communication channel between a user device and a server; receiving a media stream object containing a recording of a screen of the user device through the communication channel, as it is recorded; storing the recording to permanent storage as it is received; receiving a publication request at a publication request time; and in response to receiving the publication request, making the recording accessible to one or more viewers within an immediate time frame by generating a complete video file ready for download, wherein the immediate time frame is a time to upload a remaining number of bytes to the server from the publication request time plus a time to complete processing the remaining number of bytes to generate the complete video file. Also disclosed are benefits of the new methods, and alternative embodiments of implementation.
US10484728B2
An information processing apparatus for reproducing second content in synchronization with reproduction of first content by a second information processing apparatus different from the information processing apparatus, the first content comprising audio content. The information processing apparatus comprising circuitry configured to: extract a first feature from the audio content; obtain a second feature of the audio content, the second feature being together with the second content; compare the first feature with the second feature; and generate, based on results of the comparing, synchronization information used for reproducing the second content in synchronization with the first content.
US10484726B2
The present disclose describes techniques for delivery and rendering of streamed media using error tags in a corresponding media playlist. The playlist may represent organization of the media item, providing information of coded media segments that constitute the media item. When segments of coded media are received for a media item, a determination may be made whether the coded media segments contain errors. When a coded media segment is encountered that does not contain an error, a playlist entry representing the coded media segment may be added to the playlist. When a coded media segment contains an error, a playlist entry may be added to represent this coded media segment. This playlist entry may indicate the segment error. The playlist may be stored for access by player device(s).
US10484721B2
A method for motion estimation for screen and non-natural content coding is disclosed. In one aspect, the method may include selecting a candidate block of a first frame of the video data for matching with a current block of a second frame of the video data, calculating a first partial matching cost for matching a first subset of samples of the candidate block to the current block, and determining whether the candidate block has a lowest matching cost with the current block based at least in part on the first partial matching cost.
US10484715B2
Correction of errors within over-the-air signaling is contemplated. The error correction may include correcting over-the-air signaling used to facilitate transmitting content, broadcast television, etc. according to error correction data transmitted separately from the over-the-air signaling. A receiver may be configured to process the over-the-air signaling according to the error correction data so as to facilitate the contemplated error correction.
US10484714B2
An embodiment of a semiconductor package apparatus may include technology to process a single stream of video frames which includes frame information from two or more video sources, and process a current frame based on information from a prior frame in the single stream of video frames which precedes the current frame by a number of frames based on a number of video sources represented in the single stream of video frames. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US10484710B2
A video encoding apparatus and method are provided. The video encoding apparatus includes a video encoding circuit and a control circuit. The video encoding circuit performs a video encoding operation on a video stream to produce an encoded stream. The control circuit controls the video coding circuit to perform the video encoding operation. The control circuit dynamically sets a current frame in the video stream to at least one of a long-term reference frame, a short-term reference frame, and a non-reference frame according to at least one of a playback latency control condition and an inter-frame correlation condition. The long-term reference frame and the short-term reference frame are used as the decoding reference frame in a video decoding operation.
US10484708B2
An image coding method bitstream includes: determining a maximum number of a merging candidate which is a combination of a prediction direction, a motion vector, and a reference picture index for use in coding of a current block; deriving a first merging candidate; determining whether or not a total number of the first merging candidate is smaller than the maximum number; deriving a second merging candidate when it is determined that the total number of the first merging candidate is smaller than the maximum number; selecting a merging candidate for use in the coding of the current block from the first merging candidate and the second merging candidate; and coding, using the maximum number, an index for identifying the selected merging candidate, and attaching the coded index to the bitstream.
US10484701B1
Methods to switch between renditions of a video stream are generally described. In some examples, the methods may include encoding a video stream at a first image quality in a first rendition and a second, lower image quality in a second rendition. The methods may further include sending the first rendition to a recipient computing device. The methods may include receiving a request to switch from the first rendition to the second rendition. The methods may include determining that first indicator data of a first inter-coded frame indicates that the video stream can be switched to a lower image quality rendition at the first inter-coded frame. In some examples, the methods may further include sending the second rendition to the recipient computing device.
US10484697B2
Video encoding and decoding techniques are described in which a predictive image s formed from texture mapping a composite image to a proxy geometry that provides an approximation of a three-dimensional structure of a current image or a previously encoded or decoded image. A residual between the predictive image and the current image is used to encode or decode the current image.
US10484695B2
Coding using level maps is disclosed. A method includes coding a scan position, in a forward scan direction, corresponding to an end-of-block and coding, in a backward scan direction, a non-zero map indicating positions of the transform block containing non-zero transform coefficients. The method also includes coding, in the backward scan direction, lower-range level maps, each lower-range level map having a respective map level up to a maximum map level, the lower-range level map indicating which absolute values of the non-zero transform coefficients are equal to the respective map level and which absolute values of the non-zero transform coefficients are greater than the respective map level. The method also includes coding a coefficient residual map, each residual coefficient of the coefficient residual map corresponding to a respective non-zero transform coefficient of the transform block having an absolute value exceeding the maximum map level.
US10484693B2
A method and apparatus for decoding video. The method includes determining a sample adaptive offset edge type of at least a portion of the image, determining a boundary edge type of the at least a portion of the image, modifying the sample adaptive offset edge type of the at least a portion of the image according to the determined edge type of the at least a portion of the image, selecting a sample adaptive offset type according to at least one of the determined sample adaptive offset edge type or the modified sample adaptive offset edge type, and filtering at least a portion of the image utilizing the selected filter type.
US10484691B2
A coding method including dividing pixels of a chrominance component of an input image into blocks having a predetermined size; selecting one among a direct current prediction method, a vertical prediction method, a horizontal prediction method, and a hybrid prediction method according to a user's input; generating a prediction value of each pixel in a current block to be predictively coded, using at least one pixel value among pixel values in an upper reference block adjacent to the current block and in a side reference block adjacent to the current block, according to the selected prediction method; generating a differential value between the prediction value and a corresponding real pixel value in the current block; and coding the differential value and information on the selected prediction method using a predetermined coding method.
US10484688B2
A video encoding apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus is used to process a sequence of frames of video data and each frame comprises a plurality of processing blocks. The apparatus comprises a skip decision circuit and an encoder. The skip decision circuit generates a control signal according to a similarity checking result and a comparison result between a first quantization parameter for a first processing block from a current frame and a second quantization parameter for a second processing block from a previous frame. The encoder encodes the first processing block to generate an encoded bit stream and the first quantization parameter. The second processing block resides at the same location in the previous frame as the first processing block in the current frame.
US10484686B2
An palette index map of a video coding unit may be flipped during palette coding if a large run of similar pixels are present at the beginning of the coding unit and a small run of similar pixels are present at the end of the coding unit. The flipping may enable efficient signaling and coding of the large run of pixels. An indication may be sent signaling the flipping. During decoding, an inverse flip may be performed to restore the pixels of the flipped coding unit to their original positions. Selection of a prediction mode for palette coding may take into account various combinations of an index mode run followed by a copy-above mode run. A prediction mode with die smallest per-pixel average bit cost may be selected. Palette sharing may be enabled.
US10484677B2
Sample adaptive offset (SAO) in accordance with video coding. SAO filtering may be performed before de-blocking processing (e.g., in accordance with video signal decoding and/or encoding). For example, a receiver and/or decoder communication device may receive signaling from a transmitter and/or encoder communication device that includes various band offsets. Corresponding band indices may be determined via analysis of the received video signal (e.g., received from the transmitter and/or encoder communication device), inferentially without requiring signaling of such band indices from the transmitter and/or encoder communication device. Upon appropriate analysis of one or more largest coding units (LCUs) generated from the video signal to determine a pixel value distribution (e.g., which may be using a histogram in one instance), then based on that pixel value distribution, the band indices are identified and the band offsets applied thereto.
US10484675B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can determine a first position corresponding to a user focal point prior to presenting a given frame of a content item. A landscape representation of the given frame is determined. The landscape representation describes the respective popularity of one or more regions in the frame as a topology. A second position corresponding to the user focal point is determined based at least in part on the landscape representation and the first position. The second position is predicted to be the position of the user focal point when presenting the given frame.
US10484671B2
A method for displaying a content from 4D light field data is described. Such method is executed by an electronic device, and is remarkable in that it comprises changing point of view of the content and/or a focus plane associated with the content, according to viewing rights.
US10484665B2
A camera parameter set calculation method includes acquiring a first image from a first camera, a second image from a second camera, first and second camera parameter sets of the first camera and the second camera, calculating three-dimensional coordinate sets on the basis of the first image, the second image, the first camera parameter set, and the second camera parameter set, determining first pixel coordinate pairs obtained by projecting the three-dimensional coordinate sets onto the first image and second pixel coordinate pairs obtained by projecting the three-dimensional coordinate sets onto the second image, calculating an evaluation value on the basis of the pixel values at the first pixel coordinate pairs and the pixel values at the second pixel coordinate pairs, and updating the first camera parameter set and the second camera parameter set on a basis of the evaluation value.
US10484652B2
In one embodiment of the invention, an apparatus for a smart helmet includes a camera, a communication subsystem, and a control subsystem. The control subsystem processes the video data from the camera and the communication subsystem transmits this video data from the smart helmet to a destination device.
US10484639B2
Embodiments of the present application disclose an image generation method and device, which relate to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises: receiving a screenshot instruction; generating a layer corresponding to the screenshot instruction, storing image content in a screen region selected by a user into a storage area corresponding to the generated layer, and displaying, on the generated layer, the image content in the screen region selected by the user, wherein, the storage area corresponding to the generated layer is independent of the storage area corresponding to the layer, which is in an unclosed state, generated according to the previously received screenshot instruction; and after receiving an image generation instruction for at least one layer currently in the unclosed state, generating an output image corresponding to the image generation instruction according to one or more layers corresponding to one or more layer identifiers contained in the image generation instruction, wherein the image generation instruction contains one or more layer identifiers of one or more layers selected by the user. By applying the solution provided by embodiments of the present application, the steps of capturing images many times can be simplified.
US10484635B2
An image sensor including: a plurality of pixels, each pixel being capable of supplying an output signal representative of a quantity of light energy received from a time of beginning of a pixel integration phase; and a control circuit configured to, during a phase of acquisition of an image, successively select each pixel a number n of times during a same pixel integration phase, without resetting the pixel between the first and the last selection of the pixel and, for each selection of a pixel, compare the output signal of the pixel with a quantization threshold and read a binary signal representative of the result of the comparison.
US10484627B2
The present disclosure discloses an image sensor, an imaging method, an imaging device and an electronic device. The image sensor includes an array of photosensitive units, an array of filter units and an array of micro lenses, in which the array of photosensitive units includes focusing photosensitive units and non-focusing photosensitive units. With the image sensor, when a current ambient luminous intensity is smaller than a preset intensity, the image sensor generates an image with the first output mode, and when the current ambient luminous intensity is greater than the preset intensity, the image sensor generates an image with the second output mode. In addition, when the image sensor is used to focus, phase focusing may be performed according to output values of two parts of photosensitive pixels.
US10484624B2
Image sensors may include pixel circuitry to enable per-pixel integration time and read-out control. Two transistors may be coupled in series for per-pixel control, with one of the transistors being controlled on a row-by-row basis and the other transistor being controlled on a column-by-column basis. The two transistors in series may be coupled directly to each other without any intervening structures. Two transistors in series between a photodiode and a power supply terminal enables per-pixel control of starting an integration time, two transistors in series between a photodiode and a charge storage region enables per-pixel control of ending an integration time, and two transistors in series between a charge storage region and a floating diffusion region enables per-pixel control of read-out.
US10484623B2
A sensor device is provided that includes an array of light sensitive pixels configured in a predetermined pattern of light sensitive pixels that alternates between broadband visible light sensitive pixels and infrared light sensitive pixels, each broadband visible light sensitive pixel being configured to have increased sensitivity to light of the visible light spectrum and to have reduced sensitivity to light of the infrared light spectrum compared to each infrared light sensitive pixel, and each infrared light sensitive pixel being configured to have increased sensitivity to light of the infrared light spectrum and to have reduced sensitivity to light of the visible light spectrum compared to each broadband visible light sensitive pixel.
US10484622B2
A near-infrared sensitive video camera comprises a control unit configured to: dynamically detect a setting of the camera, the setting being one or more of: a zoom level, a focus setting and a setting of an IR-illuminator of camera. The control unit dynamically acquires a gain setting map for an image sensor, the acquired gain setting map being associated with the dynamically detected setting of the camera and comprising individual gain settings of the image sensor. Dynamically acquiring the gain setting map comprises accessing a database of gain setting maps associated with specific settings of the camera and on the dynamically detected setting of the camera; and dynamically adjusting a gain setting of the image sensor based on the acquired gain setting map.
US10484615B2
A camera head is provided that includes a first lens group, including at least one deformable lens with variable curvature, a second lens group moveable relative to the first lens group, and an image sensor for capturing a light beam received from an endoscope, wherein the first lens group is fixed relative to the image sensor and the aperture of the first lens group is smaller than the aperture of the second lens group. A method is also provided for capturing of an image utilizing a zoom system including a variable power first lens group and a movable second lens group.
US10484613B2
An image capturing control apparatus, comprises: at least one processor or circuit configured to perform the operations of following units: a display control unit configured to perform control to display a video that an image capturing unit is capturing on a display unit; a boundary setting unit configured to set a boundary in relation to the video that is displayed on the display unit; a detection unit configured to detect a change of a capturing range in the image capturing unit; and a notification unit configured to, in a state in which the capturing range displayed does not include the outer side of the boundary, and in a case where the boundary is close to the capturing range from the inner side of the boundary, perform a notification by a display.
US10484608B2
An image stabilization apparatus including a supporting unit that supports an image capturing unit, a rotation unit that rotates the supporting unit, a calculation unit that calculates a residual correction amount of image blur after image blur correction is performed by a first image blur correction unit, a second image blur correction unit that corrects the residual correction amount of image blur using a method different from that of the first image blur correction unit, and a change unit that changes allocation between a correctable range of the second image blur correction unit correcting image blur in a horizontal or vertical direction on the imaging plane and a correctable range of the second image blur correction unit, based on a rotation angle of the rotation unit and the residual correction amount of image blur.
US10484605B2
An electronic dial apparatus includes a rotating operation member, a conductive member rotating with the rotating operation member, a conductive pattern having a plurality of conductive areas electrically insulated from one another, the conductive member being configured to slidably contact the conductive pattern as the rotating operation member rotates, and a mode setter that sets a plurality of modes in accordance with a set position of the rotating operation member. The mode setter sets one of the plurality of modes based on a combination of a plurality of signal levels that depend on a contact position between the conductive member and the conductive pattern. The mode setter sets at least one of the plurality of modes for two combinations of the plurality of signal levels different from all combinations of the plurality of signal levels corresponding to each set position of the rotating operation member.
US10484593B2
A focus detection device includes: a plurality of micro-lenses at which light fluxes through an image forming optical system enter, disposed in a two-dimensional array pattern; a plurality of light receiving elements disposed in correspondence to each of the plurality of micro-lenses; a focus detection unit that executes a detection of a defocus quantity of the image forming optical system by detecting, based upon outputs from the plurality of light receiving elements, a phase difference of a plurality of light fluxes through different areas of the image forming optical system; and a recognition unit that recognizes, based upon the outputs from the plurality of light receiving elements, characteristics of a subject image formed onto the plurality of light receiving elements via the plurality of micro-lenses, wherein: the focus detection unit detects the defocus quantity through a method optimal for the characteristics of the subject image recognized by the recognition unit.
US10484586B1
A lens holder able to equalize air pressure at all times with the ambient atmosphere includes a packaging member and a support member. The packaging member has upper and lower surfaces, and the packaging member includes a first through hole and a groove in communication with the first through hole. The support member has first and second surfaces and includes a second through hole and a vent hole in communication with the second through hole. The packaging member is mounted to the second surface of the support member, the first through hole is in communication with the second through hole, and the vent hole of the support member is in communication with the groove of the packaging member. A camera module including the lens holder is also provided.
US10484578B2
Method and system for synchronizing video output towards a single display frequency comprising providing a shared reference signal for synchronizing, at the single display frequency, video output between two or more image generator processors each driving at least one independent video card. Each of the video cards supports on-the-fly image refresh rate adaptation based on responsiveness from the corresponding image generator processor. The method also comprises, at each one of the image generator processors, artificially affecting, in real-time, image generation rendering speed during a next frame generation processing to trigger the on-the-fly image refresh rate adaptation by the one image generator processor's video card for proactively scheduling refresh of an image corresponding to the next frame by the one image generator processor's video card, thereby aligning the refresh of the image to the shared reference signal while avoiding manipulation of video card's memory registers by the one image generator processor.
US10484577B1
Disclosed herein are techniques for single-panel image display. A display device comprises a two-dimensional pixel array and a control circuit. The two-dimensional pixel array comprises a first region and a second region, each region including two or more lines of pixels. The control circuit is configured to select a first set of one or more lines of pixels in the first region to receive image data for an image frame, and, before selecting a second set of one or more lines of pixels in the first region to receive image data for the same image frame, select a first set of one or more lines of pixels in the second region to receive image data for the same image frame.
US10484572B2
There is provided an image reading apparatus including a first reading sensor provided in a first reading unit and configured to read one surface of the sheet, a second reading sensor provided in a second reading unit provided to face the first reading sensor and configured to read an image on the other surface of the sheet, a first background portion serving as a reading background of the first reading sensor, a second background portion serving as a reading background of the second reading sensor, and a moving portion configured to integrally move the first reading sensor and the second background portion, wherein the first reading unit includes a sensor case in which the first reading sensor is provided, and the sensor case is fixed to the apparatus main body.
US10484570B2
An information processing apparatus connectable to one or more devices via a network. The apparatus includes a measuring unit measuring an inclination of the apparatus; a determining unit determining whether the inclination of the apparatus relative to a given surface of one of the one or more devices is within a predetermined inclination range; a receiving unit that receives radio waves; an obtaining unit obtaining identification information from the radio waves; a radio wave strength measuring unit measuring strength of the radio waves; a selection unit determining whether to select a given one of the one or more devices based on the strength of the radio waves; and a connection unit connecting the information processing apparatus to one of the one or more devices selected by the selection unit and for which the inclination of the apparatus is within the predetermined inclination range.
US10484569B2
An information processing apparatus accepts, on a print setting screen provided by a first application, an instruction that a browser displays information. If a second application that has issued a print instruction to a printer driver is determined to be a default browser of an operating system, a built-in browser of the first application displays information, and if the second application is determined to be not the default browser, the default browser displays the information.
US10484560B2
An image capturing method and an image capturing device using the same are provided. The image capturing method includes the following steps. Firstly, the image capturing device receives a paper sheet having a plurality of regions. Then, the image capturing device provides a user interface. Then, in response to an operation of a user to the user interface, an arrangement regulation of the regions is set. Then, the image capturing device captures a plurality of region images of the regions of the paper sheet. Then, the image capturing device arranges the region images according to the arrangement regulation.
US10484551B2
A communication unit obtains, from a server apparatus, a screen to be displayed on an operation display unit and one or more scripts. A first obtaining unit obtains first setting information stored in a storage unit. A second obtaining unit obtains, from a Web application, second setting information prescribing therein setting conditions set on the Web application that transmits a processing request to an information processing apparatus. A third obtaining unit obtains conflict information stored in the storage unit. A detecting unit detects, based on the conflict information obtained by the third obtaining unit, any setting conditions in a conflicting relation, from the setting conditions prescribed in the second setting information. The first obtaining unit, the second obtaining unit, the third obtaining unit, and the detecting unit function when a processor executes the obtained one or more scripts on a browser.
US10484543B2
System and method for handling a transaction between a waiting party and queuing party include an independent communication system (ICS) managing calls between the waiting party and calling party and handles sensitive data as well as call-attached data. The ICS manages the transaction in different stages and with different levels of sensitivity. Either party is allowed to modify the call or call preferences during the transaction. The ICS works independently from the queuing party calling system.
US10484538B2
An improved predictive dialer system and method that dials telephone numbers and connects answered calls to available agents monitors an active call between an agent and a client using speech recognition. In the active call, the speech recognition searches for occurrence of at least one key phrase that indicates intention of termination of the call; and upon occurrence of at least one key phrase, predicts a remaining time period until the call will be terminated. Based on the predicted remaining time period, during the remaining time period, the system or method determines a point of time for initiating at least one new call to a client and initiates at least one new call at the determined point of time.
US10484536B2
Methods and apparatus to associated voice messages with missed calls are disclosed. One example method includes receiving at a mobile device a call log item, obtaining a caller identity and a call log item time stamp, and determining if a voice message is associated with the call log item based on a voice message time stamp, the call log item time stamp, and a message duration. Other embodiments are described.
US10484535B2
A method and system receive and forward a text message received at a landline phone number to a user associated with that landline phone number, wherein the receipt and forwarding includes forwarding the text message to a computer and/or mobile device associated with the user, wherein the text message is forwarded automatically in response to receipt of the text message at the landline phone number, receiving a response to the forwarded text message, wherein the response is formulated by the user on the computer or the mobile device and sent from the computer or the mobile device, and forwarding the received response as a text message to a phone number that sent the text message to the landline phone number, wherein the forwarded response text message indicates the landline phone number as a number sending the response text message.
US10484529B2
Disclosed is a method for performing a cooperative function, including determining whether there is another device in a surrounding area of a device, and when it is determined that the another device is in the surrounding area, performing the cooperative function, by the device, with the another device according to a location of the another device.
US10484521B2
A device (1400) includes an electronic device (100) with one or more processors (501), one or more memory devices (508), a display (101), and a first electrical connector (206). An electronic accessory module (600) includes a second electrical connector (806). A housing (1100) receives the electronic accessory module at a first end of the housing and receives the electronic device at a second end of the housing. The housing biases the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector together and couples to both the electronic device and the electronic accessory module to secure the electronic device and the electronic accessory module within the housing.
US10484519B2
In one example in accordance with the present disclosure, a system for auto-negotiation over extended backplane includes an enclosure and a switch external to the enclosure. The enclosure has a NIC (network interface controller) for a server in the enclosure and a DEM (downlink extension module). The DEM has a single DEM PHY connected to the NIC via a backplane and also connected to the switch via an external connection. The DEM PHY facilitates auto-negotiation between the switch and the NIC.
US10484512B2
A gateway device includes a first interface to connect to an internet protocol (IP) network and a second interface having a first communication protocol to connect to one or more devices. The gateway device receives an instruction to initiate an attribute update for a device from a remote server via the first interface, the first instruction having a first format. The gateway device determines the attribute update and a virtual device identifier associated with the first device from the first instruction. The gateway device determines the first communication protocol and a first device based at least in part on the first virtual device identifier. The gateway device generates a command for the first device to perform the first attribute update, the command having a second format based at least in part on the first communication protocol, and sends the command to the first device via the second interface.
US10484503B1
Disclosed are systems and methods for generating reminder options that are presented to a user when a user browses to a content item to view the item and then browses away from the item. For example, a user may be presented with one or more content items, such as images, advertisements, etc., on a display of a user device. The content item, when interacted with by the user, results in the user being provided with an additional content item, such as a webpage, associated with the content item. If the user selects a back button, or other navigation control that results in a request being sent to navigate away from the additional content item and back to the previously presented content items, rather than just presenting the same previously presented content items again, a reminder option may be presented allowing the user to indicate whether the user desires to receive a later reminder about the additional content item and/or the object indicated in the additional content item.
US10484491B2
A personalized data monitoring service is provided to users. Data from a user's devices is collected and compared to user-defined rules and to ranges. Notification messages may be sent to notify of the data. Data labels may be added to explain the data and any abnormal condition.
US10484470B2
In one embodiment, a system includes a processor and logic integrated with and/or executable by the processor, the logic being configured to cause the processor to: collect, by the processor, workload information for a computing/storage device for a present time period and one or more previous time periods; determine, by the processor, a maximum workload parameter for the present time period and the one or more previous time periods; determine, by the processor, a maximum workload threshold that corresponds to the maximum workload parameter; compute, by the processor, a difference between the maximum workload threshold and the maximum workload parameter; and determine, by the processor, an amount of workload to move to the computing/storage device based on the difference. Other methods and computer program products are presented in additional embodiments.
US10484467B2
A dataset comprising a plurality of byte ranges is identified. A tree structure is created that represents different subsets of these byte ranges. The tree structure comprises a plurality of nodes that is each associated with a different subset of the byte ranges. These nodes are hierarchically-arranged, such that byte ranges associated with each child node are a subset of byte ranges associated with each parent node. One or more of the byte ranges are identified for each client of a plurality of clients. These are range(s) that the client needs to obtain. Each client is associated with one of the nodes of the tree structure that is, itself, associated with byte ranges that match the byte ranges that the client needs to obtain. Client peers are identified based on based on traversing the tree structure from a node associated with one client to a node associated with a peer.
US10484459B2
A computer streaming system includes an application hints unit that provides an advisory hint for a remote user device corresponding to a selected streaming application, and a sending unit that manages streaming of the advisory hint and the selected streaming application over a network connected to the remote user device. Additionally, the computer streaming system includes a receiving unit that recovers the advisory hint for the remote user device, and a hints processing unit that applies the advisory hint to the remote user device when employing the selected computer application. Also, the computer streaming system includes a feedback unit that provides remote user feedback information over the network directed to responding to the advisory hint, and an update unit that provides the remote user feedback information. Also provided is a method of streaming a computer application.
US10484458B2
A system and method for launching an application program stored in a memory of a mobile computing device when the mobile device is associated with a local area network (LAN) is provided. The method may be programmed for execution in a computing environment, wherein the method comprises: providing a local area network; allowing the mobile computing device to associate with the local area network; providing a web page for display on the mobile computing device including terms and conditions of use of the local area network; allowing for the acceptance of the displayed terms and conditions of use of the local area network using the mobile computing device; providing for the detection of the application program in the memory of the mobile computing device; and if the application program is detected in the memory of the mobile computing device, launching the application program on the mobile computing device.
US10484456B2
A content item on a content management system can be shared using a generated sharing link. The sharing link can be a custom network address, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), which allows the content item to be accessed without authentication. The sharing index and a content path of the content items can be listed in a sharing index used to identify the content upon a request initiated by the sharing link. The content management system can generate a content link to a content item upon receiving a sharing input from a user indicating the user wants to share a content item. Alternatively, in some embodiments, sharing links can be pre-generated by the content management system and stored on the client device. The sharing link can stored directly to a data buffer on the client device, such as a clipboard, where it can be accessed by the user.
US10484438B2
A collaboration system may include a computing device that may communicate with the at least one other computing device via a computing network. The computing device may receive data that has been acquired using one or more non-destructive testing (NDT) inspection devices, receive an input that may cause a list of one or more experts indicated as available to collaborate to be derived. The computing device may also receive a selection of at least one expert from the list of experts. After receiving the expert selection, the computing device may establish a communication connection between the computing device and the at least one other computing device that corresponds to the at least one expert. Here, the communication connection may share data depicted on the computing device with the at least one other computing device.
US10484435B2
A call set-up system sets up a call, which may be a voice call, between terminals through a plurality of packet switched networks using call agents. The networks are interconnected by network address translation (NAT) devices, and the messages to successive call agents include media addresses in the associated networks for the actual data packets of the call when it has been set up. The call set-up message includes the media address sent to at least some preceding call agents enabling NAT resources to be saved. The call agents can be incorporated into NAT devices, and the media addresses can be encrypted or in the form of a reference.
US10484434B2
A trunking communication system, a server, an access network and a trunking communication method are disclosed. The system includes a trunking management server and an access network, the trunking management server includes a trunking call service control module and a connected trunking call media gateway module, where: the trunking call media gateway module is configured to receive service data sent through the access network by a trunking UE, and forward the service data according to a communication type of the service data for implementing user plane communication of the trunking UE; and the trunking call service control module is configured to receive a communication request sent through the access network by a trunking UE, and perform call control and bearer management on the trunking UE according to a communication type of the communication request for implementing control plane communication of the trunking UE.
US10484432B2
A security information update system includes a service providing server and information processing devices, the service providing server including: an authentication information memory that stores a pair of security information and identification information; and a service providing unit that provides a service to the information processing device, and the information processing devices including: a policy acquisition unit that acquires a security policy; a security information memory that stores security information; a process executing unit that transmits a pair of the same identification information and security information to the service providing server and receives a service; an authentication information acquisition unit that acquires security information after update; an update unit that updates security information with the acquired security information after the update date and time; and a prohibition unit that prohibits execution of a process of receiving a service after the update date and time until update with the security information.
US10484426B2
Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to a system and method for detecting fraudulent computer activity. A computing system generates a plurality of synthetic identities. Each of the plurality of synthetic identities mimics information associated with a verified identity. The computing system receives, from a user, an input attempt. The input attempt includes a synthetic identity of the plurality of synthetic identities. The computing system compares input information in the input attempt to the plurality of synthetic identities. The computing system determines that the input information in the input attempt includes information from the plurality of synthetic identities, if it does, the computing system rejects the input attempt.
US10484422B2
A method, computer program product, system and apparatus for the prevention of RGA and DGA malware over an existing internet service is disclosed. The invention exploits the fact that when malware rapidly attempts to access many contact points, a malware is likely to need several attempts to find a current server. Software is installed on the individual endpoints in a network of internet services. The software monitors the websites or services and collects information about access attempts. The invention detects a series of failed attempts by the malware to access the service/website. These attempts can be accrued by being temporally linked (e.g., many attempts in a short time, many attempts consecutively), conceptually linked (e.g., similar addresses, similar attempts across multiple machines or time scales), higher than normal prevalence or other methods. The invention provides an indication of a malware attempt if enough failed attempts have accrued.
US10484419B1
A method includes extracting one or more code fragments from a first software module and computing fingerprints of the code fragments extracted from the first software module. The method also includes determining a similarity score based on distances between the fingerprints of the code fragments extracted from the first software module and fingerprints of one or more code fragments extracted from at least a second software module, the second software module being classified as a given software module type, each of the fingerprints being computed by application of a fuzzy hash function to a given one of the code fragments. The method further includes classifying the first software module as the given software module type based on the similarity score and modifying access by a given client device to the first software module responsive to classifying the first software module as the given software module type.
US10484418B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses enable updating security policies in response to detecting attack activity or security threats. In an embodiment, security microservices detect attack activity sent between resources within an internal network. In response, the security microservices correlate the attack activity to externally accessible resources that were the initial entry point for the attack activity to the internal network. Based on this correlation, the security microservices update security policies bi-directionally to prevent the spread of future attack activity in the internal network between resources at a same level in the internal network and between resources at different levels in the internal network.
US10484415B1
Embodiments include methods and systems for detecting security risks in network pages, comprising providing at least one secure transaction page to a secure transaction provider, the secure transaction page enabling the secure transaction provider to request secure transactions, determining a request rate for the secure transaction page associated with the secure transaction provider, determining a predetermined threshold for a change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, determining that the predetermined threshold, for the change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, has been exceeded, and providing a notification to the secure transaction provider based on the determination that the predetermined threshold, for the change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, has been exceeded.
US10484414B2
A system and method for filtering detected anomalies in cloud service usage activities associated with an enterprise uses a trusted location analysis to filter detected anomalies. The locations from which the cloud usage activities are made are analyzed and designated as trusted or non-trusted. The trusted location determination is used to filter the detected anomalies that are associated with trusted locations and therefore may be of low risk. In this manner, actions can be taken only on detected anomalies that are associated with non-trusted locations and therefore may be high risk. The system and method of the present invention enable security incidents, anomalies and threats from cloud activity to be detected, filtered and annotated based on the location heuristics. The trusted location analysis identifies trusted locations automatically using cloud activity usage data and does not rely on potentially unreliable location data from user input.
US10484412B2
Novel solutions for detecting and/or treating malware on a subscriber's premise network. Such solutions can include, but are not limited to, tools and techniques that can detect, and/or enable the detection of, malware infections on individual subscriber devices within the subscriber's network. In a particular embodiment, for example, a premise gateway, or other device on the subscriber's premise network, is configured to analyze packets traveling through the premise gateway and, based on that analysis, identify one or more subscriber devices that are infected with malware.
US10484405B2
In one embodiment, a first device in a network identifies an anomalous traffic flow in the network. The first device reports the anomalous traffic flow to a supervisory device in the network. The first device determines a quarantine policy for the anomalous traffic flow. The first device determines an action policy for the anomalous traffic flow. The first device applies the quarantine and action policies to one or more packets of the anomalous traffic flow.
US10484402B2
A computer implemented method to identify one or more parameters of a configuration of a target virtual machine (VM) in a virtualized computing environment used in a security attack against the target VM, the security attack exhibiting a particular attack characteristic, is disclosed.
US10484401B2
The present disclosure provides a vehicle controller area network (CAN) communication attack detection method and apparatus. The apparatus includes: a learning module, a profiling module, and a detection module. The learning module identifies a CAN identifier (ID) upon receiving a predefined CAN packet and generates learning statistical information expressed as bits with respect to a data field corresponding to the identified CAN ID. The profiling module maintains the learning statistical information received and a precollected attack type, and the detection module extracts a CAN ID and a bit stream of a data field from a real-time input CAN packet. In addition, the detection module configures a neural network by acquiring the learning statistical information from the profiling module, inputs the extracted bit stream to the configured neural network, and determines whether attack is detected, based on an output value of the neural network.
US10484398B2
In an example, a threat intelligence controller is configured to operate on a data exchange layer (DXL). The threat intelligence controller acts as a DXL consumer of reputation data for a network object, which may be reported in various different types and from various different sources. Of the devices authorized to act as reputation data producers, each may have its own trust level. As the threat intelligence controller aggregates data from various providers, it may weight the reputation reports according to trust level. The threat intelligence engine thus builds a composite reputation for the object. When it receives a DXL message requesting a reputation for the object, it publishes the composite reputation on the DXL bus.
US10484395B2
A method of enabling a user to access recorded data associated with an event, the method comprising determining the location of a user's device at a control unit, confirming the location is within a predetermined vicinity and that the user's device was at the location within a predetermined period and the control unit enabling access for the user to the data if the location of the user's device in the predetermined period is confirmed.
US10484393B2
A method for providing user access to a network switch appliance, includes: receiving from a user a request to access configuration item for the network switch appliance, the network switch appliance configured to pass packets received from a network to network monitoring instruments; and determining, using a processing unit, whether to allow the user to access the configuration item for the network switch appliance based on information regarding the user.
US10484388B2
A span of responsibility access control system for use in plant process management and similar applications. The system leverages span-of-responsibility enabled user accounts and corresponding resource properties to assign, verify, and control access to assets and other resources in the plant process management system on a per user basis. Aspects of the system include configuration of properties for each monitored or controlled asset and association of a span of responsibility based on asset properties, such as asset type and location, with a user account. An access control module compares asset properties to the span of responsibility associated with the user account to determine whether the user is entitled to access any given asset, independent of determining permissions to act on such asset.
US10484383B2
A content management system can tag a client installer with an information tag linking the client installer to a user account. The client installer can be configured to install the client-side application on the client device and pass the identification tag to the installed client-side application. The client-side application can transmit the identification tag to the content management system, which can use the identification tag to identify the linked user account and log the client-side application into the user account. The content management system can implement several verification measures such as limiting the number of times and when an identification tag can be used, as well as IP addresses that can use the identification tag. The content management system can also use data cached by the web-browser application to determine if the web-browser application was used to access the user account in the past.
US10484377B1
Systems and methods for improved security authentication are disclosed. In some embodiments, an improved system for security authentication may include a plurality of computing devices, and a server system communicatively coupled to the plurality of computing devices. The server system may be configured to receive a request for security authentication, determine an authorization providing computing device from among the plurality of computer devices based on authentication preferences stored in a database communicatively coupled to the server system, generate and transmit authentication information to the determined authorization providing computing device, receive, from an initiating computing device an authentication input, determine whether the received authentication input matches the transmitted authentication information, and complete the request for security authentication when the received authentication input matches the generated and transmitted authentication information.
US10484372B1
Secure interactions between a client device executing an application and a remote server associated with the application are enabled without credentials such as passwords. The application may acquire an encryption key pair, store a first key of the pair on the client device, and secure access to it by associated biometric data. The second key of the pair is stored on the remote server in association with the user's account. Responsive to a request on the application for an action that requires authentication with the remote server, the user must input biometric data which, only if verified, enables access to use the first key. The first key is then used to encrypt authentication data for submission to the remote server. The server accesses the public key and uses it to decrypt the data and verify the source of the request. If verified, the server then authorizes the requested action.
US10484371B2
A computing device may accumulate behavior parameters of a controller or media with an authentication module of the controller prior to generating a unique signature with the authentication module. The unique signature can then be verified responsive to an initialization command from a host device before data is transferred by the controller between the host device and the media in response to the controller issuing at least one data access command.
US10484369B2
A user initiates a voice request to perform an operation with an external service and provides a voice credential for the operation. A determination is made as to whether the user has used a separate device from that which is associated with the voice request to log into the external service within a preceding amount of time before the voice request and/or within a succeeding amount of time following the voice request. If the user has such a login with the external service, the voice operation is processed on behalf of the user with the external service using the voice credential; otherwise the voice request is ignored.
US10484361B2
In accordance with disclosed embodiments, there are provided systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing virtual device observation and debug network for high speed serial IOS. According to one embodiment there is a functional semiconductor device, having therein a serial Input/Output interface (serial IO interface); a device fabric to carry transactions between a plurality of components of the functional semiconductor device; a transaction originator to originate a transactions and issue the transactions onto the device fabric directed toward the serial IO interface; in which the virtualized device logic is to receive the transactions at the serial IO interface via the device fabric and return responsive transactions to the device originator based on the transactions received; signature collection logic to collect signal information based on the transactions carried by the device fabric; and a signal accumulator to generate a test signature based on the signal information collected by the signature collection logic. Other related embodiments are disclosed.
US10484356B2
A method to authenticate an application on a first computer system at a second computer system is disclosed. The first computer system receives an authentication bitmap from a second computer system identifying locations in an application. The first computer system extracts portions of the application based on the identified locations in the bitmap. A hashing algorithm is applied by the first computer system to the extracted portions producing a resultant hash. The resultant hash is transmitted to the second computer system for authentication of the application.
US10484354B2
A content distribution system is described herein which enables a data owner of content to set one or more restrictions on a data consumer where the one or more restrictions need to be satisfied by a data consumer device before the data consumer has access to the content. In addition, the content distribution system's components are described herein which include a data owner device, a key server, a data consumer device, a data producer device, and a content server.
US10484348B1
A network device includes a processor coupled to network interface circuitry and cryptographic circuitry. The network interface circuitry is configured to couple the network device to a local computer communication network. The processor is configured to generate an encryption key based on a hardware specific value recorded in the network device, and apply the cryptographic circuitry and the encryption key to encrypt files for storage in an Internet storage system coupled to a remote computer communication network, and present the encrypted files stored, by the processor, in the Internet storage system, to a computing device coupled to the network device via the local computer communication network, as a storage system attached to the local computer communication network.
US10484347B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a processor, and a memory configured to store a messenger application, wherein the processor is configured to output the messenger application on the display and output a list of chat rooms joined based on a first user account on the display, and wherein the list of the plurality of chat rooms comprises a first chat room, in which the electronic device participates, and a second chat room in which another electronic device participates.
US10484346B2
The disclosed technology is generally directed to blockchain and other security technology. In one example of the technology, a first node is endorsed. During endorsement of a first node, a pre-determined type of blockchain or other security protocol code to be authorized and a pre-determined membership list are stored in a trusted execution environment (TEE) of the first node. A determination is made as to whether the membership lists and pre-determined blockchain or other security protocol code to be authorized from the proposed members match. If so, TEE attestation is used to verify that nodes associated with prospective members of the consortium store the pre-determined type of blockchain or other security protocol code to be authorized. Upon TEE attestation being successful, a consortium network is bootstrapped such that the prospective members become members of the consortium network.
US10484345B2
Embodiments are directed to methods, apparatuses, computer readable media and systems for authenticating a user on a user device across multiple mobile applications. The identity of the user is validated by encoding and subsequently validating cryptographically encrypted data in a shared data store accessible by the mobile applications tied to the same entity. Specifically, the application leverages the authentication process of a trusted mobile application (e.g. a banking mobile application) to authenticate the same user on a untrusted mobile application (e.g. a merchant mobile application).
US10484344B2
A security application for a computing device, e.g., a mobile phone, allows generation of a secret according to a unique user input (e.g., user credentials). The secret is stored in a directory such that it is retrievable when the unique user input is received via a user interface of a device on which the security application executes or is coupled with. Responsive to receiving an identifier associated with the secret, the security application prompts, e.g., via a user interface of the mobile phone, entry of the unique user input; and, subsequently, verifies the unique user input. Following such verification, the security application provides the secret for use in encoding a communication with a remote computer-based station. Entry of the user credentials may be required prior to the security application generating the secret, and may be responsive to receipt of an invitation (e.g., from the remote computer-based station) to generate it.
US10484343B1
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for distributed logging for securing non-repudiable transactions. Credentials, request information, response information, and action items generated and received by a requesting computing system and a responding computing system, and transmitted between the requesting computing system and the responding computing system are separately recorded and stored in a requestor log maintained by the requesting computing system and in a responder log maintained by the responding computing system.
US10484340B2
Data encryption system includes a data generation device, a security key mapping device, an internet transmission security device, and a receiver. The data generation device is used for generating raw data. The security key mapping device is linked to the data generation device for encrypting the raw data to generate a plurality of encrypted data blocks according to a security key. The internet transmission security device is linked to the security key mapping device for transmitting and protecting the plurality of encrypted data blocks. The receiver is linked to the internet transmission security device for receiving the plurality of encrypted data blocks.
US10484336B2
The present disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for rewriting a HTTP response transmitted via a clientless SSL VPN session. An intermediary device may identify, in a HTTP response transmitted via a clientless SSL VPN session, an absolute URL that includes a first hostname of the server. The device may provide a unique string corresponding to the first hostname of the server. The device may generate a URL segment by combining the unique string with a second hostname of the device. The device may rewrite the absolute URL by replacing the first hostname in the absolute URL with the generated URL segment. A domain name system (DNS) server for the client may be configured with a DNS entry comprising a wildcard combined with the second hostname, to cause the DNS server to resolve the rewritten absolute URL to an IP address of the device.
US10484329B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in a content system supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data across platforms, which data can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide a real-time (or near real-time) push notification delivery framework. The disclosed systems and methods enable the delivery of personalized, location and/or temporally sensitive breaking news to users' devices. The disclosed systems and methods leverage the explosion of social data, expert knowledge and user feedback, all available on-line, to deliver breaking (or trending) news stories to users in a personalized, location and/or temporally sensitive manner.
US10484327B1
Systems and methods for causing an in-application message to be presented to a user of a software application track when in-application message presentation failures occur. If message presentation failures occur too frequently, the size of image or media files being sent to software application to generate in-application messages is reduced in an attempt to reduce the number of message presentation failures that are occurring.
US10484325B2
An information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a communication terminal, and a plurality of identifier information transmitting apparatuses. The identifier information transmitting apparatuses are installed in a plurality of respective locations, and each of the identifier information transmitting apparatuses transmits a different piece of identifier information. The communication terminal receives the identifier information transmitted from the identifier information transmitting apparatuses, generates an email address including the identifier information, and acquires an email that is addressed to the generated email address.
US10484320B2
A computer system detects that a sender is composing a current message designated for delivery to recipients via a computer network once completed as an entire message. At least one of the recipients is designated as an early recipient. While the sender is composing the current message, a computer system determines an emotional reaction of the at least one early recipient to a portion of the message. An indication of the emotional reaction of the at least one early recipient is presented to the sender. After the computer system presents the emotional reaction indication to the sender, a modification is received from the sender for the message portion. The received modification is applied to the message portion and the entire message is sent to all the recipients, wherein the sending of the entire message to the recipients occurs after the received modification is applied.
US10484319B1
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for resolving multiple interpretations of an ambiguous temporal term of a resource to a subset of the multiple interpretations. In some implementations, a group of one or more messages is identified, an ambiguous temporal term of the messages determined, additional content of the messages determined, and multiple interpretations of the ambiguous temporal term resolved to a subset based on the additional content.
US10484317B2
Techniques for generating messages to entities referenced in a messaging thread are described. In one embodiment, a method may receive a partial entity-reference invocation in a message thread; suggest one or more entity-reference invocations based on the partial entity-reference invocation; receive a user selection of one of the suggested entity-reference invocations; generate a message to the entity referenced in the selected entity-reference invocation; and send the message to the entity via a messaging system. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10484316B2
The invention is directed to a system for facilitating the creation of playlists of media files including a database configured to store a plurality of playlists therein, each playlist including one or more media files, and each playlist and media file being identifiable by one or more identifiers; a search engine being operatively configured to search and locate one or more media files of a selected playlist, wherein the selected playlist can be selected from a list including playlists and media files identified based on the one or more identifiers, and one or more playlists including a selected media file, wherein the selected media file can be selected from a list of media files and playlists identified based on the one or more identifiers.
US10484306B2
A system applied to patch panels having pairs of ports to be interconnected by the insertion of connectors provided at each end of a patch cord and carrying a passive NFC identification tag and containing a unique identity of the patch cord. A tracking module associated to each patch panel and connected to a controller device and comprising an NFC antenna associated with each panel port and a reader for processing and storing the signals that each antenna picks up from the identification tag of a connector inserted in the respective panel port. Each tracking module carries a light indicator, indicating the connection status of each port, and a button for registering the patch panel in the controller device having its operation managed, in accordance with a programmed interconnection layout, by a server.
US10484303B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving from a host node comprising a tenant multicast application with a single tenant deployment, an encapsulated multicast packet over unicast at a virtual replicator, the encapsulated multicast packet comprising receiver information for the virtual replicator, replicating the encapsulated multicast packet at the virtual replicator, and transmitting the encapsulated multicast packet over unicast to a plurality of receiving nodes based on the receiver information. The receiving nodes comprise the tenant multicast application and the virtual replicator operates in a cloud without multicast capability. An apparatus is also disclosed herein.
US10484297B1
A migration manager (MM) identifies a source group of compute instances (at a first partition of a provider network) to be migrated to an isolated virtual network (IVN) implemented in a second partition. The MM triggers the establishment within the IVN of an equivalence group of instances corresponding to the source group instances. Connectivity between the equivalence group and a first load balancer which was being used for the source group in the first partition is maintained by modifying one or more configuration settings. After a replacement load balancer is established within the IVN, the first load balancer is decommissioned.
US10484287B2
A network device may implement a guard band for reducing latency of transmitting high priority data. The device may identify a scheduled communication time for high priority data, which may include a scheduled reception time of the high priority data by the network device or a scheduled communication time of the high priority data. The network device may initiate a guard band prior to the scheduled communication time, and even before the high priority data is received by the network device. When the guard band is active, the network device may prevent transmission of low priority data, which may include preempting an in-progress low priority packet when initiating the guard band. Upon receiving the high priority data, the network device may immediately transmit the high priority data without incurring additional latency for preempting a low priority packet.
US10484284B2
A request filtration system that implements techniques to reduce load on a downstream service by efficiently filtering requests before they are processed by the downstream service. The request filtration system may be used by a request processing system to eliminate requests that satisfy any of one or more filters. For example, each filter specifies one or more attributes that may apply to one or more requests. If a request satisfies a filter, then the request is not considered by the downstream service or a content item does not need to be selected by the request processing system in response to the request.
US10484281B1
In one illustrative example, a router may be configured to provide a plurality of virtual private network (VPN) instances for a plurality of VPNs associated with a plurality of IDs. Each VPN instance may comprise a forwarding table instance for storing a plurality of host-to-router mappings for the VPN. The router may be further configured to provide a virtual VPN instance for a virtual VPN associated with an ID of a remote extranet VPN. The virtual VPN instance may comprise a map-cache for storing a host-to-router mapping for the remote extranet VPN. The virtual VPN instance has no corresponding forwarding table instance for user plane traffic associated with the remote extranet VPN, but rather serves as part of a control plane interface for control signaling associated with the remote extranet VPN. Accordingly, the router may provide multiple updates to host-to-router mappings in forwarding table instances of the VPNs in accordance with a change in the host-to-router mapping in the virtual VPN instance.
US10484270B2
A differentiated routing system includes an electronic service in communication with an ingress gateway that receives a communication service, such as a call from a terminal, over a trunk. The service receives a request from the ingress gateway for establishing a communication service for the calling party terminal. The service obtains information associated with the calling party terminal, which may be based on the trunk and its relationship to a customer, in which the information is to be used for applying at least one of a routing decision and policy decision to the communication service, and appends a tag to the request based on the information. The service may then transmit the request appended with the information to a routing device, which may then use the information when providing the service.
US10484269B2
Backup Designated Router (BDR) election and Designated Router (DR) failure processing methods and equipment are provided. When a user joins, a BDR in a subnetwork completes a preparation for forwarding multicast traffic for the user, but does not forward the multicast traffic through an interface; and when detecting that a DR in the subnetwork fails, the BDR is switched to be a DR in the subnetwork, and forwards the multicast traffic for the user through the interface.
US10484265B2
An IP network topology update system may update IP network topology in near real-time and on-demand with minimum overheads. It identifies likely impact area (e.g., layer 2 or layer 3), objects (e.g., link or node such a device), and timing (e.g., what topology objects located where or when the topology update process should be performed) in the IP Layer 3 network and its underlying SDN Layer 2 network under virtualized networking infrastructure as candidates of impacts for topology update.
US10484258B2
The present disclosure relates receiving a plurality of Protocol Data Units (PDU) of a PDU sequence over a radio interface; detecting that a PDU of the sequence of the received PDUs is missing, wherein for each of the received PDUs, identifying which Service Data Unit(s) (SDU) it relates to; based on said identifying, determining that a complete SDU is obtainable from one or several PDUs of the received PDUs, which one or several PDUs are later in the sequence of the received PDUs than the missing PDU; obtaining the complete SDU from said one or several PDUs; performing a packet inspection of the obtained complete SDU to determine the type of data it carries; and based on the performed packet inspection, determining that the complete SDU fulfils a predetermined criterion; and delivering the complete SDU before receiving a retransmission of the PDU which is missing.
US10484254B2
An embodiment of a method includes generating a command configured to cause activation of local beaconing at a selected device, and transmitting the command to the selected device. An embodiment of a system includes a processor, a memory including instructions executable by the processor, wherein the instructions cause the processor to generate a command configured to cause a selected device to activate local beaconing, a port connected to the selected device, and a transmitter operable to transmit the command to the selected device via the port.
US10484246B1
Provided are systems and methods for segmenting and grouping a plurality of network nodes into one or more clusters. Content may be delivered from a transmitting user node to a receiving user node based on which cluster the receiving user node resides. The grouping of the clusters may be dynamically updated in real-time based on user activity data. Such user activity data may be collected from both a transmitting user node (e.g., server) and a receiving user node (e.g., user device) to map the delivery of a relevant communication. Advantageously, a transmitting user may deliver content to other relevant users and a receiving user may receive content from other relevant users.
US10484244B2
A method of validating a storage array network deployment includes receiving information from a user, utilizing the information in a capacity associated with the storage array network, and notifying the user if the utilizing produces an error. The method may further include waiting for user direction before utilizing the information, or waiting until a predetermined amount of information has been received before utilizing the information. The method may further include evaluating one or more formats of the information for suitability for an intended use of the information. The error may be indicated by an abnormal response as a result of utilizing the information.
US10484240B2
The operating configuration at a node in a wireless communication network, at a neighboring node in the network, and/or at one or more wireless devices supported by the network, is updated based on determining timing information for an impending interruption of a radio link in the network to avoid erroneous operation during the impending interruption, which interruption is associated with an external system. The determination of interruption timing, which may be inferred, e.g., from detecting prior interruptions, or which may be known from information about the external system, and the modification of the operating configuration(s) permits the network to operate with greater stability, control, and accuracy during the interruptions than would be possible if the interruptions were simply treated as intermittent radio link failures.
US10484239B2
Automatically configuring a pluggable optical transceiver (POT) in a software defined network (SDN) involves a pluggable optical transceiver configuration management application (POT-CMA) executing in a processing device disposed in an application plane of the SDN. The POT-CMA receives first configuration information of a POT which has been inserted into a network device in an SDN data plane. Responsive to receiving the data, the POT-CMA automatically determines at least one modification or addition to the first configuration information to facilitate use of the POT within the SDN in the first port of the first network device. Thereafter, the POT CMA causes at least one write event to occur at the first network device wherein the at least one modification or addition is written to a memory in the POT.
US10484238B2
A radio communication system for an industrial automation system in which at least one first communication device and one second communication device are redundantly connected to an industrial communication network, wherein the first and second communication devices are each connected directly or indirectly to a particular first radio transceiver station and to a particular second radio transceiver station via the first communication network connection and via the second communication network connection thereof, where the first and second radio transceiver stations determine an order for data frames to be transmitted inside a predefined interval of time based on destination MAC addresses assigned to the data frames to be transmitted, and where the order within data frames to be transmitted to a selected destination MAC address is determined by the order in which the data frames are received.
US10484236B2
Embodiments of the invention may improve the performance of multi-processor systems in processing information received via a network. For example, some embodiments may enable configuration of a system such that information received can be distributed among multiple processors for efficient processing. A user may select from among multiple configuration options, each configuration option being associated with a particular mode of processing information received. By selecting a configuration option, the user may specify how received information is processed to capitalize on the system's characteristics, such as by aligning processors on the system with certain NICs. As such, the processor(s) aligned with a NIC may perform networking-related tasks associated with information received by that NIC. If initial alignment causes one or more processors to become over-burdened, processing tasks may be dynamically re-distributed to other processors.
US10484220B2
A transmitting method includes: configuring a frame using a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, by allocating a plurality of transmission data to a plurality of areas; and transmitting the frame. The plurality of areas are each identified by at least one time resource among resources and at least one frequency resource among frequency resources. The frame includes a first period in which a preamble is transmitted, and a second period in which the plurality of transmission data are transmitted by at least one of time division and frequency division. The second period includes a first area, and the first area includes a data symbol generated from first transmission data, a data symbol generated from second transmission data and subsequent to the data symbol generated from the first transmission data, and a dummy symbol subsequent to the data symbol generated from the second transmission data.
US10484215B2
A system and method for an NFC card for use in asynchronous NFC card emulation mode transmission. The method comprises estimating carrier frequency offset between a carrier frequency of a NFC reader and a carrier frequency of the NFC card, adjusting digital baseband sampling of the baseband sample output at the NFC card emulation mode transmitter based on the estimated carrier frequency offset to obtain an adjusted baseband sample output and modulating a RF transmitter in the NFC card emulation mode transmitter based on the adjusted baseband sample output.
US10484202B2
Provided are a relay device and the like with which it is possible to suppress bus signal reflections and suppress signal delays. A relay device 100A includes a signal processing and forwarding pathway P1 and a bypass connection pathway P2. The signal processing and forwarding pathway P1 processes a signal received from one bus CAN1 of a plurality of buses, and forwards the processed signal to another bus CAN2. The bypass connection pathway P2 connects the one bus CAN1 to the other bus CAN2, bypassing the signal processing and forwarding pathway P1.
US10484201B2
An event is received at a computing device from a sensor, the computing device is one of a number of computing devices in a logical topology of a distributed network. Next, it is determined a gap, gapless, or gapless-state delivery protocol. The event is delivered from the computing device to one of the computing devices using the determined delivery protocol, thereby causing processing of the event and producing an output in the distributed network.
US10484198B2
The present disclosure relates to a function connection unit for connecting functional modules. The functional connection unit includes a plurality of functional module terminals configured to connect to the functional modules and to communicate according to a first communication protocol, and a parameter memory that includes parameter data for device specific parameterization of at least one functional module. The parameter memory is configured to connect to a functional module terminal of the plurality of functional module terminals. The function connection unit is configured to read the parameter data from the parameter memory. The function connection unit is also configured to parameterize at least one functional module in a device-specific fashion based at least in part on the read parameter data.
US10484184B2
A vehicle system includes a master ECU and a general ECU. The general ECU attaches a digital signature to transmission data including data (for example, a digest value of a program) and transmits the transmission data to the master ECU. The master ECU verifies the digital signature and the data and, when both the digital signature and the data are valid, determines that the general ECU is valid. The master ECU attaches a digital signature to transmission data including data of the master ECU and a session key and transmits the transmission data to the general ECU. The general ECU verifies the digital signature and the data and, when both the digital signature and the data are valid, the general ECU uses the session key included in the transmission data as a common key when performing subsequent communications.
US10484182B2
In a data registration phase, encrypted data is calculated by encrypting input data to be concealed by using a secret key, registration data is generated based on the encrypted data and a verification key, and the registration data is stored as a registration template in a storage unit together with an identifier for uniquely identifying the registration data. In an encrypted text verification phase, a data verifying request is generated in which input data to be verified has been encrypted by using a random number, the registration template stored in the storage unit and the data verifying request are verified to produce a determined result, a verified result including a part or all of the registration template corresponding to the determined result is produced, and data is restored based on the verified result to produce a restored result.
US10484177B2
A system for a time-based one-time password security system operating at a provisioning server may comprise transmitting one or more first locally generated random-string numbers for generation of a first time-based one-time password to a remotely connected internet of things sensor and a remotely connected internet of things sensor hub. The system may also comprise executing code instructions to associate the internet of things sensor with a first client key in a table stored in a memory operatively connected to the processor, associate the internet of things sensor hub with a second client key in the table, and associate the internet of things sensor and internet of things sensor hub with the one or more first locally generated random-string numbers in the table. Further the first remotely generated random-string numbers may identify a first preset function for generation of a first session key used in encrypting and decrypting sensor data records.
US10484169B1
Techniques of decrypting encrypted content involve performing, during each cycle of a CBC mode of decrypting blocks of ciphertext included in the streaming media, an obfuscation operation prior to generating a plaintext block from the ciphertext block of that cycle. For example, when a ciphertext block from a current CBC cycle is input into a decryption key function, the user device performs an XOR operation on the output of the decryption key function and an obfuscation pad to produce an obfuscated decryption key function output. The user device then performs a XOR operation on the obfuscated decryption key function output and a ciphertext block from a previous CBC cycle to produce an obfuscated plaintext block that cannot be read by a user device. The user device may recover the actual plaintext block by performing a XOR operation on the plaintext block and the obfuscation pad.
US10484162B2
In a wireless network, full duplex communication is established using a half-duplex mechanism. During a full duplex communication opportunity, a first quantum of data is transmitted from a first station to a second station and a second quantum of data is received by the first station from the second station. The full duplex transmission opportunity is implicitly or explicitly established and ended using a transmission mechanism understood by half duplex wireless stations.
US10484161B2
A method and an apparatus are provided for determining a downlink control indicator (DCI) at a receiver. A signal is received at the receiver. The receiver measures channel quality based on the received signal. Signals of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) areas that correspond to each channel format indicator (CFI) in the received signal are decoded, if a measurement of the channel quality is not a configuration condition. The receiver obtains the CFI by decoding a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) of the received signal, if the measurement of the channel quality is the configuration condition. The receiver determines the DCI based on the decoded signals.
US10484155B2
Provided is a wireless communication device. A PHICH reception unit determines whether a received signal in a PHICH region is an ACK signal or a NACK signal. When doing so, the PHICH reception unit does not receive a PHICH in a subframe in which a terminal monitors an E-PDCCH. A control signal reception unit outputs a retransmission prompting signal to a signal allocation unit when the signal outputted from the PHICH reception unit is a NACK signal and when a UL grant was not detected. Meanwhile, when a UL grant was detected, the control signal reception unit outputs the detected UL grant to the signal allocation unit. The signal allocation unit maps the transmission signal in accordance with the retransmission prompting signal and the UL grant and transmits the transmission signal from a wireless transmission unit.
US10484153B2
A method of a user equipment (UE) for controlling reference signal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH) over a downlink channel and determining resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH. A pseudo-noise (PN) sequence that is mapped to the resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH is generated by a base station (BS). The PN sequence is generated based on an initial condition including a physical cell identification (ID) and timing information comprising at least one of an index of synchronization signal block (SSB) or an index of a half frame within a frame based on a carrier frequency range. The index of SSB comprises at least one of a partial or whole index of SSB.
US10484151B2
Various aspects of the disclosure provide for methods of communication. One method, at a base station, involves determining a maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions that a user equipment (UE) is permitted to perform, and transmitting the maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions to the UE. Another method involves receiving a maximum number of consecutive MSG1 retransmissions to be performed, and transmitting consecutive MSG1 retransmission signals for the maximum number of times.
US10484147B2
Techniques and apparatus for hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) bundling in half duplex frequency division duplexing (HD-FDD) systems are provided. One technique includes determining ACK parameter(s) to be used for acknowledging a bundled transmission that includes instance(s) of a channel across subframe(s). An indication of the ACK parameter(s) is signaled to a user equipment (UE). The ACK parameter(s) include a first ACK parameter that conveys a size of the bundled transmission and a second ACK parameter that conveys an amount of time for the UE to delay acknowledging a data transmission in an instance of the channel after receiving the data transmission. The UE may acknowledge the bundled transmission in accordance with the ACK parameter(s).
US10484139B2
Address verification on a bus, the bus connecting a plurality of receiving bus nodes and one or more sending bus nodes, the bus providing communication among the bus nodes, including: receiving, by a receiving bus node over the bus, a parity signal and an address signal, the address signal identifying an address of a target receiving bus node; determining, by the receiving bus node, whether the address of the target receiving bus node matches an address of the receiving bus node; responsive to determining that the address of the target receiving bus node matches the address of the receiving bus node, determining, by the receiving bus node, whether the parity signal is an expected parity signal; and responsive to determining that the parity signal is not the expected parity signal, suppressing, by the receiving bus node, an acknowledgment of receipt of the address signal.
US10484137B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a polar code hybrid automatic repeat request method and an apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a communications device, a bit sequence of retransmission information, where the bit sequence of the retransmission information includes K retransmission information bits determined from a bit sequence of first transmission information, the bit sequence of the first transmission information includes N first transmission information bits, N is a positive integer, and K is a positive integer not greater than N; performing, by the communications device, polar code encoding on the bit sequence of the retransmission information, to obtain an encoded retransmission bit sequence; and sending, by the communications device, the encoded retransmission bit sequence to another communications device.
US10484119B2
A real-time Ethernet (RTE) protocol includes start-up frames originated by a master device for network initialization including a preamble, destination address (DA), source address (SA), a type field, and a status field including state information that indicates a current protocol state that the Ethernet network is in for the slave devices to translate for dynamically switching to one of a plurality of provided frame forwarding modes. The start-up frames include device Discovery frames at power up, Parameterization frames that distribute network parameters, and Time Synchronization frames including the master's time and unique assigned communication time slots for each slave device. After the initialization at least one data exchange frame is transmitted exclusive of SA and DA including a preamble that comprises a header that differentiates between master and slave, a type field, a status field excluding the current protocol state, and a data payload.
US10484104B2
A method is provided for generating and transmitting a test signal for an over-the-air test of a device-under-test that is in simulated motion. The method includes dithering Doppler shifts of a carrier frequency of the test signal on sub-path components of the test signal to produce slightly different frequencies per sub-path component, wherein the sub-path components are at a first and second polarization orientations. Dithering Doppler shifts can include dithering a first sub-path component at the first polarization orientation while keeping this sub-path component at the second polarization orientation at the original Doppler shift of the carrier frequency of the test signal, or keeping a first sub-path component at the first polarization orientation at the carrier frequency of the test signal while dithering this sub-path component at the second polarization orientation. Dithering Doppler shifts can include dithering sub-path components at the first and the second polarization orientation.
US10484098B2
A method implemented at a transmitter in a passive optical network (PON), the method comprising the transmitter fragmenting a data packet into multiple frames, with each frame of the multiple frames including a data packet preamble, with the data packet preamble including an indicator associated with at least one lane to be used to transmit the data packet and a logical link identifier (LLID), the indicator identifying a first lane selected from a plurality of lanes, identifying at least one frame transmitted over the first lane, and identifying the lane order of the plurality of lanes, and the transmitter transmitting the multiple frames over the plurality of lanes.
US10484096B2
Provided are a relay apparatus and a relay method for a passive optical network so as to largely extend a communicable distance while maintaining compatibility with existing network components. In the case of applying an optical relay to the passive optical network, a delay time is reduced by applying the optical relay so that entire transmission delay time considering the increased delay time may be within a preamble period of the upstream burst stream, thereby rapidly increasing a transmission distance of the passive optical network by using the optical relay.
US10484091B2
Techniques and architecture are disclosed for navigating an area with multi-panel luminaires configured to display fiducial patterns. In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of luminaires located in an area and configured to display one or more fiducial patterns recognizable by a mobile computing device. The luminaire includes a plurality of panels, each panel associated with one or more solid-state light sources. The luminaire also includes at least one driver configured to control the light sources to transmit light through the plurality of panels at varying light intensities to display a fiducial pattern and configured to detect errors in the display of the fiducial pattern.
US10484088B2
The present invention discloses an apparatus. The apparatus includes: a coherent receiving unit, configured to perform coherent synthesis on a received to-be-detected optical signal and a multi-wavelength local oscillation laser beam, and convert a coherent receiving signal formed by means of the coherent synthesis into an analog electrical signal; a data acquiring unit, configured to acquire the analog electrical signal output by the coherent receiving unit, and convert the analog electrical signal into a digital signal; a power spectrum generation unit, configured to process the digital signal output by the data acquiring unit, to generate a continuous full power spectrum of the to-be-detected optical signal; and an optical performance parameter monitoring unit, configured to monitor, according to the continuous full power spectrum generated by the power spectrum generation unit, an optical performance parameter of a transmission link carrying the to-be-detected optical signal.
US10484084B2
A method and system for providing high throughput communications via a Radio Frequency (RF) satellite are disclosed. The method includes providing a plurality of information bit streams intended for a plurality of downlinks; modulating an uplink stream including the plurality of information bit streams with an uplink modulation scheme to generate an uplink signal; transmitting the uplink signal to the satellite; and partitioning, at the satellite, the uplink signal into a plurality of downlink signals, each one intended for one of the plurality of downlinks. In the method, the uplink stream includes the plurality of information bit streams.
US10484080B2
Methods and systems are described for providing end-to-end beamforming. For example, end-to-end beamforming systems include end-to-end relays and ground networks to provide communications to user terminals located in user beam coverage areas. The ground segment can include geographically distributed access nodes and a central processing system. Return uplink signals, transmitted from the user terminals, have multipath induced by a plurality of receive/transmit signal paths in the end to end relay and are relayed to the ground network. The ground network, using beamformers, recovers user data streams transmitted by the user terminals from return downlink signals. The ground network, using beamformers generates forward uplink signals from appropriately weighted combinations of user data streams that, after relay by the end-end-end relay, produce forward downlink signals that combine to form user beams.
US10484072B1
The disclosed subject matter relates to techniques for determining channel state information (CSI) in New Radio (NR) access communication systems with phase tracking. In one embodiment, a method is provided that comprises receiving, by a device comprising a processer, configuration information from a network device of a wireless communication network indicating that a PTRS protocol has been configured for wireless communications between the device and the network device. The method further comprises, determining, by the device, a resource density of resource elements of the wireless communication network allocated for the phase tracking reference signal protocol, determining, by the device, CSI based on the resource density, and reporting, by the device, the CSI to the network device.
US10484067B2
A method and a device in a User Equipment and a base station used for wireless communication. The UE receives a target radio signal and transmits first information on a target channel in turn. A channel measurement for the target radio signal is used for triggering the transmission of the first information. The target channel is a first type of physical layer channel or a second type of physical layer channel. If the target channel is the first type of physical layer channel, the transmission of the first information on the target channel is counted into the number of transmission times of the first information. Otherwise, the number of transmission times of the first information is unrelated to the transmission of the first information on the target channel. The present disclosure improves the success rate of retransmission, supports flexible configuration, and saves the transmit power consumption of the UE.
US10484064B2
Methods and apparatuses for CSI reporting mechanisms are provided. A user equipment (UE) includes a transceiver configured to receive configuration information for channel state information (CSI) calculation and reporting. The configuration information includes settings comprising at least one CSI reporting setting, at least one reference signal (RS) setting, and a measurement setting. The UE also includes a processor operably connected to the transceiver. The processor is configured to decode the configuration information and calculate CSI according to the settings, The transceiver is further configured to transmit the calculated CSI on an uplink (UL) channel.
US10484063B1
A split radio access network is provided that efficiently transmits beamforming coefficients from a distributed baseband unit device to a remote radio unit device to facilitate beamforming at the remote radio unit. The beamforming coefficients can be determined at the baseband unit device and transmitted along with the data to be beamformed to the remote radio unit device. Due to the large number of antenna ports however, there can still be a very large number of coefficients to transmit, and the disclosure provides for a compressed set of coefficients that reduces the overhead signaling requirements. Instead of sending coefficients for every kth antenna port, the system can select a subset of the coefficients corresponding to a set of k antenna ports which can be used by the remote radio unit to approximate the full set of beamforming coefficients.
US10484061B2
A group TRP beams for a given UE beam is formed by adding to the group of TRP beams any TRP beam for which the path gain meets a threshold. That is, grouping TRP beams that have “good enough” path gain to a certain UE beam in the same group. An advantage of forming a group TRP beams for a given UE beam by including in the TRP beam group any TRP beam for which the path gain meets a threshold is that, in many scenarios, there is a greater probability that there will be more usable TRP beams included in the group. This feature can be useful during multi-user scheduling at the TRP.
US10484052B2
A method for transmitting at least one of electrical power and signals between a wall and a leaf which can be pivoted relative to the wall. The method includes providing a transmission device, detecting a magnetic field strength in surroundings of the transmission device, and generating a fault signal when the magnetic field strength exceeds a threshold value.
US10484049B2
A ship network communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention that enables data transmission and reception wirelessly in a ship regardless of the thickness of a bulkhead comprises: a first communication device, attached to a first bulkhead from among a plurality of bulkheads dividing a hull into a plurality of spaces, to receive transmission data transmitted from a transmitting terminal; and a second communication device, attached to a second bulkhead from among the bulkheads, to receive the transmission data from a first Ethernet communication module through near field communication and to transfer the received transmission data to a receiving terminal, wherein the first communication device and the second communication device perform near field communication using the first bulkhead and the second bulkhead as a communication medium.
US10484042B2
A bidirectional data link includes a forward channel transmitter circuit and a forward channel receiver circuit. The forward channel transmitter circuit includes a forward channel driver circuit, and a back channel receiver circuit. The back channel receiver circuit is coupled to the forward channel driver circuit. The back channel receiver circuit includes a summation circuit and an active filter circuit. The summation circuit is coupled to the forward channel driver circuit. The active filter circuit is coupled to the summation circuit. The forward channel receiver circuit includes a forward channel receiver, and a back channel driver circuit. The back channel driver circuit is coupled to the forward channel receiver.
US10484037B2
A radio frequency (RF) transceiver includes a first oscillator configured to generate a first oscillation frequency associated with an RF signal, a second oscillator configured to generate a second oscillation frequency associated with a clock frequency, a counter configured to generate a counter output signal using the first oscillation frequency and the second oscillation frequency, and a comparer configured to generate a digital output signal associated with the RF signal by comparing an output value of the counter output signal to a reference value.
US10484033B1
Wireless communications systems and methods related to providing user interfaces to inform a user of an antenna signal blockage at a wireless communication device are provided. A wireless communication device receives information associated with at least one antenna of the wireless communication device indicating that a signal path of the at least one antenna is at least partially blocked by an object. The wireless communication device outputs, via a user interface of the wireless communication device, an indication that the signal path of the at least one antenna is at least partially blocked.
US10484029B2
A receiver of signals likely to be disturbed by an interfering signal, the receiver includes an interference rejection filter comprising a multiplying gain applied respectively to an in-phase channel and an in-quadrature channel of a signal received by the receiver, the value of the multiplying gain being determined by a nonlinear function Ki(ρ) of the modulus ρ of the received signal, the function Ki(ρ) being determined so as to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio after application of the multiplying gain and demodulation of the received signal.
US10484022B2
The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication network node comprising at least one antenna arrangement, at least one radio arrangement, at least one power splitter arrangement and at least one power amplifier. Each antenna arrangement comprises at least one antenna device, and each power splitter arrangement comprises an input port and at least two output ports. Each of said at least one power amplifier is connected to a corresponding input port, and, for each power splitter arrangement, at least two output ports are connected to at least one corresponding antenna device via a corresponding multi-band filter for each of said output ports. Each multi-band filter is arranged for at least two frequency bands.
US10484012B1
A decoder circuit includes an input configured to receive an encoded message generated based on a QC-LDPC code. A first layer process unit is configured to process a first layer of a parity check matrix to generate a plurality of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) values corresponding to a plurality of variable nodes associated with the encoded message respectively. The first layer process unit includes a plurality of row process units configured to process a first plurality of rows of the first layer in parallel to generate a plurality of row update values. A layer update unit is configured to generate a first LLR value for a first variable node using first and second row update values for the first variable node. An output is configured to provide a decoded message generated based the plurality of LLR values.
US10484011B2
A processor of an apparatus establishes a wireless communication link with at least one other apparatus via a transceiver of the apparatus. The processor wirelessly communicates with the other apparatus via the wireless communication link by: selecting a first shift-coefficient table from a plurality of shift-coefficient tables; generating a QC-LDPC code using a base matrix and at least a portion of the first shift-coefficient table; selecting a codebook from a plurality of codebooks embedded in the QC-LDPC code; storing the selected codebook in a memory associated with the processor; encoding data using the selected codebook to generate a plurality of modulation symbols of the data; and controlling the transceiver to multiplex, convert, filter, amplify and radiate the modulation symbols as electromagnetic waves through one or more antennas of the apparatus to transmit the modulation symbols of the data to the other apparatus via the wireless communication link.
US10484003B2
An A/D converter includes an integrator having an operational amplifier, a first feedback capacitor, and a second feedback capacitor, a quantizer outputting a quantization result of an output signal of the operational amplifier, and a D/A converter having a D/A converter capacitor. The D/A converter capacitor has a first terminal connected to an input terminal of the operational amplifier and a second terminal connected to an output terminal of the operational amplifier. The D/A converter performs a subtraction operation by repeating subtraction of charges accumulated in the first and second feedback capacitors based on the quantization result, and performs a cyclic operation by sequentially repeating subtraction and amplification of the charges accumulated in one of the first and second feedback capacitors based on the quantization result.
US10484002B1
A digital-to-analog converter, including an input to receive a digital signal; a first comparator configured to receive the digital signal and output a first signal based on the digital signal and a first threshold; a second comparator configured to receive the digital signal and output a second signal based on the digital signal and a second threshold, the second threshold different from the first threshold; and an integrator configured to receive the first signal and the second signal and integrate the first signal and the second signal into an analog signal that represents the digital signal.
US10483997B1
A method for frequency domain to time domain conversion includes receiving a set of frequency-domain samples. Based on the set of frequency-domain samples, a first sample subset comprising a predetermined fraction of the number of samples of the set of frequency-domain samples and a second sample subset comprising the predetermined fraction of the number of samples of the set of frequency-domain samples are generated. A linear phase rotation is applied to the first sample subset and the second sample subset to produce a phase rotated first sample subset and a phase rotated second sample subset. The phase rotated first sample set is post-processed to generate a first set of time-domain samples. The phase rotated second sample set is post-processed to generate a second set of time-domain samples. The first set of time-domain samples and the second set of time-domain samples are reordered to produce an output set of time-domain samples.
US10483989B2
A phase-locked loop of the disclosure includes a detector, an oscillator, an adjuster, and a controller. The detector detects a transition of an input clock signal. The oscillator generates a clock signal having a frequency corresponding to a first control signal, and changes a phase of the clock signal on a basis of a detection result in the detector. The adjuster adjusts a phase difference between a phase of the input clock signal and the phase of the clock signal depending on a second control signal. The controller compares the phase of the input clock signal and the phase of the clock signal at a plurality of comparison timings, and generates the first control signal and the second control signal on a basis of a result of the comparison.
US10483977B1
A level shifter circuit includes a high voltage latch circuit, a low voltage latch circuit, a high state pulse generator, and a low state pulse generator. The high voltage latch circuit includes a non-inverting output terminal, an inverting output terminal, a high state trigger input terminal, and a low state trigger input terminal. The low voltage latch circuit includes a high state trigger input terminal and a low state trigger input terminal. The high state trigger input terminal is coupled to the inverting output terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The low state trigger input terminal is coupled to the non-inverting output terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The high state pulse generator is coupled to the high state trigger input terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The low state pulse generator is coupled to the low state trigger input terminal of the high voltage latch circuit.
US10483975B1
An integrated circuitry includes a first circuit, a second circuit, and a voltage conversion circuit. A first power supply positive terminal of the first circuit is electrically coupled to a power source. The second circuit is electrically coupled in series with the first circuit and the power source. A second power supply positive terminal of the second circuit is electrically coupled to a first power supply negative terminal of the first circuit. The voltage conversion circuit is electrically coupled between the first circuit and the second circuit so as to receive a signal from the first circuit or the second circuit. The voltage conversion circuit converts a voltage value of the signal according to a first low potential signal of the first power supply negative terminal and a second low potential signal of a second power supply negative terminal.
US10483958B2
A voltage detector includes a comparison unit which is equipped with a plurality of comparators and which is configured to compare a threshold voltage and determination voltages corresponding to each comparator and output a first result of High or Low for each comparator and configured to compare an input voltage and the determination voltages and output a second result of High or Low for each comparator, and a determination unit configured to determine based on the first result and the second result whether or not the input voltage is less than or equal to the threshold voltage.
US10483957B2
The present invention provides a semiconductor device capable of properly performing equalization even when the transfer rate of serial data is changed. A semiconductor device includes: an addition circuit of adding input data and feedback data and outputting addition data; a first sampling circuit of sampling the addition data from the addition circuit and outputting sampling data; a multiplication circuit of multiplying the sampling data from the first sampling circuit by a tap coefficient to generate the feedback data; a tap coefficient determination circuit determining the tap coefficient on the basis of the sampling data from the first sampling circuit; and a calibration circuit of adjusting a delay time since the first sampling circuit outputs the sampling data until the addition data corresponding to the output sampling data is supplied to the first sampling circuit.
US10483955B2
The feedback system includes an input signal generation circuit configured to output an input signal having a level corresponding to a code signal inputted thereto and a lock signal generation circuit configured to output the code signal for controlling a level of the input signal using two reference signals, to generate count data acquired by counting time from when the level of the input signal reaches between levels of the two reference signals to when the level of the input signal becomes higher or lower than the level of any one of the two reference signals, and to output a lock signal for fixing the level of the input signal after time corresponding to a rounded value of a quotient of the count data divided by 2.
US10483952B1
A method and an apparatus for correcting baseline wander is disclosed. The method and apparatus may include receiving a serial data stream that encodes a plurality of data symbols, and determining an average magnitude of a first data value included in one or more data symbols of a subset of the plurality of data symbols, and an average magnitude of a second value included in the one of more data symbols of the subset of the plurality of data symbols. A common mode operating point of an equalizer circuit may be adjusted using the average magnitude of the first data value and the average magnitude of the second data value.
US10483947B2
The invention provides an anti-aliasing filter (AAF) for discretization at a sampling period. The AAF may include an operational amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, a first capacitor coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal, a second capacitor, and a first switch coupled between the first capacitor and the second capacitor. During a first phase, the first switch may conduct the second capacitor to the first capacitor. During a second phase, the first switch may stop conducting the second capacitor to the first capacitor. The first phase may last for one said sampling period.
US10483946B1
An RF source impedance is raised with an impedance step-up transformer and a matching circuit is coupled between the stepped up impedance RF source and a RF load wherein the RF load impedance can be matched to the stepped up RF source impedance with a matching network comprising a variable capacitor and a variable inductor having single match solutions for all frequencies and impedances so long as the RF load impedance is less that the stepped up RF source impedance. A RF attenuator may be used to provide a better impedance load to the RF source during match determination and adjustment of the variable capacitor and variable inductor. Automatic impedance matching measures the RF source frequency and RF load voltage, current and phase to determine a single match solution for a capacitive value of the variable capacitor and an inductive value for the variable inductor.
US10483941B2
An acoustic wave device includes: a piezoelectric substrate; an IDT that is formed on the piezoelectric substrate and includes a pair of comb-shaped electrodes facing each other, each of the pair of comb-shaped electrodes including an grating electrode that excites an acoustic wave and a bus bar to which the grating electrode is connected; and reforming regions that are located only inside the piezoelectric substrate and arranged at intervals under the IDT, and in which a material of the piezoelectric substrate is reformed.
US10483933B2
A method to adjust audio amplification may include presenting an audio configuration interface. The audio configuration interface may include multiple amplification settings that each correspond to a different one of multiple frequency range. The multiple amplification settings indicating amplifications may be applied to the multiple frequencies of audio output by a device. The method may further include obtaining an action to adjust the amplification of one or more of multiple amplification settings in the audio configuration interface to generate adjusted amplification settings. The method also includes, in response to obtaining the action, automatically applying the adjusted amplification settings to test audio and automatically outputting the test audio with the applied adjusted amplification settings through a speaker of the device.
US10483928B2
A power amplification module includes a first input terminal that receives a first transmit signal in a first frequency band, a second input terminal that receives a second transmit signal in a second frequency band having a narrower transmit/receive frequency interval than the first frequency band, a first amplification circuit that receives and amplifies the first transmit signal to produce a first amplified signal and outputs the first amplified signal, a second amplification circuit that receives and amplifies the second transmit signal to produce a second amplified signal and outputs the second amplified signal, a third amplification circuit that receives and amplifies the first or second amplified signal to produce an output signal and outputs the output signal, and an attenuation circuit located between the second input terminal and the second amplification circuit and configured to attenuate a receive frequency band component of the second frequency band.
US10483915B2
The application provides a radio frequency circuit, including: a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit is configured to receive a first signal and a second signal; split the first signal into a third signal and a fourth signal, and split the second signal into a fifth signal and a sixth signal; adjust a phase of the fifth signal to obtain a seventh signal; and combine the seventh signal and the third signal into an eighth signal. The second circuit includes a primary power amplifier branch and a secondary power amplifier branch, and the primary power amplifier branch is configured to process the fourth signal and the sixth signal, and the secondary power amplifier branch is configured to process the eighth signal.
US10483912B1
Various technologies described herein pertain to non-inverting multi-mode oscillators. An oscillator circuit can include a non-inverting sustaining amplifier and a feedback network. The non-inverting sustaining amplifier includes an amplifier input and an amplifier output. The feedback network includes a crystal, an input portion, and an output portion. The crystal of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier input and the amplifier output of the non-inverting sustaining amplifier. The input portion of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier input and ground, and can include an inductor realized using a tank circuit. Further, the output portion of the feedback network can be connected between the amplifier output and ground, and can include a capacitor. Moreover, the crystal can operate in series resonance mode or parallel resonance mode.
US10483910B2
Integrated circuits such as multi-channel transceivers may share oscillators having loop inductors. To minimize the driving distance from the shared oscillators to the transceiver modules, the loop inductor may be equipped with an additional sense port diametrically opposite to the drive port. An oscillator drive core may be coupled to the drive port to provide an oscillating signal at the drive and sense ports. The oscillating signals can be converted into digital clock signals by way of a differential amplifier. Three-loop inductor designs and/or multi-winding inductor designs may be preferred for minimizing parasitic effects of the added sense port.
US10483907B2
The present invention provides a building exterior cladding panel. The panel includes an upper overlap area, a lower overlap area, and a central part covered by at least one photovoltaic module. A perforation is located in the lower overlap area and traversed by an electrical cable connecting one of two electrical poles of the photovoltaic module to an electrical plug located on the reverse side of the panel in the lower overlap area. An opening is located in the upper overlap area, into which is inserted an electrical junction box connected to another electrical pole of the photovoltaic module by an electrical cable. The junction box includes: a base, a lateral wall surrounding the base and extending perpendicular to it, the lateral wall includes, on its external surface, a peripheral shoulder to hold the box in place in the opening, a cable lead, situated in the part of the junction box located above the peripheral shoulder to connect to the electrical junction box to the other electrical pole of the photovoltaic module, an internal cavity delimited by the base and the wall, including an electrical terminal with an axis perpendicular to the base and a movable electrical switch. The invention further provides an associated electrical junction box.
US10483904B2
An integrated solar building product panel that may be integrated into an existing structure's building materials providing an esthetically pleasing appearance and structural integrity. The shock absorbing and vibration damping construction panel comprises at least one solar cell assembly supported by a bottom support component with a vibration damping component surrounding each solar cell assembly. A top transparent protective component is mounted on the vibration damping layer with a gap between the solar cell assembly for protecting each solar cell assembly, and transferring any impact forces to the vibration damping layer isolated from the solar cells. Accordingly, in response to a force applied to the top protective component, the top protective component is deformable up to the width of the gap, and the vibration damping component transfers the force to the compressible bottom support component.
US10483898B1
A motor control system for operating an electric motor is described. The motor control system includes a power supply module disposed external to the electric motor and configured to convert an alternating current (AC) voltage at a first level to a direct current (DC) voltage at a second level lower than a DC-equivalent voltage of the AC voltage at the first level, and a motor control assembly coupled to the electric motor. The motor control assembly includes an input power connector configured to receive the DC voltage at the second level from the power supply module. The motor control assembly also includes an inverter module coupled to the input power connector. The inverter module is configured to convert the DC voltage at the second level to an AC motor voltage to operate the electric motor.
US10483893B2
The present disclosure relates to a motor driving apparatus and a home appliance including the same. The motor driving apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises a DC-stage capacitor, a three-phase upper arm and lower arm switching element, an inverter to convert DC power from the DC-stage capacitor to an AC power by a switching operation and output the converted AC power to a motor, and a controller to control the inverter, wherein the controller controls the switching elements in the inverter based on a space vector-based pulse width variable, and controls a turn-on time of the switching elements to be shifted, wherein continuous first and second switching periods of the switching elements is changed to one switching period by shifting the a turn-on time of the switching elements. Accordingly, when the inverter is switched, noise can be reduced while reducing switching loss.
US10483887B2
A system includes a DC to DC converter coupled with a load, a power source bus coupled with an input of the DC to DC converter, and an energy storage device. The energy storage device and an output of the DC to DC converter are coupled with a load bus, which supplies the load. The power source bus is supplied power by a generator being driven by a gas turbine. During operation, an operational temperature of the gas turbine may be received by the controller. The controller may dynamically adjust a demand output of the DC to DC converter in response to the operational temperature of the gas turbine exceeding a predetermined threshold temperature value for a predetermined period of time.
US10483885B1
Various embodiments of the present technology comprise a method and apparatus for rotation detection of a brushed DC motor. The method and apparatus may detect switching of the commutators and utilize signals indicative of switching to determine speed and/or rotation information of the motor. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises an ADC, a difference circuit, an absolute value circuit, and a comparator connected in series with each other.
US10483877B2
A one-dimensional large-stroke precise positioning platform includes a housing, a cross ball guiding rail, piezoelectric ceramic and an elastic member. The cross ball guiding rail includes a mover guiding rail and stator guiding rails. A first and second fixing member is movable in a containing chamber provided in the housing. In the longitudinal direction of the mover guiding rail, one end of the piezoelectric ceramic is abutted against the first fixing member, and the other end against the second fixing member. The mover guiding rail is fixed on the second fixing member, and the elastic member is fixed on the first fixing member. In the width direction of the mover guiding rail, the two sides of the elastic member are abutted against the inner side surfaces of the containing chamber, and the first fixing member is connected with the second fixing member by a flexible member.
US10483876B2
A micromechanical device with electrostatically caused deflection by a plate capacitor extending along and spaced apart from the neutral fiber of the deflectable element is improved with regard to its manufacturing complexity and/or with regard to its operating characteristics, such as, for example, maximum voltage applicable or deflectability, by using a continuous insulation layer between the distal and proximal electrodes of the plate capacitor, or else the proximal electrode is structured so as to have gaps at the segment boundaries where the distal electrode is mechanically fixed so as to be laterally spaced apart from the distal electrode. Both procedures avoid the problems of generating a roughness of the surface of the proximal electrode facing the distal electrode, as would otherwise be necessitated by etching an insulation layer for providing spacers between the distal and proximal electrodes at the segment boundaries.
US10483874B2
A reversible converter includes a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor coupled in series between a first terminal and a second terminal for a DC voltage. A first thyristor and a second thyristor are coupled in series between the first and second terminals for the DC voltage. A third thyristor and a fourth thyristor are also coupled in series between the first and second terminals for the DC voltage terminals, but have an opposite connection polarity with respect to the first and second thyristors. A midpoint of connection between the first and second field effect transistors and a common midpoint of connection between the first and second thyristors and the third and fourth thyristors are coupled to AC voltage terminals. Actuation of the transistors and thyristors is controlled in distinct manners to operate the converter in an AC-DC conversion mode and a DC-AC conversion mode.
US10483869B1
Embodiments are directed to power conversion circuits including a bypass circuit for bypassing an inrush current limiting resistor. In one embodiment, a power conversion circuit is provided that includes a bridge rectifier, a current limiting resistor, a controllable current switching device, and a driver. The current limiting resistor has a first terminal coupled to an output terminal of the bridge rectifier and a second terminal coupled to an electrical ground. The controllable current switching device has conduction terminals coupled in parallel with respect to the current limiting resistor. The driver is coupled between the first terminal of the current limiting resistor and a control terminal of the current switching device, and the driver controls an operation of the current switching device based on a current through the current limiting resistor.
US10483864B1
A DC-to-AC inverter provides an AC voltage to the primary winding of an output isolation transformer having at least one secondary winding. An AC output voltage from the secondary winding is rectified to generate a DC voltage, which is applied to a load. The current flowing through the load is sensed and compared to a reference magnitude to produce a feedback signal. The feedback signal controls a voltage superposition circuit via an output stage of an optocoupler. The superposition circuit generates a superposition voltage that is applied to a current control circuit, which responds to the superposition voltage to vary a control current to a switching controller, which varies the frequency of the AC voltage to thereby vary the load current. A fault detection circuit senses a short in the output stage of the optocoupler to disable the operation of switching controller to prevent an overvoltage and an overcurrent.
US10483848B2
Disclosed herein is an assembly for controlling solid-state switching elements in an aircraft having at least one power pathway comprising at least one power line supplying power to at least one item of equipment on board an aircraft from at least one electrical power source via a power switch, and at least one control member controlling at least one power switch according to control signals arising from a control means. The control assembly comprises a single power supply supplying power to the control members.
US10483840B2
A power conversion apparatus is provided, which comprises a housing, a mother board, an electromagnetic filter board, a signal board, and a heat-dissipation module. The housing includes a first heat-dissipation wall and a coolant passage. The mother board is disposed upon the housing, and comprises a first surface facing the housing and a first power device. The heat-dissipation module includes a first insulated heat-conducting sheet adhered to the corresponding first heat-dissipation wall and a first elastic clamp. When the first surface of the mother board approaches the housing to clamp the first power device within the accommodating space, the first power device is pressed against by the first elastic clamp and thus adhered to the first insulated heat-conducting sheet, so that the first power device is thermally coupled to the first heat-dissipation wall and the coolant passage via the first insulated heat-conducting sheet.
US10483835B2
A linear motor includes a magnet plate on which magnets of different polarity are alternately arranged along a drive direction, and an armature having a core serving as a main body and a coil attached to the core. The magnet plate and the armature are made to relatively move along an arrangement direction of the magnets, by way of thrust produced between the magnet plate and the armature. The magnet plate has a non-thrust region that extends along an arrangement direction of the magnets, and does not contribute to the thrust. The core of the armature at least includes a plurality of main teeth to which the coil is attached. The main teeth are not provided in a region opposing the non-thrust region of the magnet plate.
US10483825B2
A rotary actuator includes a connector housing with a hollow tube, a separate motor housing clipped to one side of the connector housing, and a separate gear and sensor housing clipped to an opposed side of the connector housing. At least a first gear and a first gear carrier are located within the interior of the hollow tube. A motor shaft extends from the motor through the connector housing into the tube and into engagement with the first gear. A sensor is seated on an exterior surface of the hollow tube and a magnet is housed in the interior of the first gear carrier. The sensor is adapted to change changes in the magnetic field generated by the magnet in response to movement of the magnet.
US10483820B2
An induction motor stator encapsulate method, including arranging a stator of an induction motor in a case of the induction motor, wherein the stator comprises a stator core and a stator winding surrounding the stator core; filling a first encapsulating material into the case for forming a first insulation layer, wherein the first insulation layer directly covers the stator winding; and filling a second encapsulating material into the case for forming a second insulation layer, wherein the second insulation layer covers the first insulation layer; wherein a shrink rate of the first encapsulating material is smaller than a shrink rate of the second encapsulating material.
US10483814B2
A synchronous generator rotor pole pack having a plurality of pole pack laminations which are offset with respect to one another, a pole shank, a pole head with at least three pole head sections is provided. A front edge of each of the at least three pole head sections is arranged at an angle with respect to the pole shank.
US10483813B2
The described technology relates to a rotor having a flux filtering function and a synchronous motor comprising the same. The rotor includes a rotor iron core, a plurality of permanent magnets and a plurality of conductor bars. The rotor iron core has a rotary shaft insertion hole, formed in the center thereof, into which a rotary shaft is inserted, a plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes being formed in the circumference of the rotary shaft insertion hole, and a plurality of conductor bar insertion holes are uniformly formed in a region between the plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes and the outer surfaces thereof. The plurality of permanent magnets are respectively inserted into the plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes, thereby forming N and S magnetic poles of the rotor. Additionally, the plurality of conductor bars are respectively inserted into the plurality of conductor bar insertion holes.
US10483811B2
The invention relates to a stator of an electric motor, having teeth distributed in the circumferential direction and extending in the radial direction and grooves respectively provided between the teeth, wherein respectively adjacent teeth each form a groove opening at the radial outer edge sections of said teeth, and the radial outer edge sections of the teeth each have a projection extending into the groove opening in the circumferential direction and each forming a free contact surface directed radially inward.
US10483805B2
The present invention relates to a device for wireless transmission of data and/or power between the device and another device of a system, in particular of a patient monitoring system. The device comprises an identification unit (601) for storing a unique identifier of the device, a connector (602) and a control unit (606). The connector comprises a data transmission unit (603) arranged for transmitting data to and/or receiving data from another device of the system having a counterpart connector, a magnetic coupling unit (604) for transmitting power to and/or receiving power from another device of the system having a counterpart connector by use of inductive coupling, and a detection unit (605) for detecting the strength of magnetic coupling between the magnetic coupling unit and a magnetic coupling unit of a counterpart connector of another device and for detecting the intensity of data received by the data transmission unit from a data transmission unit of the other device. The control unit is configured to control the data transmission unit to transmit the unique identifier of the device to the other device and/or to receive the unique identifier of the other device, if i) the detected intensity of received data is above a data intensity threshold and/or its increase is above a data intensity increase threshold and ii) the detected magnetic coupling is above a magnetic coupling threshold and/or its increase is above a magnetic coupling increase threshold.
US10483801B2
A power delivery system wirelessly delivers electric power and a communication signal to a target device. The power delivery system includes a power transmitting unit having a power source operable to source alternating current power and a sending resonant coupling component operable to couple the alternating current power to a coil for wireless power transmission by a non-radiated magnetic field at a target resonant frequency. The power transmitting unit is capable of dynamically tuning the wireless power transmission to the target resonant frequency wherein the target resonant frequency is specified dynamically. A communication module couples to the power transmitting unit and is operable to couple the communication signal to the non-radiated magnetic field. Operations may include target device authentication, target resonant frequency information communication, billing, and device management.
US10483782B2
A battery control method and a battery control apparatus are provided. The battery control method includes the following steps. Whether a charging voltage value of a battery is greater than a voltage threshold is determined. When the charging voltage value is greater than the voltage threshold, a battery temperature of the battery is obtained. When the battery temperature is less than a first temperature, a time parameter is accumulated according to a first accumulating rate. When the time parameter reaches a time threshold, the charging voltage value of the battery is reduced.
US10483780B2
An electronic apparatus comprises a chargeable battery and a control unit configured to control power supply to a power supply unit of the apparatus and charging of the battery using the power received from an external apparatus. If a power amount that can be received from the external apparatus is sufficient to operate the apparatus but not sufficient to charge the battery, the control unit controls the predetermined voltage so as to reduce power consumption during operation of the apparatus, and if the received power is greater than the power consumption during operation of the apparatus, the control unit charges the battery using the power received from the external apparatus.
US10483772B2
A wireless charger output protection system and method is provided for protecting a battery in an electric vehicle during wireless charging from both a desired power source and a stray power source. A wireless power transfer system includes a wireless charger on the electric vehicle side that receives power wirelessly from a charging base. The wireless charger output protection system and method shuts down the wireless charger output and dumps energy in a receive antenna (e.g., a vehicle pad) when a low-voltage battery connected to the wireless charger is lost. The wireless charger output protection system and method also shuts down the wireless charger output and dumps unwanted energy in the receive antenna (e.g., a vehicle pad) when power is transferred from a stray power source coupled to the receive antenna.
US10483755B2
A power converter includes a voltage conversion unit that provides a first driving voltage at a first output electrode by converting a power supply voltage in response to a first control signal, the voltage conversion unit being configured to provide a second driving voltage at a second output electrode by converting the power supply voltage after a short detection period, the voltage conversion unit being configured to shut down in response to a third control signal, and a short detection unit that generates the third control signal by comparing a magnitude of a voltage of the second output electrode with a magnitude of a reference voltage during the short detection period.
US10483751B2
The present invention provides a trip control circuit for a circuit breaker capable of breaking a circuit when a fault current occurs due to a DC current component, as well as an AC current. The trip control circuit comprises a current transformer that has a core allowing a circuit to pass through and a secondary coil for detecting a current flowing on the circuit and providing a current detection signal; an oscillation circuit section that configured to apply an electrical signal to the secondary coil to increase a slope of a hysteresis loop of the current transformer to allow the secondary coil to detect a DC current and an AC current; and a trip determining circuit section that configured to compare a current value indicated by the current detection signal with a predetermined reference current value.
US10483748B2
Systems and methods are provided to improve the reliability of energy networks during an activation and deactivation under load and the measurement of energy consumption. An example method for operating an energy network which has multiple junction boxes includes: opening an electronic switch of a junction box using an analysis unit of the junction box; waiting for a defined period of time; measuring the potential at an output of the electronic switch using the analysis program and a corresponding voltage measuring device; comparing the measured potential U with a specified value; setting a release parameter dependent on the measured potential falling below the specified value; and opening a mechanical isolator dependent on the release parameter. The method may include: generating a priority level for the provided deactivation process; carrying out the deactivation process dependent on the priority level; and increasing a content of a counter if the deactivation process is successful and the release parameter has not been set.
US10483745B2
A method for making a downhole electrical feedthrough package where the feedthrough package may include a metal shell forming a shell conduit. A metal web may be coupled to the metal shell, and the metal web may form a web conduit. A conducting pin may extend through the shell conduit and web conduit. A dielectric seal may electrically isolate the conducting pin from the metal web. The dielectric seal may be formed by a bismuth glass based dielectric sealing material system having at least two of the four components selected from Bi2O3, B2O3, MO, and optionally REO forming a bismuth glass system. MO may be selected from ZnO, BaO, TiO2, and Fe2O3, and their glass making pre-cursors. REO may be selected from CeO2, Y2O3, Sc2O3, Nd2O3, Pr2O3, and lanthanum series oxides. One or more isolators may be disposed within the shell conduit proximate to the dielectric seal and surrounding a portion of the conducting pin.
US10483732B2
A multilayer containment and protection tube for conduits, cables and the like, includes an inner layer made of polymeric material, which is electrically at least antistatic, with a smooth internal surface, which forms a duct for supporting conduits or cables. The tube further includes one or more intermediate layers of electrically at least antistatic reinforcement, an outer layer made of electrically at least antistatic polymeric material, and a covering and finishing layer, which is electrically at least antistatic.
US10483727B2
A heat management system includes a tank and a thermal siphon attached to the tank. The thermal siphon contains a liquid that absorbs heat via thermal conduction from the tank. The liquid is heated to a vaporization point, and the heat from the vaporized liquid is transferred to cooling fins extending from the thermal siphon.
US10483718B2
A laser including: a gain chip; an external cavity incorporating a Bragg grating; and a baseplate; wherein a first end of the gain chip has a high reflectivity facet forming a first end of the laser cavity; a second end of the gain chip has a low reflectivity facet; and a second part of the external cavity comprises a Bragg grating, supported by the baseplate, the temperature of the baseplate being maintained through a feedback loop; wherein the optical length of the external cavity is at least an order of magnitude greater than the optical length of the gain chip; wherein the Bragg grating is physically long and occupies a majority of the length of the external cavity and is apodized to control the sidemodes of the grating reflection.
US10483716B2
A photonic device comprising: a support; an intermediate layer comprising at least one dielectric material and a first and second excess thickness of silicon separated from each other by a space; a first patterned silicon layer at least partially forming a waveguide, and first to fifth waveguide sections; a first dielectric layer covering the first silicon layer and a gain structure comprising at least one gain medium in contact with the first dielectric layer; the second and fourth wave guide sections, the first and second excess thicknesses of silicon, and the first and second ends of the gain structure forming a first and second optical transition zone between a hybrid laser waveguide, formed by a central portion of the gain structure, the space and the third waveguide section and the first and fifth waveguide sections respectively. The invention also relates to a method of fabricating such a photonic device.
US10483712B2
A method for varying the wavelength of a free electron laser (FEL) by applying an energy dither to the charged particles supplying the FEL. Bunches of charged particle beams are accelerated by cavities that are operated at a harmonic of the bunch repetition rate. The method involves adding one or more secondary radiofrequency accelerator cavities after the primary beam transport and near the wiggler to apply a fluctuation between individual bunches with a pseudo-random distribution. The secondary radiofrequency accelerator cavities provide fine variations of the beam energy about a nominal operating point. Operating a free electron laser (FEL) with a 1% change in the electron beam energy via the added secondary cavities will result in a 2% wavelength variation of the FEL output.
US10483706B2
Apparatus and method provide a solenoid coil having a field-replaceable status indicator light, such as an LED. The status indicator light lights up when power is supplied to the solenoid coil to indicate the coil is energized and turns off when the coil is no longer energized. This allows technicians and other personnel working in hazardous environments to easily and reliably monitor the operational status of the solenoid coil. An electrical splitter adapter splits power between the solenoid coil and the status indicator light. The splitter adapter allows the status indicator light to be removed without interrupting power to the solenoid coil. Where the power is AC power, a rectifier may be provided on the splitter adapter to convert the AC power to DC power.
US10483704B1
A cable with ends having a body portion enabling rotatable electrical connector plugs to be deployed from a stored position to a ready position. The configuration of the body portion enables the connector plug to be electrically active only in the deployed ready position. The rotation mechanism provides tactile locking sensation. The design of the present cable enables multiple permutations of connector plugs to be provided on either the alpha or beta end of the cable.
US10483703B2
A connector is provided which has a main body, a contact part, a tail part, and a plurality of terminals. The main body is made of an insulating material formed in a columnar shape extending in an inserting and extracting direction with a counterpart connector. The plurality of terminals are made of a conductive material loaded in the main body. The terminals are arranged around an axial wire extending in the inserting and extracting direction of the main body so that the position of the tail part forms a polygon in a plan view in a direction perpendicular to the axial wire. The main body includes a tail holding part extending in an axial wire direction. The tail part of each adjacent terminal is exposed at a different position in the axial wire direction in the tail holding part.
US10483694B2
A lock-in adapter having a locking arm ending in a latch contained within a ground pin for securing the adapter into a wall outlet via the ground pin receiver. Internal locking arms similarly lock and retain a plug inserted into the opposite end of the adapter, thereby securing the plug to the adapter and the adapter to the wall. The adapter can be further secured to the outlet faceplate via screws through tabs located on both the top and bottom ends of the adapter. A button secures the various latches to secure the plug and adapter, and which can be selectively operated to release both the adapter from the outlet and the plug from the adapter.
US10483691B2
The present disclosure provides a card holder, an inserting device and a terminal. The card holder is configure to install a data card, and includes a card tray, a sliding block and an elastic element. The card tray defines a card slot and a sliding groove, the card slot is configured to receive the data card, and the sliding groove is in communication with the card slot. The sliding block is capable of sliding along the sliding groove. The elastic element is coupled to the sliding block, fixed to the card tray, and configured to press the sliding block to make the sliding block abut against the data card when the elastic element is in a deformation state. The inserting device includes a card socket and the card holder. The terminal includes the card holder.
US10483690B1
An electrical connector includes a plug that mates with a receptacle. In a medical application, the plug is connected to electrical leads that pass through a patient's skin to an implanted medical device in the patient's body, while the receptacle is connected to external medical equipment. The plug is small in diameter so the size of the opening in the patient's skin can be minimized. All electrical contacts in the plug are on internal portions. The receptacle includes annular contacts that contact the internal electrical contacts on the plug when the plug and receptacle are properly mated. When the plug is plugged into the receptacle, spring-loaded retention arms in the receptacle lock into place on the plug, retaining the plug in the receptacle.
US10483686B2
The present invention discloses a high-safety power strip comprising a power strip body, having a plurality of three-hole and/or two-hole jacks for connecting with at least one plug; and a protective housing having an opening at one side thereof, the protective housing being connected with the power strip body, the jacks are located in the protective housing and face an inner wall of the protective housing. As the power strip of the invention comprises a protective housing, and the protective housing is covered outside the power strip body to prevent water or other liquid from splashing into the jacks of the power strip body, thus avoiding water or other liquid entering into the interior of the power strip body through the jacks. Therefore, the power strip of the invention has relatively high safety.
US10483675B2
A connector (10) includes terminals (12), a bus bar (11), and a housing (14). Electric wires (19) are connected to the terminals (12). The bus bar (11) electrically connects the terminals. The housing (14) has terminal receiving chambers (16) and a bus bar receiving chamber (15). The terminals (12) are received in the terminal receiving chambers (16). The bus bar (11) is received in the bus bar receiving chamber (15). The bus bar has contact pieces (24), a coupling portion (25), and support portions (26). The support portions (26) extend from both end portions of the coupling portion. A position where the contact pieces make contact with contact point portions and a position where protrusions (29a, 29b) provided in the support portions are locked to the bus bar receiving chamber are aligned with each other in a longitudinal direction of the housing.
US10483671B2
An electrical plug-in connector for interconnecting contacts of a first contact carrier and of a second contact carrier includes: an electrical connector element that is inserted in a chamber in a housing body when in an inserted position, such that the electrical connector element forms, on a first connection side of the housing body, a first electrical contact portion for plug-in connection to the contact of the first contact carrier and, on a second connection side of the housing body, a second electrical contact portion for connection to the contact of the second contact carrier. The electrical connector element is inserted at least in portions into the chamber via a side insertion opening when in the inserted position. The electrical connector element includes at least one clamping slot for being held on the housing body, which slot is open towards an outer edge of the electrical connector element.
US10483669B2
The present invention relates to a unitary RF connector (1), intended in particular to link two printed circuit boards (PCB1, PCB2), comprising: —a central rigid RF line (A) comprising a conductive element (30, 40, 50) retained within an electrical insulating body (2) which is rigid; —at least one flexible RF line (B1, B2) comprising a conductive element (31, 32; 41, 42; 51, 52) linked to the conductive element (30, 40, 50) of the central rigid line (A) and being able to flex toward one of the end face (21, 22) of the insulating body taking any closer position when acted upon by the pressure force of a complementary connection element (PCB1, PCB2).
US10483659B1
A grounding clip for an organic matrix composite guide vane with a metallic sheath comprises the organic matrix composite guide vane includes a body having a leading edge and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge and a root end extending between the leading end edge and the trailing edge. The metallic sheath is attached proximate the leading edge and extends to the root end. A metallic attachment fitting has a receiver configured to receive the root end of the organic matrix composite guide vane for coupling the organic matrix composite guide vane to the metallic attachment fitting. The grounding clip is coupled to the sheath proximate the root end; wherein the grounding clip is electrically connected to the metallic attachment fitting and the metallic sheath.
US10483658B2
Provided is a parallel groove clamp with a body; at least one tap configured to engage with a cable; and at least one indentation provided on outermost surface of the body.
US10483655B2
Various aspect and embodiments of a modular wideband antenna element are disclosed. The antenna element includes a support structure comprising a feed network and first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements extending along a main axis of the antenna elements. Each of the first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements comprises disconnected radiator body components separated by gap regions. Each arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements has a wider end and a tapering free end to provide a tapered slot region. The wider ends of the first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are located closer to the support structure. The tapering free ends of first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are located farther from the support structure. The first and second arbitrarily-shaped radiator elements are configured to be electrically coupled to the feed network.
US10483651B2
The present invention relates to a transmit-array radiofrequency antenna comprising: a support; a transmit-array arranged in a plane, called a transmission plane; at least one focal source fixed on the support and arranged at the focal length from the array; and a displacement mechanism for moving the transmit-array, the mechanism being connected to the support and being adapted to translationally move the transmit-array in at least one of the two directions in the transmission plane.
US10483648B2
Cavity backed slot antenna arrays for conformal antenna applications are provided. A cavity backed slot antenna array may include an aperture, first and second feed structures, and a backing cavity configured to support the aperture and the first and second feed structures. The aperture may have a dielectric layer and a metal layer disposed on the dielectric layer. The metal layer may have first and second annular regions. The first annular region may have a first slot region and the second annular region may have a second slot region, where the second slot region may partially overlap the first slot region. The metal layer may further include first and second radiating elements configured to radiate energy. Each of the first and second feed structures may include a central portion and a plurality of fin structures arranged radially around the central portion.
US10483646B2
An antenna device includes a core, a terminal mounting unit, a coil, a plurality of elongated terminals, and an electronic component provided on the terminal mounting unit. The core is formed from a magnetic material. The terminal mounting unit is arranged adjacent to one side of the core. The coil, which is a wound conductive wire, is arranged on an outer circumference of the core. A sidewall of the terminal mounting unit includes a plurality of through holes into which the elongated terminals are inserted.
US10483633B2
A multifunctional GNSS antenna includes a PCB and first and second dielectric plates arranged in a stacked manner. The PCB has a lower surface with a circuit network, which is covered by a metal shield cover. The first dielectric plate has an upper surface with a first metal layer and a lower surface attached to an upper surface of the PCB. A first feed probe penetrates the first metal layer and the first dielectric plate and is coupled with the circuit network. A third metal layer is embedded in an edge and a lateral surface of the first dielectric plate, and is coupled by a third feed probe with the circuit network while a first short-circuit probe shorts the third metal layer to ground. The second dielectric plate has an upper surface with a second metal layer coupled by a second feed probe with the circuit network.
US10483627B2
Aspects of the present disclosure may be directed to a wrap-around antenna capable of being wrapped around a support structure to provide antenna patterns for a communication system. Such an assembly may be aesthetically pleasing and, because the antenna assembly allows for radiation away from the support structure, scattering effects due to interference from the support structure may be eliminated.
US10483623B2
An antenna device includes an antenna coil, a magnetic sheet, and a metallic member. The antenna coil is formed on a flexible base. The antenna coil is wound into a loop or a spiral in which a winding central portion is a coil opening portion. The magnetic sheet is disposed at a back surface of the flexible base. A square opening is formed in the metallic member. The antenna coil is exposed from the opening of the metallic member. A first side of the antenna coil is hidden by the metallic member and part of the coil opening portion and a second side are exposed from the opening, so that a magnetic flux links with the second side.
US10483619B2
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to using cobalt (Co) to fine tune the magnetic properties, such as permeability and magnetic loss, of nickel-zinc ferrites to improve the material performance in electronic applications. The method comprises replacing nickel (Ni) with sufficient Co+2 such that the relaxation peak associated with the Co+2 substitution and the relaxation peak associated with the nickel to zinc (Ni/Zn) ratio are into near coincidence. When the relaxation peaks overlap, the material permeability can be substantially maximized and magnetic loss substantially minimized. The resulting materials are useful and provide superior performance particularly for devices operating at the 13.56 MHz ISM band.
US10483618B2
A semiconductor package includes a lower package including at least one electronic device, and an antenna unit disposed on an upper surface of the lower package, wherein the antenna unit includes: a ground portion disposed on an upper surface of the lower package, a radiating portion disposed to be spaced apart from the ground portion, and a support portion separating the radiating portion and the ground portion, and at least a portion between the radiating portion and the grounding portion is empty space.
US10483609B2
A digital system has a dielectric core waveguide that is formed within a multilayer substrate. The dielectric waveguide has a longitudinal dielectric core member formed in the core layer having two adjacent longitudinal sides each separated from the core layer by a corresponding slot portion formed in the core layer The dielectric core member has the first dielectric constant value. A cladding surrounds the dielectric core member formed by a top layer and the bottom layer infilling the slot portions of the core layer. The cladding has a dielectric constant value that is lower than the first dielectric constant value.
US10483606B2
The invention relates to a temperature-control device (1) for a battery system, at least comprising a cuboid-shaped hollow body (2) with at least one connection device (3) for supplying and at least one connection device (4) for discharging a separately temperature-controlled fluid, a plurality of regularly arranged and identically formed openings (7) extending from a first body surface (5) to a second body surface (6), wherein a cylindrical battery cell (8) is accommodated by each opening (7), so that a fluid-tight liquid space is formed, which is characterized in that the hollow body (2), excluding the cell head (11) and the cell bottom (12), extends over a height h of >20 to <100% of the total height H of the battery system.
US10483595B2
The invention concerns a high-performance tungsten-based super battery system, which relates to an integrated design and a construction method of a corresponding material, a structure and a process. In the technology, a tungsten-based material is used a negative electrode, and a high-specific-surface-area carbon or lead oxide is used as a positive electrode to assemble four types of super batteries comprising: 1) a tungsten-carbon super battery, 2) a tungsten-tungsten super battery, 3) a tungsten-lead oxide super battery, and 4) a super battery system of a hybridized tungsten super battery (comprising lead oxide, lead, and a carbon material) on which the foregoing two types of super batteries are hybridized in use. The introduction of the tungsten-based material endows a novel class of super batteries with higher power density, higher energy density, longer cycling life, high durability and reliable safety. This will enable a broad range of applications.
US10483590B2
The present application provides an electrolyte for lithium ion battery which comprising a mixture of organic solvents consisting of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate and carboxylate ester, wherein a mass ratio of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate and carboxylate ester is (20%-30%):(45%-55%):(10%-20%):(5%-15%); a mixture of additives consisting of vinylene carbonate, propane sultone, fluorinated ethylene carbonate and perfluorohexylsulfonyl fluoride; and a lithium salt. The electrolyte for lithium ion battery provided according to the present application has good wettability and high absorption rate. The present application also provides a lithium ion battery with high energy density, small internal resistance, good cycle performance and good charge and discharge performance.
US10483586B2
An all-solid-state battery includes a mixture layer which has a physical mixture of a sulfide-based sodium-containing solid electrolyte material and a sulfide-based lithium-containing solid electrolyte material.
US10483581B2
The invention concerns flow batteries comprising: a first half-cell comprising: (i) a first aqueous electrolyte comprising a first redox active material; and a first carbon electrode in contact with the first aqueous electrolyte; (ii) a second half-cell comprising: a second aqueous electrolyte comprising a second redox active material; and a second carbon electrode in contact with the second aqueous electrolyte; and (iii) a separator disposed between the first half-cell and the second half-cell; the first half-cell having a half-cell potential equal to or more negative than about −0.3 V with respect to a reversible hydrogen electrode; and the first aqueous electrolyte having a pH in a range of from about 8 to about 13, wherein the flow battery is capable of operating or is operating at a current density at least about 25 mA/cm2.
US10483570B2
A fuel cell has a stack that includes a fuel electrode and air electrode on opposite sides of an electrolyte membrane. The fuel electrode includes first and second fuel ports communicative via a fuel flow path, and the air electrode includes first and second air ports communicative via an air flow path. The fuel cell also includes first and second fuel feeders communicative with the first and second fuel ports, and first and second air feeders communicative with the first and second air ports. The fuel cell also includes a fuel switching unit between the first and second fuel feeders that switches a fuel supply direction between the first and second fuel feeders. The fuel cell further includes an air switching unit between the first and second air feeders that switches an air supply direction between the first and second air feeders.
US10483569B2
The invention relates to a system and a method for eliminating reverse current decay in the fuel cells. According to the invention, the system comprises a fuel cell having an anode and a cathode; a fuel feed system for supplying the anode of the fuel cell with fuel and forming an anode system; a bypass line fitted in parallel and in flow connection with said anode system and capable of circulating fuel past the anode; an oxygen reduction unit; and a pressure unit for circulating gas in at least part of said anode system and said bypass line. The bypass line is adapted to receive and circulate a flow of hydrogen during a fuel cell shutdown in order to mix the hydrogen with any oxygen present in the anode system, and to remove the oxygen from the anode system in said oxygen reduction unit by catalytic conversion. A control unit for receiving sensing signals representative of the state of the oxygen reduction process and controlling the amount of hydrogen passing through the system in response to said sensor is also described.
US10483561B2
A flat plate-shaped solid oxide fuel cell having a porous ceramic support, a fuel electrode provided on the porous ceramic support, an electrolyte layer provided on the fuel electrode, an air electrode provided on the electrolyte layer, and a fuel electrode current collector connected to the fuel electrode and extending in a direction way from the air electrode is provided.
US10483560B2
A single cell of a fuel cell has: a membrane-electrode assembly; and first and second separators holding the membrane-electrode assembly therebetween. The first separator has plural first straight or wavy groove channels that are arranged in parallel to each other in a first in-plane direction. A cross section along the first in-plane direction of each of the plural first groove channels has a first uneven shape. The first uneven shape has a first pitch P1 along the first in-plane direction. The second separator has plural second wavy groove channels that are aligned along the first in-plane direction. A second uneven shape of the plural second groove channels has a second pitch P2 along the first in-plane direction. The first pitch P1 and the second pitch P2 differ from each other, and neither a value of P1/P2 nor a value of P2/P1 is an integer.
US10483558B1
A system for collecting flue gas from a combustion process wherein the flue gas has elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide and converting it into electrical power and useful by-products. Kinetic energy of flue gas is used to power a wind turbine that is coupled to a generator to generate electricity. A scrubber isolates CO2 from other components of the flue gas. The CO2 is converted and stored in carbonic acid solution. The carbonic acid solution is then provided to a galvanic cell that generates electrical power and converts the reactant materials in the cell into useful by-products.
US10483557B2
A laminate-type power storage element is configured of an exterior body that is formed in a flat bag shape by welding a first laminated film and a second laminated film by thermocompression bonding, and an electrode body that is sealed inside the exterior body, the electrode body having a sheet-shaped positive electrode and a sheet-shaped negative electrode. The first laminated film and the second laminated film respectively includes a first resin layer that has a property of transmitting a laser beam, a metal foil that is layered to the first resin layer, and a second resin layer is layered to the metal foil and has a thermal weldability.
US10483550B2
Provided is a solid oxide cell including a fuel electrode layer, electrolyte layer and an air electrode layer, wherein a diffusion barrier layer is provided between the air electrode layer and the electrolyte layer, the diffusion barrier layer includes: a first diffusion barrier layer formed on the electrolyte layer and including a sintered ceria-based metal oxide containing no sintering aid; and a second diffusion barrier layer formed on the first diffusion barrier layer and including a sintered product of a ceria-based metal oxide mixed with a sintering aid, the first diffusion barrier layer includes a sintered product of nanopowder and macropowder of a ceria-based metal oxide, and the first diffusion barrier layer and the second diffusion barrier layer are sintered at the same time. The diffusion barrier layer is densified, shows high interfacial binding force and prevents formation of a secondary phase derived from chemical reaction with the electrolyte.
US10483546B2
Xanthan gum has been found to be a superior binder for binding an electrode, especially an anode, in a lithium-ion or lithium-sulfur battery, being able to accommodate large volume changes and providing stable capacities in batteries tested with different types of anode materials.
US10483545B2
Provided is a binder for battery electrodes which includes a polymer including: structural units (1) derived from a (meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a hydroxyl group; structural units (2) derived from a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (B); and structural units (3) derived from a reactive surfactant (C). This binder is used to prepare electrodes, and produce batteries such as lithium ion secondary batteries. Provided are: an aqueous binder which has a low environmental impact, exhibits excellent binding properties, and, notably, does not cause oxidation degradation under an electrode environment; and an electrode and a battery which use said binder.
US10483541B2
A method of producing a nickel-cobalt composite hydroxide includes: preparing a first solution containing nickel ions and cobalt ions; preparing a second solution containing tungsten ions and having a pH of 10 or more; preparing a third solution containing a complex ion-forming factor; preparing a liquid medium having a pH in a range of 10 to 13.5; supplying the first solution, the second solution, and the third solution separately and simultaneously to the liquid medium to obtain a reacted solution having a pH in a range of 10 to 13.5; and obtaining the nickel-cobalt composite hydroxide containing nickel, cobalt, and tungsten from the reacted solution.
US10483536B2
There is provided a production method of a lithium-containing composite oxide capable of improving performances of cycle characteristics, rate characteristics, and the like of a lithium ion secondary battery. A production method of a lithium-containing composite oxide is characterized in that when producing a lithium-containing composite oxide by mixing a transition metal hydroxide containing Ni and Mn essentially and a lithium source and heating the mixture, a transition metal hydroxide having a crystallite diameter of the (100) plane being 35 nm or less in a crystal structure model in the space group P-3m1 of an X-ray diffraction pattern is used.
US10483525B2
A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a long cycle life and generates a small amount of gas during, for example, storage in a charged state. A negative electrode in a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to an exemplary embodiment includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mixture layer formed on the negative electrode current collector. The negative electrode mixture layer contains a water-soluble polymer and a negative electrode active material containing a silicon-based active material. The water-soluble polymer contains 0.30 mol/100 g or more and 0.40 mol/100 g or less of an acrylic acid monomer unit and 10−4 mol/100 g or more and 10−3 mol/100 g or less of a tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer unit. An aqueous solution containing 1% by mass of the polymer in terms of solid content has a viscosity of 0.05 Pa·s or higher and 0.70 Pa·s or lower.
US10483515B2
There is provided a power storage system comprising a plurality of battery lines and a connection terminal unit. Each battery line comprises a plurality of battery cells arranged in a first direction. The connection terminal unit is electrically connected to terminal faces of each battery cell of a group of the battery cells, and the group of the battery cells is disposed in a second direction. At least one cut out is formed in the connection terminal unit. There are also provided a power storage system for a house, a power storage system for a vehicle, an electronic device and an electric vehicle including the power storage device. There is also provided a connection terminal unit for electrically connecting a plurality of battery cells, in which at least one cut out is formed in the connection terminal unit.
US10483508B2
In a battery wiring module that is to be attached from a Y-axis direction (second direction) to a single battery group in which multiple single batteries that have electrode terminals are aligned in the X-axis direction (first direction), multiple holding units that are coupled in the X-axis direction and constitute a holding plate are each provided with a locking hook including a first locking surface and a second locking surface, and a locked hook that includes a first locked surface and a second locked surface, and by relatively sliding the holding units in the X-axis direction, the holding units can be coupled in a first locking state in which the first locked surface is locked to the second locking surface, or in a second locking state in which the first locked surface is locked to the first locking surface of the locking hook and the second locked surface is locked to the second locking surface.
US10483499B2
The present disclosure provides a defect repairing method of a flexible display panel including: providing a transparent substrate, the transparent substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; forming a flexible substrate on the first surface; forming an array substrate layer on the surface of the flexible substrate, wherein the array substrate layer includes a display area and a peripheral area; irradiating the display area with a patterned laser on the second surface; and annealing the transparent substrate on which the array substrate layer and the flexible substrate are formed. The defect repairing method of the flexible display panel can quickly and easily repair various defects caused by the laser irradiation of the flexible display panel so as to optimize the display effect of the flexible display panel and improve the yield of the flexible display panel.
US10483498B2
A source of material for use in a deposition system includes one or more baffles or equivalent structures within the source. The baffles provide for increased concentration of material entrained in a carrier gas that is passed through and emitted by the source.
US10483496B2
An electroluminescent (EL) device is disclosed. An optically reflective concave structure includes a first surface and a second surface that lies at an angle relative to the first surface, wherein at least the first and second surfaces are optically reflective. One or more functional layers include a light emitting layer, disposed over the surfaces of the optically reflective concave structure, wherein at least one electroluminescent area of the light emitting layer is defined on the first surface. Especially, the ratio between the diameter of the first surface and the thickness of the one or more functional layers in the optically reflective concave structure is smaller than a constant value.
US10483486B2
A frame sealing glue includes a frame sealing glue body having an inner layer portion (211) and an outer layer portion (212). The frame sealing glue further includes an intermediate film layer (22) disposed between the inner layer portion (211) and the outer layer portion (212), and a plurality of enclosed spaces (P) are formed by the intermediate film layer (22) and the inner layer portion (211) or the outer layer portion (212) of the frame sealing glue body. A display panel and a display device are also provided. By means of the frame sealing glue, the display panel and the display device according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, it avoids a leakage phenomenon when the frame sealing glue is broken at different points, thereby increasing ability of the frame sealing glue for resisting external atmospheric pressure.
US10483473B2
Disclosed herein is an electronic device including a first electrode 21, a second electrode 22, and a photoelectric conversion layer 23 held between the first electrode 21 and the second electrode 22. The first electrode 21 is formed from a transparent conductive material having a work function ranging from 5.2 to 5.9 eV, preferably from 5.5 to 5.9 eV, more preferably 5.8 to 5.9 eV.
US10483468B2
Provided are a novel compound and an organic electronic device using the same. The novel compound is represented by the following Formula (I): wherein X1 and X2 are each independently C(R3), the two (R3)s are the same or different, and the two (R3)s are joined together to form a first aryl ring; X3 and X4 are each independently C(Rb), the two (Rb)s are the same or different, the two (Rb)s are joined to form a second aryl ring, and the second aryl ring is a polycyclic aromatic ring.
US10483456B2
A semiconductor memory device includes free magnetic pattern on a substrate, a reference magnetic pattern on the free magnetic pattern, the reference magnetic pattern including a first pinned pattern, a second pinned pattern, and an exchange coupling pattern between the first and second pinned patterns, a tunnel barrier pattern between the reference magnetic pattern and the free magnetic pattern, a polarization enhancement magnetic pattern between the tunnel barrier pattern and the first pinned pattern, and an intervening pattern between the polarization enhancement magnetic pattern and the first pinned pattern, wherein the first pinned pattern includes first ferromagnetic patterns and anti-ferromagnetic exchange coupling patterns which are alternately stacked.
US10483446B2
An electronic device includes a carrier and a semiconductor chip, wherein the carrier includes a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, a thermal conductivity of the first dielectric layer exceeds a thermal conductivity of the second dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer is arranged on the first dielectric layer and partially covers the first dielectric layer, the semiconductor chip is arranged on the carrier in a mounting area in which the first dielectric layer is not covered by the second dielectric layer, and the carrier includes a solder terminal for electrical contacting arranged on the second dielectric layer.
US10483438B2
A component includes a main body, a first layer, and a second layer. The main body includes a bottom surface. The first layer is provided on the bottom surface of the main body and includes a bottom surface. The second layer is bonded to a metal bonding material on a substrate to be provided physically integrally. The second layer has higher wettability with respect to the metal bonding material in a molten state than the first layer, and protrudes from the bottom surface side of the first layer such that at least a part of the bottom surface of the first layer is exposed on an entire outer circumference side of the second layer.
US10483429B2
A method of manufacturing a solar cell includes: providing an insulating layer on a semiconductor layer provided on at least a part of a principle surface of a semiconductor substrate; providing a mask layer on the insulating layer; removing a part of the mask layer by laser irradiation so as to form a first opening through which the insulating layer is exposed; and removing, by an etching agent, the insulating layer exposed through the first opening so as to form a second opening through which the semiconductor layer is exposed.
US10483427B2
A method of manufacturing a solar cell is disclosed. The method includes an overlap operation of overlapping front surfaces of two semiconductor substrates each other, a semiconductor layer depositing operation of simultaneously depositing a semiconductor layer on back surfaces of the two semiconductor substrates overlapping each other, a separating operation of separating the two semiconductor substrates overlapping each other, and a front surface texturing operation of texturing the front surfaces of the two semiconductor substrates after an etch stop layer forming operation.
US10483425B2
An optical semiconductor component package includes a base, a frame, a lid, and a light absorbing member located on an inner surface of the lid. The base is plate-like and has a first surface including a mount area in which an optical semiconductor component is mountable. The frame is located on the first surface and surrounds the mount area. The lid is plate-like and is bonded to the frame and covers the mount area. The light absorbing member is located on a second surface of the lid facing the mount area, and has a plurality of recesses on its surface.
US10483422B2
Provided is a photovoltaic device prepared with a semiconductor including a localized level or an intermediate band in a forbidden band and capable of improving the performance than before. The photovoltaic device includes a plurality of first layers made of a first semiconducting material and a plurality of second layers made of a second semiconducting material that is different from the first semiconducting material, wherein the second semiconducting material includes a localized level or intermediate band in a forbidden band, the first layers and the second layers are alternately laminated one by one, at least two of the second layers are each disposed between a pair of the first layers, and a thickness of each of the second layers is thinner than a thickness of four molecular layers of the first semiconducting material.
US10483418B2
Provided is a primer for a solar cell module which makes it possible to prevent peeling of a surface protective material from a sealing material over a long time, and a solar cell module manufactured using this primer. The primer includes 40 to 95 parts by mass of a polymerizable ester, 5 to 60 parts by mass of an adhesion promoter, and a polymerization initiator. The polymerizable ester includes at least one of an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group. The adhesion promoter includes a functional group improvable is adhesion to an acrylic resin or a methacrylic resin, and an alkoxysilyl group. The polymerization initiator is configured to be able to initiate polymerization of the polymerizable ester. The content of the polymerization initiator is 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass as a total of the polymerizable ester and the adhesion promoter.
US10483407B2
A method of forming Si3Nx, where “x” is less than 4 and at least 3, comprises decomposing a Si-comprising precursor molecule into at least two decomposition species that are different from one another, at least one of the at least two different decomposition species comprising Si. An outer substrate surface is contacted with the at least two decomposition species. At least one of the decomposition species that comprises Si attaches to the outer substrate surface to comprise an attached species. The attached species is contacted with a N-comprising precursor that reacts with the attached species to form a reaction product comprising Si3Nx, where “x” is less than 4 and at least 3. Other embodiments are disclosed, including constructions made in accordance with method embodiments of the invention and constructions independent of method of manufacture.
US10483400B2
A thin film transistor including: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode, located on the insulating substrate; a gate insulating layer, located on the gate electrode; a carbon nanotube structure, located on the gate insulating layer; wherein the carbon nanotube structure includes at least one carbon nanotube, the carbon nanotube includes two metallic carbon nanotube segments and one semiconducting carbon nanotube segment between the two metallic carbon nanotube segments, one of the metallic carbon nanotube segments is used as a source electrode, the other one of the metallic carbon nanotube segments is used as a drain electrode, the semiconducting carbon nanotube segment is used as a channel.
US10483395B2
A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region; forming a first buffer layer on the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure; removing the first buffer layer on the first region; and performing a curing process so that a width of the first fin-shaped structure is different from a width of the second fin-shaped structure.
US10483387B2
A lateral/vertical device is provided. The device includes a device structure including a device channel having a lateral portion and a vertical portion. The lateral portion of the device channel can be located adjacent to a first surface of the device structure, and one or more contacts and/or a gate can be formed on the first surface. The device structure also includes a set of insulating layers located in the device structure between the lateral portion of the device channel and a second surface of the device structure opposite the first surface. An opening in the set of insulating layers defines a transition region between the lateral portion of the device channel and a vertical portion of the device channel. A contact to the vertical portion of the device channel can be located on the second surface.
US10483369B2
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming a sacrificial gate structure above a semiconductor substrate, the sacrificial gate structure comprising a sacrificial gate insulation layer and a multi-layer sacrificial gate electrode structure, removing the sacrificial gate structure to form a replacement gate cavity, and forming a replacement gate structure in the replacement gate cavity.
US10483366B2
A semiconductor device includes a third first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer on a semiconductor substrate, and a first pillar-shaped semiconductor layer on the semiconductor substrate. The first pillar-shaped semiconductor layer including a first first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first body region, a second first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a second body region, a second second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer, and a third second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer. A first gate insulating film is around the first body region, and a first gate is around the first gate insulating film. A second gate insulating film is around the second body region and a second gate is around the second gate insulating film. An output terminal is connected to the second first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer and the first second-conductivity-type semiconductor layer, and a first contact connects the first gate and the second gate.
US10483362B2
A HEMT device is provided. The HEMT device includes a substrate, a buffer layer, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, an insulating layer, a gate, a source, a drain, a trench, and a metal layer. The buffer layer is formed on the substrate. The first epitaxial layer is formed on the buffer layer. The second epitaxial layer is formed on the first epitaxial layer. The insulating layer is formed on the second epitaxial layer. The gate is disposed in the insulating layer. The source and the drain are disposed in the insulating layer. The trench passes through the insulating layer and the second epitaxial layer, and extends into the first epitaxial layer. The metal layer is formed on the insulating layer to connect to the source, and is filled into the trench to electrically connect to the first epitaxial layer and the source.
US10483356B2
A power semiconductor device and method for making same are disclosed. The device includes a source bonding pad and a drain bonding pad, a drain metallization structure including a drain field plate connected to the drain bonding pad, and a source metallization structure comprising a source field plate connected to the source bonding pad. At least a portion of at least one of the bonding pads is situated directly over an active area. A dimension of at least one of the field plates varies depending upon the structure adjacent to the field plate.
US10483353B2
Techniques are disclosed for forming transistor structures including tensile-strained germanium (Ge) channel material. The transistor structures may be used for either or both of n-type and p-type transistor devices, as tensile-strained Ge has very high carrier mobility properties suitable for both types. Thus, a simplified CMOS integration scheme may be achieved by forming n-MOS and p-MOS devices included in the CMOS device using the techniques described herein. In some cases, the tensile-strained Ge may be achieved by epitaxially growing the Ge material on a group III-V material having a lattice constant that is higher than that of Ge and/or by applying a macroscopic 3-point bending to the die on which the transistor is formed. The techniques may be used to form transistors having planar or non-planar configurations, such as finned configurations (e.g., finFET or tri-gate) or gate-all-around (GAA) configurations (including at least one nanowire).
US10483351B2
A method of manufacturing a substrate with reduced threading dislocation density is disclosed, which comprises: (i) at a first temperature, forming a first layer of wafer material on a semiconductor substrate, the first layer arranged to be doped with a first concentration of at least one dopant that is different to the wafer material; and (ii) at a second temperature higher than the first temperature, forming a second layer of the wafer material on the first layer to obtain the substrate, the second layer arranged to be doped with a progressively decreasing concentration of the dopant during formation, the doping configured to be decreased from the first concentration to a second concentration. The wafer material and dopant are different to silicon. A related substrate is also disclosed.
US10483348B2
A semiconductor device has transistors formed on a substrate and including first and second impurity regions of a first conductivity type, a guard ring of a second conductivity type formed on the substrate and surrounding the transistors in a plan view, a wiring formed on and electrically connected to the guard ring, and a ground wiring faulted on the wiring and electrically connected to the wiring and the second impurity region. In a plan view, the transistor includes a first part having a distance that is a first distance from the guard ring, and a second part having a distance that is a second distance shorter than the first distance from the guard ring. In a plan view, the first part is located at a position separated from the ground wiring, and the second part is located at a position overlapping the ground wiring.
US10483346B2
A semiconductor device including a plurality of pillars on a semiconductor substrate; and a support pattern in contact with some lateral surfaces of the pillars and connecting the pillars with one another, wherein the support pattern includes openings that expose other lateral surfaces of the pillars, each of the pillars includes a first pillar upper portion in contact with the support pattern and a second pillar upper portion spaced apart from the support pattern, and the second pillar upper portion has a concave slope.
US10483340B2
A transistor display panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a substrate; a first transistor disposed on the substrate; and a pixel electrode connected to the first transistor, wherein the first transistor includes a lower electrode disposed on the substrate, a first semiconductor overlapping the lower electrode, a first insulating layer covering the first semiconductor, a first gate electrode disposed on the first insulating layer and overlapping the first semiconductor, and a first source connecting member and a first drain connecting member disposed on the same layer as the first gate electrode and connected to the first semiconductor, wherein the first gate electrode is formed as a triple layer, the first source connecting member and first drain connecting member are formed as a double layer, and the first source connecting member is connected to the lower electrode.
US10483335B2
An organic light emitting display device includes a first electrode in an emission area of a subpixel; a pixel defining layer surrounding the first electrode in a non-emissive area of the subpixel; a light emitting layer on the first electrode; a second electrode on the light emitting layer; a first encapsulation layer on the second electrode; and a color filter on the first encapsulation layer in the subpixel.
US10483333B2
A touch display panel and a touch display apparatus are provided. The touch display panel includes: a substrate; an organic light emitting device; at least one retaining wall, the width of which is 30˜200 μm; a thin film encapsulation layer covering the retaining wall, and a height difference between a first retaining wall and a part of the thin film encapsulation layer located between the first retaining wall and a display area is 0˜3 μm; and electrode wires, at least a part of at least one of the electrode wires is located at least in non-display areas of the substrate, is located at a side, which is facing away from the retaining wall, of the thin film encapsulation layer, and is arranged along an extension direction of the retaining wall, and projections of the electrode wires on the substrate are located within a projection of the retaining wall on the substrate.
US10483325B2
A photonic conversion device is provided, comprising a photoactive layer, a dielectric layer, a porous conductor layer, and an electron transport layer in contact with the porous conductor layer. A light emitting device may be in contact with the electron transport layer, forming a conversion device with gain. A method of manufacturing a photonic conversion device may also be provided, comprising forming a photoactive layer, forming a dielectric layer over the photoactive layer, and depositing a conductor layer in contact with the dielectric layer, wherein one or more regions of the dielectric layer are masked during deposition such that the conductor layer includes a plurality of pores that extend through the conductor layer.
US10483320B2
A magnetoresistive stack/structure and method of manufacturing same comprising wherein the stack/structure includes a seed region, a fixed magnetic region disposed on and in contact with the seed region, a dielectric layer(s) disposed on the fixed magnetic region and a free magnetic region disposed on the dielectric layer(s). In one embodiment, the seed region comprises an alloy including nickel and chromium having (i) a thickness greater than or equal to 40 Angstroms (+/−10%) and less than or equal to 60 Angstroms (+/−10%), and (ii) a material composition or content of chromium within a range of 25-60 atomic percent (+/−10%) or 30-50 atomic percent (+/−10%).
US10483313B2
There is provided a solid-state image sensor including a semiconductor substrate in which a plurality of pixels are arranged, and a wiring layer stacked on the semiconductor substrate and formed in such a manner that a plurality of conductor layers having a plurality of wirings are buried in an insulation film. In the wiring layer, wirings connected to the pixels are formed of two conductor layers.
US10483310B2
An isolation structure and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The isolation structure includes a reflective layer, a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer. A dielectric constant of the first dielectric layer is different from that of the second dielectric layer. In the method for fabricating the isolation structure, at first, a semiconductor substrate is provided. Then, a first reflective layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. Thereafter, the first dielectric layer is formed on the reflective layer. Thereafter, the second dielectric layer is on the first dielectric layer. Then, the first reflective layer, the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer are etched to form a grid structure. Thereafter, a passivation layer is formed to cover the etched first reflective layer, the etched first dielectric layer and the etched second dielectric layer.
US10483307B2
Provided is an imaging device including a substrate; a pixel array in which pixels are arranged in a two-dimensional manner on the substrate, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion unit that accumulates charges generated from an incident light, a charge holding unit that holds the charges transferred from the photoelectric conversion unit, and an amplification unit that receives the charges transferred from the charge holding unit; and a light-shielding portion arranged to cover at least the charge holding unit. The photoelectric conversion unit and the charge holding unit in each pixel are aligned in a first direction in a top view orthogonal to the substrate. The charge holding units of the neighboring pixels are aligned in a second direction intersecting the first direction in the top view. The light-shielding portion extends in the second direction and over the charge holding units, and covers a region between the charge holding units.
US10483301B2
An imaging apparatus according to the present invention includes a substrate including a plurality of pixel circuits arranged thereon and a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes an amplification transistor configured to output a signal based on charge generated in the semiconductor layer. The charge generated in the semiconductor layer is transferred in a first direction parallel to a surface of the substrate.
US10483296B2
A thin-film transistor (TFT) and a manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are disclosed. The manufacturing method of a TFT includes: forming an active layer, a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode respectively electrically connected with the active layer, and a gate insulating layer disposed between the gate electrode and the active layer, so that the gate electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode are formed in the same patterning process. The method can reduce the number of masks used in the manufacturing process of the TFT or an array substrate, reduce the technology process, improve the productivity, and reduce the production cost.
US10483294B2
An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are disclosed. The array substrate comprises a gate electrode layer, an active layer and a source-drain electrode layer that are disposed on a substrate. The substrate comprises a storage capacitance region thereon II. In the storage capacitance region II, projections of the gate electrode layer and the active layer on the substrate are at least partially overlapped, and projections of the active layer and the source-drain electrode layer on the substrate are at least partially overlapped. The array substrate can effectively increase the storage capacitance without increasing an area occupied by the storage capacitance region, which is advantageously to reduce a pixel area and increase PPI.
US10483291B2
A display device is disclosed. In one aspect, the display device includes a substrate including a display area, the display area including a plurality of pixels configured to display an image and a pad area adjacent to the pad area and configured to transfer electrical signals. At least a portion of the pad area is bendable. The display device also includes an insulating layer formed over the substrate and including a bending groove in the pad area. The bending groove includes a sidewall. A plurality of peripheral wires is formed over the insulating layer, and a cutoff portion is connected to the sidewall and disposed between adjacent peripheral wires.
US10483290B2
An object is to reduce a capacitance value of parasitic capacitance without decreasing driving capability of a transistor in a semiconductor device such as an active matrix display device. Further, another object is to provide a semiconductor device in which the capacitance value of the parasitic capacitance was reduced, at low cost. An insulating layer other than a gate insulating layer is provided between a wiring which is formed of the same material layer as a gate electrode of the transistor and a wiring which is formed of the same material layer as a source electrode or a drain electrode.
US10483287B1
Transistors formed on semiconductor substrates are not well-suited for integrated circuits employed in media designed to structurally flex to conform to a shaped surface or in response to physical stress. Structural flexing of wearable electronic devices, such as clothing, may cause cracking in the semiconductor substrate, resulting in failure of the integrated circuits. TFTs formed on flexible substrates can withstand structural flexing without failure. CMOS circuits are employed due to cost, performance, and power efficiency considerations. To provide increased drive strength for such applications, a flexible TFT structure for a CMOS circuit disclosed herein includes an exemplary NFET integrated with a complementary PFET on a flexible substrate. By forming a top gate on a semiconductor layer of a FET opposite to a bottom gate formed between the semiconductor layer and the flexible substrate, an effective thickness of an inversion channel layer induced in the semiconductor layer is doubled.
US10483285B2
An element substrate and a display device are provided. The element substrate includes a substrate and an element layer, and the element layer is disposed on the substrate, wherein the element layer includes a plurality of active elements, each of the active elements includes a gate, a gate insulating layer, a metal oxide semiconductor layer, a source and a drain. The gate is disposed on the substrate. The gate insulating layer is disposed on the substrate and overlaps the gate. The metal oxide semiconductor layer is disposed on the gate insulating layer. The source and the drain are disposed on the metal oxide semiconductor layer, wherein the source and the drain respectively include a first layer and a second layer, the first layer is between the second layer and the metal oxide semiconductor layer, and the material of the first layer includes titanium nitride. Thereby, during the process of manufacturing the active elements, titanium atoms are not easy to diffuse into the metal oxide semiconductor layer so that the element substrate and the display device have good reliability.
US10483270B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly with a semiconductor channel material having a boundary region where a more-heavily-doped region interfaces with a less-heavily-doped region. The more-heavily-doped region and the less-heavily-doped region have the same majority carriers. The integrated assembly includes a gating structure adjacent the semiconductor channel material and having a gating region and an interconnecting region of a common and continuous material. The gating region has a length extending along a segment of the more-heavily-doped region, a segment of the less-heavily-doped region, and the boundary region. The interconnecting region extends laterally outward from the gating region on a side opposite the semiconductor channel region, and is narrower than the length of the gating region. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US10483266B2
A method includes etching a first semiconductor fin and a second semiconductor fin to form first recesses. The first and the second semiconductor fins have a first distance. A third semiconductor fin and a fourth semiconductor fin are etched to form second recesses. The third and the fourth semiconductor fins have a second distance equal to or smaller than the first distance. An epitaxy is performed to simultaneously grow first epitaxy semiconductor regions from the first recesses and second epitaxy semiconductor regions from the second recesses. The first epitaxy semiconductor regions are merged with each other, and the second epitaxy semiconductor regions are separated from each other.
US10483257B2
An area-efficient, low voltage ESD protection device (200) is provided for protecting low voltage pins (229, 230) against ESD events by using one or more stacked low voltage NPN bipolar junction transistors, each formed in a p-type material with an N+ collector region (216) and P+ base region (218) formed on opposite sides of an N+ emitter region (217) with separate halo extension regions (220-222) formed around at least the collector and emitter regions to improve the second trigger or breakdown current (It2) and set the snapback voltage (Vsb) and triggering voltage (Vt1) at the desired level.
US10483256B2
An optoelectronic semiconductor device and an apparatus with an optoelectronic semiconductor device are disclosed. In an embodiment the optoelectronic semiconductor component has an emission region including a semiconductor layer sequence having a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active region arranged between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer for generating radiation, and a protection diode region. The semiconductor component has a contact for electrically contacting the semiconductor component externally. The contact has a first contact region that is connected to the emission region in an electrically conductive manner. The contact has further a second contact region that is spaced apart from the first contact region and connected to the protection diode region in an electrically conductive manner. The first contact region and the second contact region can be electrically contacted externally by a mutual end of a connecting line.
US10483242B2
A semiconductor device of the present invention is provided with a plurality of memory chips laminated to each other, each of said memory chips having: a first transmission/reception coil for communication by means of inductive coupling; first lead-out lines led out from both ends of the first transmission/reception coil; and a first transmission/reception circuit, which is connected to the first lead-out lines, and which inputs/outputs signals to/from the first transmission/reception coil. The semiconductor device is also provided with an interposer, which is disposed on one end in the laminating direction of the memory chips, and which has, for each of the memory chips: a second transmission/reception coil coupled to the first transmission/reception coil by means of inductive coupling; second lead-out lines led out from both ends of the second transmission/reception coil; and a second transmission/reception circuit, which is connected to the second lead-out lines, and which inputs/outputs signals to/from the second transmission/reception coil. The memory chips are disposed at positions where, in plan view, the first transmission/reception circuits overlap each other, and the first transmission/reception coils are disposed around the first transmission/reception circuits, said first transmission/reception coils being disposed at positions where the first transmission/reception coils do not overlap each other.
US10483237B2
In a general aspect, a circuit assembly apparatus can include first and second semiconductor die, and a substrate. The substrate can include an insulating layer; a first metal layer disposed on a first side of the insulating layer, a first side of the first semiconductor die disposed on and electrically coupled with the first metal layer; a second metal layer disposed on a second side of the insulating layer, the second side of the insulating layer being opposite the first side of the insulating layer, a first side of the second semiconductor die being disposed on and electrically coupled with the second metal layer; and a conductive via disposed through the insulating layer, the conductive via electrically coupling the first metal layer with the second metal layer, the first metal layer, the conductive via and the second metal layer electrically coupling the first semiconductor die with the second semiconductor die.
US10483236B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first and second principal surfaces, and a semiconductor chip disposed on the first principal surface. The substrate includes a first conductor layer disposed on the first principal surface, a second conductor layer disposed on the second principal surface, at least one third conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, a detection interconnection disposed in either the first conductive layer or the third conductive layer, and first and second pads disposed on the second conductive layer and connected to the detection interconnection. The detection interconnection is not part of signal interconnections that are used during operation of the semiconductor chip and is not electrically connected to any circuit of the semiconductor chip.
US10483235B2
A method for fabricating a stacked electronic device is provided. A first three-dimensional (3D) printing is performed to form a first insulating layer and a plurality of first redistribution layers (RDLs) on a first substrate. A second 3D printing is performed to form a second substrate and a plurality of through-substrate vias (TSVs) on the first insulating layer, in which the plurality of TSVs is electrically connected to the plurality of first RDLs. A third 3D printing is performed to form a second insulating layer and a plurality of second RDLs on the second substrate, in which the plurality of second RDLs is electrically connected to the plurality of TSVs. A plurality of contacts of a third substrate is bonded to the plurality of second RDLs, so that the substrate is mounted onto the second insulating layer. The disclosure also provides a stacked electronic device formed by such a method.
US10483230B2
A method includes aligning a first electrical connector of a first package component to a second electrical connector of a second package component. With the first electrical connector aligned to the second electrical connector, a metal layer is plated on the first and the second electrical connectors. The metal layer bonds the first electrical connector to the second electrical connector.
US10483229B2
Sintering device for sintering at least one electronic assembly, having a lower die and an upper die which is slidable towards the lower die, or a lower die which is slidable towards the upper die. The lower die forms a support for the assembly to be sintered and the upper die includes a receptacle for a pressure pad for exerting pressure directed towards the lower die, and a delimitation wall which laterally surrounds the pressure pad. The delimitation wall having an outer delimitation wall and an inner delimitation wall surrounded by the outer delimitation wall, the inner delimitation wall mounted so as to be slidable towards the outer delimitation wall and so as to be slid in the direction of the lower die such that, following the placing of the inner delimitation wall on the lower die, the pressure pad is displaceable in the direction of the lower die.
US10483226B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device is provided. A first substrate is provided with a conductive feature therein, a metal bump over the conductive feature and a passivation stack aside the metal bump. A first insulating layer is formed over the metal bump and the passivation stack. First and second patterning processes are performed to form first and second opening patterns in the first insulating layer. The metal bump is exposed by the second patterning process. A second substrate is provided with a second insulating layer thereon. The second substrate is bonded to the first substrate with the second insulating layer and the first insulating layer facing each other, so that the second insulating layer fills in the first and second opening patterns of the first insulating layer. The first insulating layer and a portion of the passivation stack are removed.
US10483224B2
A semiconductor chip includes a semiconductor substrate including a bump region and a non-bump region, a bump on the bump region, and a passivation layer on the bump region and the non-bump region of the semiconductor substrate. No bump is on the non-bump region. A thickness of the passivation layer in the bump region is thicker than a thickness of the passivation layer in the non-bump region. The passivation layer includes a step between the bump region and the non-bump region.
US10483217B2
Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide reinforcement for a carrier or a package. A reinforcement layer is added to a surface of the carrier, often a bottom surface of the carrier that is generally under-utilized except for placement of terminal connections. The reinforcement layer adds structural support to the carrier or package, which can be very thin otherwise. In various embodiments, the addition of the reinforcement layer to the carrier or package reduces warpage of the carrier or package.
US10483215B2
A multi-layer wafer and method of manufacturing such wafer are provided. The method includes applying at least one stress compensating polymer layer to at least one of two heterogeneous wafers and low temperature bonding the two heterogeneous wafers to bond the stress compensating polymer layer to the other of the two heterogeneous wafers to form a multi-layer wafer pair. The multi-layer wafer comprises two heterogeneous wafers, at least one of the heterogeneous wafers having a stress compensating polymer layer. The two heterogeneous wafers are low temperature bonded together to bond the stress compensating polymer layer to the other of the two heterogeneous wafers.
US10483212B2
A substrate stacking apparatus that stacks first and second substrates on each other, by forming a contact region where the first substrate held by a first holding section and the second substrate held by a second holding section contact each other, at one portion of the first and second substrates, and expanding the contact region from the one portion by releasing holding of the first substrate by the first holding section, wherein an amount of deformation occurring in a plurality of directions at least in the first substrate differs when the contact region expands, and the substrate stacking apparatus includes a restricting section that restricts misalignment between the first and second substrates caused by a difference in the amount of deformation. In the substrate stacking apparatus above, the restricting section may restrict the misalignment such that an amount of the misalignment is less than or equal to a prescribed value.
US10483210B2
An electronic device assembly includes a backplane having a glass composition substantially free of alkali ions, an elastic modulus of about 40 GPa to about 100 GPa, and a final thickness from about 20 μm to about 100 μm. The primary surfaces of the backplane are characterized by a prior material removal to the final thickness from an initial thickness that is at least 20 μm greater than the final thickness. The assembly also includes a protect layer on the first primary surface of the backplane; and a plurality of electronic components on the second primary surface of the backplane. In addition, the backplane is configured with at least one static bend having a bend radius between about 25 mm and about 5 mm. The electronic components of the electronic device assembly can include at least one thin film transistor (TFT) element or organic light emitting diode (OLED) element.
US10483206B2
A method for manufacturing of a device (300, 410-412) comprising a substrate (201) comprising a plurality of sets of nanostructures (207) arranged on the substrate, wherein each of the sets of nanostructures is individually electrically addressable, the method comprising the steps of: providing (101) the substrate (200) having a first (202) face, the substrate having an insulating layer (210) comprising an insulating material arranged on the first face (202) of the substrate forming an interface (203) between the insulating layer and the substrate; providing (102) a plurality of stacks (204) on the substrate, the stacks being spaced apart from each other, wherein each stack comprises a first conductive layer (205) comprising a first conductive material and a second conductive layer (206) comprising a second conductive material different from the first material, the second conductive layer being arranged on the first conductive layer for catalyzing nanostructure growth; heating (103) the substrate having the plurality of stacks arranged thereon in a reducing atmosphere to enable formation of nanostructures on the second conductive material; heating (103) the substrate having the plurality of stacks (204) arranged thereon in an atmosphere such that nanostructures (207) are formed on the second layer (206); wherein the insulating material and the first conductive material are selected such that during the heating steps, the first conductive material interacts with the insulating material to form an electrically conductive portion (208) within the insulating layer (201) below each of the stacks (204), wherein the electrically conductive por tion comprises a mixture of the first conductive material and the insulating material and/or reaction adducts thereof.
US10483202B2
A semiconductor device includes a first to a third wiring-line. The first wiring-line is provided on a first layer in a first direction. The second wiring-line is provided on the first layer in the first direction. A first side surface of the second wiring-line faces the first wiring-line. A second side surface of the second wiring-line is opposite to the first side surface. The third wiring-line is provided on the first layer in the first direction, and faces the second side surface of the second wiring-line. An end portion of the first wiring-line projects further from an end portion of the second wiring-line in the first direction. The end portion of the second wiring-line projects further from an end portion of the third wiring-line in the first direction, and curves toward the third wiring-line. Alternatively, the end portion of the second wiring-line increases in width toward its edge portion.
US10483200B1
Integrated circuits (ICs) employing additional output vertical interconnect access(es) (via(s)) coupled to a circuit output via to decrease circuit output resistance and related methods are disclosed. In exemplary aspects, an output metal interconnect is formed in the IC that extends between a first output contact connected to an output transistor(s) of a circuit, and across an adjacent dummy gate to a second output contact area on the opposite side of the dummy gate from the signal output node. A second output via is connected to the output metal interconnect in the second output contact area. A metal line in a metal layer above the diffusion area and metal contacts is connected to the output via and second output via having parallel output via resistances to reduce the output via resistance of the output transistor(s) of the circuit, and thus reduces the overall resistance of the signal output node of the circuit.
US10483197B2
A semiconductor package includes a first connection member having a first surface and a second surface and including an insulating member and a first redistribution layer, a semiconductor chip connection electrodes disposed on the first connection member, an encapsulant on the second surface of the first connection member, including a photosensitive insulating material, and having a first region covering the active surface of the semiconductor chip and a second region in the vicinity of the semiconductor chip, a second redistribution layer including connection vias penetrating through the first region of the encapsulant, through-vias penetrating through the second region of the encapsulant, and a wiring pattern on the encapsulant and having an integrated structure with the connection vias and the through-vias, and a second connection member on the encapsulant including a third redistribution layer connected to the second redistribution layer.
US10483195B2
A resin board includes: a resin layer and a through electrode buried in the resin layer, wherein the through electrode has an electrode surface exposed from a front surface or a back surface of the resin layer and a lateral surface, and the electrode surface and the lateral surface form an obtuse angle.
US10483182B2
An intermediate connector includes a power source bus bar as an elongated thin plate to be connected to each power source pad of a semiconductor integrated circuit, a ground bus bar as an elongated thin plate to be connected to each ground pad of the semiconductor integrated circuit, a thin film insulator layer formed between the power source bus bar and the ground bus bar, and a conductive path portion as an elongated thin plate including a plurality of conductive paths to be connected to each signal pad of the semiconductor integrated circuit. The power source bus bar, the ground bus bar, and the conductive path portion are arranged in parallel correspondingly to a parallel arrangement of a power source pad row, a ground pad row, and a signal pad row of the semiconductor integrated circuit.
US10483181B2
An integrated circuit chip is mounted to a front face of a support plate. An encapsulation cap in then mounted to the support plate. The encapsulation cap includes a front wall and a peripheral wall having an end edge at least partly facing a peripheral zone of the support plate. The support plate and the encapsulation cap delimit a chamber in which the integrated circuit chip is situated. To mount the encapsulation cap, a bead of glue is inserted between the peripheral zone and the end edge of the peripheral wall of the encapsulation cap. A peripheral outer face of the encapsulation cap includes a recess extending from the end edge which locally uncovers a part of the bead of glue. A local hardening of the glue at the recess is performed as a first attachment step. Further hardening of the remainder of the glue is then performed.
US10483161B2
A method includes forming a first conductive line and a second conductive line in a dielectric layer, etching a portion of the dielectric layer to form a trench between the first conductive line and the second conductive line, and forming a first etch stop layer. The first etch stop layer extends into the trench. A second etch stop layer is formed over the first etch stop layer. The second etch stop layer extends into the trench, and the second etch stop layer is more conformal than the first etch stop layer. A dielectric material is filled into the trench and over the second etch stop layer. An air gap is formed in the dielectric material.
US10483149B2
A wafer processing method includes: a protective member placing step of placing a protective member on the face side of a wafer; a shield tunnel forming step of applying a laser beam, which has a wavelength that is transmittable through single-crystal silicon, to areas of the wafer that correspond to projected dicing lines from a reverse side of the wafer, thereby successively forming a plurality of shield tunnels in the wafer, each including a fine pore extending from the reverse side to the face side of the wafer and an amorphous region surrounding the fine pore; and a dividing step of dividing the wafer into individual device chips by etching the shield tunnels according to plasma etching. The pulsed laser beam used in the shield tunnel forming step has a wavelength of 1950 nm or higher.
US10483146B2
An electrostatic chuck heater includes an electrostatic chuck in which an electrostatic electrode is embedded in a ceramic sintered body; a small-zone formation region including a plurality of small zones in which small heater electrodes are wired; a power source to which the plurality of small heater electrodes are connected in parallel; and a small-zone control apparatus that performs control such that desired electric power is supplied to each of the small heater electrodes, wherein among the plurality of small heater electrodes, a small heater electrode that is wired in a small zone including a cool spot has a resistance that is set to a smaller value than that of the other small heater electrodes.
US10483138B2
A wafer clamp includes a platform with a top surface, a stopper disposed at a front end of the platform, a push rod disposed at a rear end of the platform, at least one actuator pivotally connected to the push rod, and a sensor disposed at the front end of the platform, the sensor measuring a distance between the sensor and a wafer over the sensor.
US10483137B2
The substrate liquid processing apparatus includes a processing bath that accommodates substrates, and a plurality of gas supply pipes provided in a processing bath. Ejection holes of one gas supply pipe and ejection holes of another adjacent gas supply pipe do not overlap each other in a direction parallel to the circuit-formed surfaces of the substrates.
US10483135B2
An etching method for a target object. The target object includes a main surface, grooves formed in the main surface, and an etching target film covering the main surface and surfaces of the grooves. The method includes supplying a first gas into a processing chamber, and supplying a second gas and a high frequency power to generate a plasma of a gas including the second gas in the processing chamber. The first gas contains an oxidizing agent that does not include a hydrogen atom. The second gas contains a compound that includes one or more silicon atoms and one or more fluorine atoms and does not include a hydrogen atom. The etching target film is made of a material that is dry etched by using fluorine, and portions of the etching target film covering the surfaces of the grooves are selectively removed.
US10483130B2
A wire and a method of manufacturing are provided the wire for use in an organic light emitting diode device includes three parts, a first part and a third part are located at both ends of the wire respectively and each of the first part and the third part is a single wire, a second part is located between the first part and the third part, and the second part is a composite wire, wherein the composite wire comprises at least two wires. By dividing a middle part of one wire into multiple wires, the purpose of changing a wire width of a single wire is achieved, ductility of the wire can be enhanced, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the problem that the device cannot normally work caused by wire fracture during folding, and improving the using efficiency of the device.
US10483129B2
The disclosure discloses a method for roughening a surface of a metal layer, a thin film transistor, and a method for fabricating the same. The method for roughening the surface of a metal layer includes: forming a first photo-resist layer on the surface of the metal layer, and processing the first photo-resist layer at high temperature; and stripping the first photo-resist layer to roughen the surface of the metal layer.
US10483125B2
A semiconductor device includes a first interlayer film formed on an upper surface of a substrate, a first metal wiring line, a second interlayer film, a second metal wiring line, a first via electrically connecting the first metal wiring line and the second metal wiring line, a landing pad embedded in an upper portion of the first interlayer film and penetrating the second interlayer film, and a second via penetrating the substrate and the first interlayer film from a back side of the substrate and connected to the landing pad. The lower surface position of the landing pad is different from that of the first metal wiring line.
US10483123B2
A method for forming a well providing access to a sensor pad includes patterning a first photoresist layer over a dielectric structure disposed over the sensor pad; etching a first access into the dielectric structure and over the sensor pad, the first access having a first characteristic diameter; patterning a second photoresist layer over the dielectric structure; and etching a second access over the dielectric structure and over the sensor pad. The second access has a second characteristic diameter. The first and second accesses overlapping. A diameter ratio of the first characteristic diameter to the second characteristic diameter is not greater than 0.7. The first access exposes the sensor pad. The second access has a bottom depth less than a bottom depth of the first access.
US10483118B2
A selectivity can be improved in a desirable manner when etching a processing target object containing silicon carbide. An etching method of processing the processing target object, having a first region containing silicon carbide and a second region containing silicon nitride and in contact with the first region, includes etching the first region to remove the first region atomic layer by atomic layer by repeating a sequence comprising: generating plasma from a first gas containing nitrogen to form a mixed layer containing ions contained in the plasma generated from the first gas in an atomic layer of an exposed surface of the first region; and generating plasma from a second gas containing fluorine to remove the mixed layer by radicals contained in the plasma generated from the second gas.
US10483114B2
Provided is a semiconductor device having improved performance. In a semiconductor substrate located in a memory cell region, a memory cell of a nonvolatile memory is formed while, in the semiconductor substrate located in a peripheral circuit region, a MISFET is formed. At this time, over the semiconductor substrate located in the memory cell region, a control gate electrode and a memory gate electrode each for the memory cell are formed first. Then, an insulating film is formed so as to cover the control gate electrode and the memory gate electrode. Subsequently, the upper surface of the insulating film is polished to be planarized. Thereafter, a conductive film for the gate electrode of the MISFET is formed and then patterned to form a gate electrode or a dummy gate electrode for the MISFET in the peripheral circuit region.
US10483109B2
A method of self-aligned spacer formation is described. According to one embodiment of the invention, a substrate processing method is provided, where the method includes forming a sacrificial film over a substrate, creating a pattern in the sacrificial film, conformally depositing a first spacer layer over the patterned sacrificial film, removing horizontal portions of the first spacer layer while substantially leaving vertical portions of the first spacer layer, and selectively depositing a second spacer layer on the first spacer layer.
US10483104B2
A method for producing a stacked electrode of an embodiment includes preparing a multi-layered graphene film, applying a dispersion liquid of metal nanowires onto the multi-layered graphene film, and removing a solvent from the dispersion liquid to prepare a metal wiring on the multi-layered graphene film.
US10483095B2
A method of extracting and accelerating ions is provided. The method includes providing a ion source. The ion source includes a chamber. The ion source further includes a first hollow cathode having a first hollow cathode cavity and a first plasma exit orifice and a second hollow cathode having a second hollow cathode cavity and a second plasma exit orifice, the first and second hollow cathodes being disposed adjacently in the chamber. The ion source further includes a first ion accelerator between and in communication with the first plasma exit orifice and the chamber. The first ion accelerator forms a first ion acceleration cavity. The ion source further includes a second ion accelerator between and in communication with the second plasma orifice and the chamber. The second ion accelerator forms a second ion acceleration cavity. The method further includes generating a plasma using the first hollow cathode and the second hollow cathode. The first hollow cathode and the second hollow cathode are configured to alternatively function as electrode and counter-electrode. The method further includes extracting and accelerating ions. Each of the first ion acceleration cavity and the second ion acceleration cavity are sufficient to enable the extraction and acceleration of ions.
US10483090B2
In one embodiment, the present disclosure is directed to a method for matching an impedance. The method can include determining or receiving a reflection parameter value at an RF input or output; stopping the altering of a first capacitance and a second capacitance when the reflection parameter value is at or below a first reflection value; causing a limited altering of the first capacitance and the second capacitance to pursue an impedance match when the reflection parameter value is at or above a second reflection value and at or below the third reflection value; and causing an unlimited altering of the first capacitance and the second capacitance to pursue an impedance match when the reflection parameter value is at or above a third reflection value.
US10483087B2
In one embodiment, a multi charged particle beam writing apparatus includes a blanking plate including a plurality of blankers, bitmap generation processing circuitry generating bitmap data for each writing pass of multi-pass writing, the bitmap data specifying irradiation time periods for a plurality of irradiation positions, a plurality of dose correction units configured to receive bitmap subdata items obtained by dividing the bitmap data from the bitmap generation processing circuitry, and correct the irradiation time periods to generate a plurality of dose data items corresponding to respective processing ranges, and data transfer processing circuitry transferring the plurality of dose data items to the blanking plate through a plurality of signal line groups. Each of the signal line groups corresponds to the blankers located in a predetermined region of the blanking plate. The data transfer processing circuitry changes the signal line groups, used to transfer the plurality of dose data items generated by the respective dose correction units, for each writing pass.
US10483086B2
An ion implantation system and method are provided where an ion beam is tuned to a first process recipe. The ion beam is scanned along a scan plane at a first frequency, defining a first scanned ion beam. A beam profiling apparatus is translated through the first scanned ion beam and one or more properties of the first scanned ion beam are measured across a width of the first scanned ion, thus defining a first beam profile associated with the first scanned ion beam. The ion beam is then scanned at a second frequency, thus defining a second scanned ion beam, wherein the second frequency is less than the first frequency. A second beam profile associated with the second scanned ion beam is determined based, at least in part, on the first beam profile. Ions are subsequently implanted into a workpiece via the second scanned ion beam.
US10483084B2
The system described herein relates to an object preparation device for preparing an object in a particle beam apparatus. By way of example, the particle beam apparatus is an electron beam apparatus and/or an ion beam apparatus. The system described herein moreover relates to a particle beam apparatus having such an object preparation device and to a method for operating the particle beam apparatus. The object preparation device may have an object receptacle device for receiving the object, a cutting device and a cutting bevel for cutting the object, wherein the cutting bevel may be arranged at the cutting device. The cutting bevel may lay in a cutting plane. Further, an axis of rotation may lay in the cutting plane. The cutting bevel may be embodied to be rotatable about the axis of rotation.
US10483082B2
An evaluation method according to an embodiment is to evaluate a precision of an aperture formed with multiple openings, and includes steps of forming a first evaluation pattern based on evaluation data using multiple electron beams generated by electron beam that has passed through the aperture, dividing the aperture into multiple regions, each of the regions including the multiple openings and defining the multiple divided regions, forming a second evaluation pattern based on evaluation data using the electron beam that has passed through a first divided region among the multiple divided regions, comparing the first evaluation pattern with the second evaluation pattern, and evaluating the precision of the aperture based on the comparison result between the first evaluation pattern and the second evaluation pattern.
US10483079B2
For manufacturing a radiation window for an X-ray measurement apparatus, an etch stop layer is first produced on a polished surface of a carrier. A thin film deposition technique is used to produce a boron carbide layer on an opposite side of the etch stop layer than the carrier. The combined structure including the carrier, the etch stop layer, and the boron carbide layer is attached to a region around an opening in a support structure with the boron carbide layer facing the support structure. The middle area of carrier is etched away, leaving an additional support structure.
US10483071B2
Provided herein are protection devices, such as fuses. In some embodiments, a fuse may include a hollow body having first and second ends, each of the first and second ends having an end surface and a side surface extending from the end surface. The fuse may further include a fusible element disposed within a central cavity of the hollow body, the fusible element extending between the first and second ends. The fuse may further include an inner cap formed over at least one of the first and second ends. The inner cap may include a center portion in contact with the fusible element, and a plurality of spring legs extending from the center portion, wherein the plurality of spring legs is in contact with the side surface of the first and/or second ends. The fuse may further include endcaps surrounding the first and second ends.
US10483069B2
A fuse including a fuse body defining an inner cavity and having at least one fuse body aperture formed therethrough, a fuse element including a first terminal and a second terminal, a first endbell and a second endbell coupled to the fuse element, the first endbell having at least two grooves formed in a surface thereof and having a first O-ring seal disposed in at least one of the grooves, the second endbell having at least two grooves formed in a surface thereof and having a second O-ring seal disposed in at least one of the grooves, an adhesive securing the first and second endbells to the fuse body, an arc quenching material disposed within the inner cavity and contacting at least a portion of the fuse element, and end caps coupled to the fuse body, the end caps sealing a portion of the fuse element within the fuse body.
US10483068B1
Circuit breakers are configured with line terminal geometry that drives the current from a terminal input in a direction that can reduce electromagnetic forces and that can also or alternatively include an arc chute assembly that can reduce repulsive electromagnetic forces to improve the operating level of withstand current (Icw).
US10483053B2
A cover for an electric switch assembly is disclosed in the present application. The cover includes connecting features that permit connection to a housing for the switch assembly in at least two locations. A first location is defined by a cover positioned to completely enclose all electrically conductive components in the switch assembly. A second location is defined by a cover positioned to enclose a portion of electrically conductive components and to permit access to a circuit associated with an open switch in the switch assembly.
US10483051B2
The disclosure relates to a contact slide unit for a switching unit, including a contact slide inside which a movable contact piece is guided, wherein the contact piece is biased from one side by a contact load spring. The disclosure also relates to a method for assembling the contact slide unit. The disclosure is characterized in that the movable contact piece is mounted in a winding interstice between two windings of the contact load spring.
US10483049B2
A lithium ion capacitor has an electrolytic solution that contains: an electrolyte which is a mixture of LiFSI and LiBF4, where the mol ratio of LiFSI to LiBF4 is in a range of 90/10 to 30/70; a solvent that contains at least one type of cyclic or chained carbonate compound; and a film-forming agent; wherein the concentration of electrolyte in the electrolytic solution is in a range of 1.2 to 1.8 mol/L. The lithium ion capacitor can maintain its initial high capacitance and low internal resistance, while also undergoing minimal characteristics changes after exposure to a high-temperature, high-voltage environment.
US10483043B2
Some embodiments include a capacitive chip having a plurality of capacitive units. The individual capacitive units include alternating electrode layers and dielectric layers in a capacitor stack. The capacitor stack extends across an undulating topography. The undulating topography has peaks and valleys with the peaks being elevationally offset relative to the valleys by a distance within a range of from about 30 microns to about 100 microns. The capacitor stack includes at least about 10 total layers. Some embodiments include apparatuses and multi-chip modules having capacitor chips.
US10483018B1
A transmission cable includes a cable body, a return control circuit, and a determining circuit. The cable body has a first end and a second end, and the cable body includes a first wire and a second wire. The return control circuit is located at the second end and configured to selectively electrically connect the first wire to the second wire. The determining circuit is located at the first end, and configured to determine an electrical property of the second wire and output a first signal when the foregoing electrical property is less than a threshold.
US10483016B2
A conductive wire has a peripheral disposition part disposed around a center member and an extension part integrally formed with the peripheral disposition part so as to extend from the peripheral disposition part. A plurality of conductive wires are disposed. A sheath is disposed so as to cover the center member and the peripheral disposition part. A tube is disposed so as to surround an end portion of the sheath and a part of the extension part, and is thermally shrinkable. An adhesive is disposed inside the tube and is melted or softened by heat.
US10483011B2
A transparent conductive film with fewer problems originating from amine compounds is provided using a conductive composition stably and pseudo-solubly dispersed in a solvent consisting mainly of an organic solvent. This invention relates to: a conductive composition which is pseudo-solubly dispersed in a solvent consisting mainly of an organic solvent and which contains (a) a π-conjugated conductive polymer, (b) polyanions doping the π-conjugated conductive polymer (a), and (c) a reaction product of those anions of the polyanions (b) that were not needed for doping, and an oxirane group- and/or oxetane group-containing organic compound; a production method of said conductive composition; an anti-static resin composition formed by mixing said conductive composition and a resin solution dissolved in an organic solvent; and antistatic resin film formed by curing said antistatic resin composition.
US10482983B2
Apparatus and method for reducing read disturbed data in a non-volatile memory (NVM). Read operations applied to a first location in the NVM are counted to accumulate a read disturb count (RDC) value. Once the RDC value reaches a predetermined threshold, a flag bit is set and a first bit error statistic (BES) value is evaluated. If acceptable, the RDC value is reduced and additional read operations are applied until the RDC value reaches the predetermined threshold a second time. A second BES value is evaluated and data stored at the first location are relocated if an unacceptable number of read errors are detected by the second BES value. Different thresholds are applied to the first and second BES values so that fewer read errors are acceptable during evaluation of the second BES value as compared to the first BES value.
US10482960B2
Nonvolatile memory (e.g. phase change memory) devices, systems, and methods of programming the nonvolatile memory including sensing of a snapback current using a set demarcation voltage for set bit mapped cells and a reset demarcation voltage for reset bit mapped cells before selective writes.
US10482956B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to apparatuses and methods of operating the same, and more particularly to cross point memory arrays and methods of accessing memory cells in a cross point memory array. In one aspect, an apparatus comprises a memory array. The apparatus further comprises a memory controller configured to cause an access operation, where the access operation includes application of a first bias across a memory cell of the memory array for a selection phase of the access operation and application of a second bias, lower in magnitude than the first bias, across the memory cell for an access phase of the access operation. The memory controller is further configured to cause a direction of current flowing through the memory cell to be reversed between the selection phase and the access phase.
US10482955B2
A storage array and a storage chip and method for storing a logic relationship between objects. The storage array comprises first leading-out wires and second leading-out wires, and a storage unit is connected between each first leading-out wire and each second leading-out wire having different serial numbers. A controllable switch is connected between each first leading-out wire and each second leading-out wire having a same serial number. The storage chip comprises an interface module. A control module is used for producing a control signal. A driving module is used for producing write current, erase current or read current. A first decoder and a second decoder are used for gating the first leading-out wires and the second leading-out wires. A storage array is used for storing a logic relationship value. The storage method comprises write and read operations.
US10482944B2
A semiconductor device includes an initial buffer signal generation circuit and a buffer signal generation circuit. The initial buffer signal generation circuit includes an initial buffer circuit which is activated if an initialization operation terminates. The initial buffer signal generation circuit generates an initial buffer signal from an external control signal in response to a first reference voltage signal. The buffer signal generation circuit includes a buffer circuit which is activated in response to the initial buffer signal. The buffer signal generation circuit generates a buffer signal from the external control signal in response to a second reference voltage signal.
US10482934B2
Integrated circuits that include memory interface and controller circuitry for communicating with external memory are provided. The memory interface and controller circuitry may include a user logic interface, a memory controller, and a physical layer input-output interface. The user logic interface may be operated in a first clock domain. The memory controller may be operated in a second clock domain. The physical layer interface may be operated in third clock domain that is an integer multiple of the second clock domain. The user logic interface may include only user-dependent blocks. The physical layer interface may include memory protocol agnostic blocks and/or memory protocol specific blocks. The memory controller may include both memory protocol agnostic blocks and memory protocol dependent blocks. The memory controller may include one or more color pipelines for scheduling memory requests in a parallel arbitration scheme.
US10482930B2
In an embodiment a memory chip may be provided. The memory chip may include a chip select buffer configured to receive a chip select signal, a command buffer configured to receive a command signal, wherein the command signal is input after a time has elapsed since the chip select signal is activated and the command buffer is turned on when the command signal is input.
US10482921B2
A memory system includes a memory device, a command clock (CK_t clock) that provides a first clock signal at a first frequency, and a data path clock (WCK_t clock) that provides a second clock signal at a second frequency different than the first frequency. Data path circuitry is synchronized with the WCK_t clock and provides an error detection code (EDC) hold pattern during an idle state. EDC hold pattern synchronization logic synchronizes a start of transmission of the EDC hold pattern synchronous to the CK_t clock.
US10482917B2
A method of video encoding is provided to reduce the cost of network DVR storage by building on a concept of Just-In Time (JIT) transcoding which eliminates storing all formats of content in a DVR. A super-encoding procedure is provided that encodes a high resolution format, such as HEVC, while metadata is provided for lower resolution formats, such as MPEG4. The metadata can include items like motion vectors to reduce the computational costs during JIT transcoding. The super-encoded data is stored in memory of the DVR. High resolution encoded data is read directly out of the DVR memory, while lower resolutions are transcoded from the DVR memory data using the metadata to increase efficiency.
US10482909B2
A dual stage actuated (DSA) suspension uses two shear-mode PZT microactuators to finely position the head slider. The bottom surfaces of the PZTs are affixed to the flexure, and the PZT top surfaces move forward and backward, respectively, in push-pull fashion when the PZTs are activated. Flexible connector arms attach the tops surfaces of the PZTs to the gimbal tongue such that activating the PZTs causes the gimbal tongue to rotate, with the connector arms acting as levers to magnify the motion such that a relatively small shear movement of the PZTs results in a significantly larger lateral movement of the head slider across the data disk.
US10482904B1
This disclosure describes, in part, context-driven device arbitration techniques to select a speech interface device from multiple speech interface devices to provide a response to a command included in a speech utterance of a user. In some examples, the context-driven arbitration techniques may include executing multiple pipeline instances to analyze audio signals and device metadata received from each of the multiple speech interface devices which detected the speech utterance. A remote speech processing service may execute the multiple pipeline instances and analyze the audio signals and/or metadata, at various stages of the pipeline instances, to determine which speech interface device is to respond to the speech utterance.
US10482898B2
Provided is a system for a robot to eliminate its own sound source, comprising a sound pickup unit (1) used for acquiring a digital signal having mixed left and right sound channels and outputting same; a sound-card driver unit (2) used for mixing the received reference signal of the robot sound source and the digital signal having mixed left and right sound channels, to form a mixed voice signal, and outputting same; a signal separation unit (3) used for separating the mixed voice signal into a digital signal having mixed left and right sound channels and a reference signal, and determining whether the digital signal having the mixed left and right sound channels contains an interference signal, obtaining a playback signal volume, and outputting same.
US10482897B2
A biological sound analyzing apparatus is provided with: an obtaining device configured to obtain first biological sound information, which indicates a change in biological sounds with time; a processing device configured to generate second biological sound information by performing a first process of enhancing first noise information, which indicates noise included in the biological sounds, on the first biological sound information; a calculating device configured to calculate correlation information, which indicates a correlation in adjacent periods of the second biological sound information; and an outputting device configured to output second noise information, which indicates continuous noise included in the biological sounds, on the basis of the correlation coefficient. This makes it possible to analyze continuous noise included in the obtained biological sounds.
US10482894B2
A dereverberation device includes an input instantaneous value calculation unit configured to calculate an input instantaneous value based on an input signal; a reverberation estimation unit configured to calculate a moving average of the input instantaneous value as a reverberation component; a gain calculation unit configured to calculate, with the input instantaneous value and the reverberation component, a first gain as a basic gain for the input signal; a gain suppression control unit configured to calculate, according to a ratio between the input instantaneous value and the reverberation component, a second gain changing within a range between a predetermined lower limit and a predetermined upper limit, thereby outputting a larger one of the first gain or the second gain as a third gain; and a gain processing unit configured to multiply the input signal by the third gain.
US10482892B2
System and method embodiments are provided for very short pitch detection and coding for speech or audio signals. The system and method include detecting whether there is a very short pitch lag in a speech or audio signal that is shorter than a conventional minimum pitch limitation using a combination of time domain and frequency domain pitch detection techniques. The pitch detection techniques include using pitch correlations in time domain and detecting a lack of low frequency energy in the speech or audio signal in frequency domain. The detected very short pitch lag is coded using a pitch range from a predetermined minimum very short pitch limitation that is smaller than the conventional minimum pitch limitation.
US10482887B1
Techniques for using machine learning models to approximate a user in a communication are described. For example, a method of initiating a communication link with an edge device to exchange audio data; receiving a compressed audio data from the edge device; re-encoding the received compressed audio data using a re-encoding machine learning model to approximate a voice; and outputting the approximated voice is detailed.
US10482886B2
An interactive robot includes an image capturing device, an audio capturing device, an output device, and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain audio information captured by the audio capturing device and image information captured by the image capturing device, recognize a target from the audio information and the image information, confirm basic information and event information of the target and link the basic information with the event information, obtain key information from the event information of the target, implement a neural network analysis algorithm on the key information to confirm an emotion type of the target, search a preset public knowledge database according to the key information to obtain a relevant result, apply a deep learning algorithm on the relevant result and the emotion type of the target to determine a response, and execute the response through the output device.
US10482885B1
A speech-processing system configured to determine entities corresponding to ambiguous words such as anaphora (“he,” “she,” “they,” etc.) included in an utterance. The system may associate incoming utterances with a speaker identification (ID), device ID, and other data. The system then tracks entities referred to in utterances so that if a later utterance includes an ambiguous entity reference, the system may take the speaker ID, device ID, etc. from the ambiguous reference, along with the text of the utterance and other data, and compare that information to previously mentioned entities (or other entities that may be relevant) to identify the entity mentioned in the ambiguous statement. Once the entity is determined, the system may then complete command processing of the utterance using the identified entity.
US10482870B1
A sound-processing apparatus comprises at least one pair of sound transducers. A first sound transducer may receive an audio source signal and output a first sound signal according to the audio source signal. A second sound transducer may receive the audio source signal and output a second sound signal according to the audio source signal, the second sound signal having opposite phase from the first sound signal. A difference between the second and first sound signal amplitudes may be less than or equal to an amplitude threshold value. A sound acquisition device may acquire a sound signal. Path-characteristic differences between amplitude-frequency characteristics of a first sound path from the first sound transducer to the sound acquisition device and a second sound path from the second sound transducer to the sound acquisition device may be less than or equal to a first characteristic threshold value.
US10482868B2
A method of operating a playback device includes receiving source audio content that includes a first and second channel stream of audio. The method also includes playing back, via a first and second speaker driver of the playback device, the first and second channel streams of audio, thereby producing a first and second channel audio output. A captured stream of audio is received by a microphone of the playback device, and portions of the captured stream of audio correspond to the first and second channel audio outputs. The first and second channel streams of audio are combined into a compound audio signal, and acoustic echo cancellation is performed on the compound audio signal to produce an acoustic echo cancellation output, which is then applied to the captured stream of audio to increase the signal-to noise ratio of the captured stream of audio.
US10482857B2
A media-content augmentation system includes a database with a multiplicity of media files and associated metadata. Each media file is mapped to at least one contextual theme defined by beginning and end timings. A processing system couples to the database; and an input couples to the processing system. The input is in the form of temporally-varying events data. The processing system resolves the input into one or more categorized contextual themes, correlates the themes with metadata associated with selected media files relevant to the themes, and then splices or fades together selected media files to reflect the events as the input varies with time, thus generating as an output, a media product in which transitions between media are aligned with the temporally-varying events. The database may contain sections of digital media files. A method aligns sections in digital media files with temporally-varying events data to compose a media product.
US10482854B1
An improved drum stick for use with all types of musical percussion instruments is disclosed. “Hybridized” wood materials are used for two sections or portions of the drum stick. The body or middle section of the drum stick is fabricated from a woven carbon fiber tube which is connected to a tip section or portion of the drum stick and its oppositely disposed butt section or portion of the drum stick, both of which are fabricated from a laminate wood composite material, known as hornwood. The combination of the woven carbon fiber tube with the tip section and its oppositely disposed butt section fabricated from hornwood results in a drum stick that has a precise pitch and weight while producing a very fast “rebound” off of the drum head.
US10482821B2
A pixel, wherein: gates of second and fifth transistors receive a first gate signal; gates of third and fourth transistors respectively receive second and third gate signals; first terminals (FTs) of the second to fifth transistors respectively receive a data voltage, reference voltage, initialization voltage, and first power supply voltage (PSV); a second electrode of a second capacitor receives the first PSV; a second terminal (ST) of a light emitting element (LEE) receives a second PSV; a gate of a first transistor, STs of the second and third transistors, and a first electrode of a first capacitor are connected to a first node; STs of the first and fourth transistors, a FT of the LEE, and second and first electrodes respectively of the first and second capacitors are connected to a second node; and a ST of the fifth transistor is connected to a FT of the first transistor.
US10482819B2
A device includes a matrix of active pixels, with each active pixel having an OLED diode having a cathode to receive a cathode voltage, and a control circuit coupled to an anode of the OLED diode. The device also includes at least one dummy pixel having a dummy OLED diode having a cathode to receive the cathode voltage, and an anode, and a dummy control circuit coupled to the anode of the OLED diode and having a power supply terminal. The dummy OLED diode and the dummy control circuit are substantially similar to the OLED diode and the control circuit. First regulation circuitry is configured to deliver a reference current to the power supply terminal to thereby generate a voltage, and second regulation circuitry is configured to regulate the cathode voltage so as to maintain the voltage at the power supply terminal at a given level.
US10482817B2
A display device includes pixels configured to emit light of various intensity in accordance with driving signals, data lines, scan lines, and a power supply unit configured to supply at least one driving voltage to the pixels. At least one of the pixels may comprise a switching transistor having a first electrode connected to one of the data lines and a second electrode connected to a first node, and a gate electrode connected to one of the scan lines, a driving transistor connected between the power supply unit and an organic light emitting diode, a storage capacitor having a first terminal connected to the first node and a second terminal connected to a gate electrode of the driving transistor, and a first transistor connected between the first node and a first electrode of the driving transistor.
US10482799B2
A rimless display device and a preparation method thereof, the rimless display device comprises a flexible substrate formed on a rigid base plate (1), the flexible substrate is provided with a display region (2) having an organic light-emitting layer arranged therein and a non-display region (3), wherein, after a part of the rigid base plate at a location corresponding to the non-display region (3) is removed, the non-display region (3) of the flexible substrate is fixed on a lateral surface or a rear surface of the display device after the non-display region (3) is folded. This rimless display device can achieve a real rimless display screen body, thereby further increasing the screen proportion and greatly improving the view effect.
US10482787B2
A vehicle can be configured to provide coasting coach support when approaching a learned deceleration area, advising on how to more efficiently operate the vehicle as it approaches the learned deceleration area. An indicator can be presented within the vehicle to inform the driver that coasting coach support is provided for the learned deceleration area. However, in certain situations, it may not be possible for a vehicle to provide coasting coach support for a learned deceleration area, such as may occur when the vehicle encounters two consecutive learned deceleration areas located in close proximity to each other. There may not be sufficient time to provide coasting coach support for the second of the two consecutive learned deceleration areas. In such instances, the vehicle can be configured to present the coasting coach indicator for the first deceleration area and to disable the coasting coach indicator for the second deceleration area.
US10482786B2
A modular robot for use as an educational robot system having multiple degrees of freedom and mounting features that allow multiple modules to be assembled with accessories to form a multitude of configurations. Each module is independently mobile and useful when alone or assembled with other modules. An encoder gear and encoder gear track is used to sense multiple degrees of freedom with parallel and perpendicular axis of rotation using a single printed circuit board.
US10482779B1
The present disclosure relates generally to altering the cognitive load in an individual to affect the information and task processing of that individual. Specifically introducing movement in the peripheral visual field of the individual reduces the cognitive load, thereby allowing the user to be more efficient at the primary task or information processing. Included is a system comprising a support that is shaped to be positioned in front of a user and in the field of vision of the user. A central display screen is attached to the support and positioned proximate the central vision of the user. A computer readable memory medium is accessible by a processor and to instruct the central display screen to display both repetitive, non-biological movement and either information or an operating task on the central display screen.
US10482777B2
Online educational videos are often difficult to navigate. Furthermore, most video interfaces do not lend themselves to note-taking. Described system detects and reuses boundaries that tend to occur in these types of videos. In particular, many educational videos are organized around distinct breaks that correspond to slide changes, scroll events, or a combination of both. Described algorithms can detect these structural changes in the video content. From these events the system can generate navigable overviews to help users searching for specific content. Furthermore, these boundary events can help the system automatically associate rich media annotations to manually-defined bookmarks. Finally, when manual or automatically recovered spoken transcripts are available, the spoken text can be combined with the temporal segmentation implied by detected events for video indexing and retrieval. This text can also be used to seed a set of text annotations for user selection or be combined with user text input.
US10482771B2
A system for determining a dispatch includes an input interface, a processor, and an output interface. The input interface is to receive a request for a first pickup including a first pickup location and a first destination. The processor is configured to determining a driver to dispatch to the first pickup location. The output interface is to provide a first pickup indication to the driver to go to the first pickup location. The input interface is further to receive a first pickup arrival indication indicating the driver arrived at the first pickup location. The output interface is further to provide a first destination indication indicating to the driver to go to the first destination. The input interface is further to receive a request for a second pickup including a second pickup location and a second destination.
US10482761B2
Provided herein is a method for establishing lane-level data from probe data. Methods may include receiving probe data points associated with a plurality of vehicles; determining, for each of the probe data points, a location and road segment corresponding to the location; generating, from the probe data points associated with a first road segment, a probe density histogram for the first road segment, where the probe density histogram represents a volume of probe data points at each of a plurality of positions across a width of the first road segment; applying a deconvolution method to the probe density histogram to obtain a multi-modal histogram; determining, from the multi-modal histogram, a number of statistically significant peaks, where each statistically significant peak represents a lane of the first road segment; and computing, from the multi-modal histogram, lane-level properties of the probe data of the first road segment.
US10482752B2
A device for monitoring one or more passenger seats of a vehicle, the device comprising: at least one sensor configured to monitor an occupancy status for each of the one or more seats; and a communication interface configured to receive reservation conditions for each of the one or more seats; wherein the device is configured to: display an occupancy condition for each of the one or more seats and a reservation condition for each of the one or more seats; and determine the occupancy condition for each of the one or more seats based on the occupancy status for each of the one or more seats over a predefined time period.
US10482750B2
Described in detail herein are methods and systems for a label position determination. A label position determination system can include labels mounted on the front face of the shelving units. The labels can include conductive patterns on the back face of the label. The conductive patterns of the labels can be electrically coupled with electrically conductive wires extending along a front face of a shelf. The system can further include a controller coupled to with electrically conductive wires, configured to transmit electrical pulses through the electrically conductive wires. The controller can determine at least one of: an identity of each of the labels mounted to the front face, whether a label has been mounted at an incorrect location on the front face of the shelf, or whether a label is missing from the front face of the shelf based on a response to the electrical pulse.
US10482744B2
A system for detecting and discriminating the severity of a fall includes a mobile device configured to communicate a network, a notification module, and a wearable device configured to communicate with the mobile device, the wearable device including a fall monitor and an activity log resident on the wearable device, where the fall monitor is configured to record detected movement on the activity log. The notification module is configured to effect a selectable setting of a rate of communication between the mobile device and the wearable device based on at least part of a predetermined pattern of a fall discriminator within the activity log, where the selectable setting defines a predetermined period of communication between the mobile device and the wearable device. The fall discriminator is configured to determine when the activity log includes a notable fall event based on the predetermined pattern.
US10482725B2
In some embodiments, apparatuses and methods are provided herein useful to monitor point of sale terminals and provide information to customers, via a lighting system. In some embodiments, information is provided, via visible light, to consumers and, via invisible light, to the management of a retail shopping facility. For example, a notification system for monitoring point of sale terminals in a retail shopping facility may include one or more visible light emitting status lights, at least one non-visible light emitting status light at each of the point of sale terminals, one or more optical sensors configured to detect the non-visible wavelength and an intensity associated with the non-visible wavelength emitted from the at least one non-visible light emitting status light; and a control circuit.
US10482721B2
System and methods related to wagering, such as slot machines and/or other electronic games. Some wagering may relate to market indicators, market lines, and/or stop commands.
US10482719B2
A method and system host a modified game of baccarat, the modified game of baccarat comprising a player position hand and a banker position hand that are not in competition with each other in the modified game, the player position and the banker position receiving exactly two playing cards from two separate original randomized decks of 52 playing cards. The method includes detecting placement of an initial wager from one or more participants, the initial wager relating to the appearance in either or both of the player position hand and/or the banker position hand at the conclusion of initial delivery of the exactly two cards to the player position hand and the dealer position hand; and initially resolving the wager on the modified game of baccarat according to a paytable with multiples against the wager.
US10482716B2
Systems and methods related to gaming based on the results at intervals of a race.
US10482713B1
Facilitating entry and/or selection of one or more awards associated with a secondary game to increase the probability of obtaining a more desirable award. Access to a secondary game may be selectively provided, to players of an online game, to facilitate player participations in individual episodes of the secondary game. A set of potential awards may be obtained together with a set of award probabilities for the set of potential awards. Entry and/or selection of one or more of the potential awards in the set of potential awards to be removed from or replaced in the set of potential awards to create an adjusted set of potential awards, may be received from the player. A first potential may be selected based on the award probabilities and distributed to the first player for use within the online game.
US10482703B2
An earplug dispensing mechanism defining a longitudinal axis, and including separator and index assemblies. The separator assembly includes a platform, a guide wall and bores. The guide wall projects from the platform to define a well for receiving earplugs. The bores each extend from an entrance opening to an exit opening. The index assembly is rotatably coupled to the separator assembly, and includes a handle, a plate, and a mixing body. The plate is connected to the handle and defines a dispensing aperture. The mixing body has an upper end, a lower end, and an exterior surface defined by a cone portion and a paddle portion. The cone portion tapers in diameter. The paddle portion projects radially from the cone portion at the lower end. The exterior surface is asymmetrical to encourage earplug mixing within the well, and to impede earplugs from entering a bore open to the dispensing aperture.
US10482702B2
An objective of the present invention is to facilitate the setting of versions of money to be stacked in stacking units of a money handling apparatus. The money handling apparatus includes: a plurality of stacking units that stack money by type; a storage unit that stores a version classification setting in which classification of versions of multiple series of money issued in different years is set for each denominations; a recognition unit that recognizes denominations and series of money; and a control unit that determines, on the basis of the version classification setting, versions of money of which denominations and series have been recognized by the recognition unit, and stacks the money in the stacking units corresponding to the denominations and versions of the money.
US10482698B2
Methods, devices, and systems are provided for invisibly indicating duress via a wearable device. In response to determining a duress condition associated with a user exists, a duress signal is provided to components of the access control system. The duress signal can identify a user associated with the duress, a duress type, and even include a location associated with the duress condition. An alert of the duress condition can be distributed to one or more devices in the access control system. These devices may be associated with users of the system and the alert may be configured to silently inform the users of the duress condition.
US10482694B2
Systems and methods for providing redundant access control systems are disclosed. According to some embodiments of the invention, the systems and methods include a smart lock that provides redundant access control. The smart lock includes a button that has a plurality of redundant access channels for receiving authentication information. The redundant access channels may include a biometric scanner for receiving biometric information, a passcode keypad for entering a token, or a wireless transceiver for receiving a token from a mobile device and transmitting a response to the mobile device. When the user cannot open the lock through the first redundant access channel, the smart lock is configured to allow access through a second access channel. In some embodiments, the button is a freely rotating button that translates the rotational energy into electrical energy using, for example piezo elements, to energize a rechargeable power source, such as a capacitor bank.
US10482693B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a device is configured to store a list of user identifiers and user attribute data, receive a set of access criteria specifying one or more attributes, receive and identify a user identifier via a data input component, determine an access status of the user identifier based on the access criteria, and present the access status in such a way as is perceivable by a user of the access control device.
US10482685B1
Methods, computer-readable media, software, and apparatuses provide a system that may facilitate communications so that parents or other superiors may monitor driving behavior of a vehicle carrying children or other subordinates. The system may allow communications to be sent from a parent computing device to a particular child computing device to set conditions for notifying the parent or superior of the driving behavior of a vehicle. Child computing devices may collect drive data (e.g., vehicle telematics data) for the system to evaluate and determine whether conditions are met (e.g., whether parental restrictions, like a geo-fence, are violated). Further, the system may send notifications to child computing devices and parent computing devices indicating whether the drive data meets the conditions of an agreement between a parent and teen. The system may also provide a web portal for use in forming the agreement between parents and their teens.
US10482678B1
A method for displaying video on a user device may include detecting a beacon, determining a location of the user device, detecting a first orientation of the user device by one or more first motion accelerometers, detecting a second orientation of the user device by one or more second motion accelerometers, receiving beacon location information, comparing at least one of the first orientation and the second orientation to the beacon location information, based on the comparing at least one of the first orientation and the second orientation to the beacon location information, creating a connection to the camera, requesting video from the camera by the user device, receiving the video captured by the camera, displaying a first window on a display of the user device, and displaying the video captured by the camera on the display of the user device.
US10482676B2
Systems and methods to provide an interactive environment over an expanded field-of-view are presented herein. The system may include one or more of a headset, a first image forming component held by the headset, a second image forming component held by the headset, one or more physical processors, and/or other components. The first image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a first set of images of virtual content at a first resolution. The first set of images of virtual content may be presented to the user over a first angular portion of the user's field-of-view. The second image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a second set of images of virtual content at a second resolution. The second set of images of virtual content may be presented to the user over a second angular portion of the user's field-of-view.
US10482671B2
A system for providing a virtual environment on an at least one computing device. The system includes, a server arrangement to generate at least one first image associated with the virtual environment on at least one first virtual pattern, render visual orientations associated with the at least one first image on a render target, and generate at least one second image; and at least one computing device, communicably coupled with the server arrangement, to receive the at least one second image from the server arrangement, render each of the render targets of the at least one second image on an at least one second virtual pattern, determine the movement of head of the at least one user, and provide the virtual environment on a display arrangement based on a movement of head of the at least one user.
US10482669B2
A VR system for vehicles that may implement methods that address problems with vehicles in motion that may result in motion sickness for passengers. The VR system may provide augmented or virtual views that match visual cues with the physical motions that a passenger experiences. The VR system may project virtual content so that the content appears as a distant object stabilized or fixed in the external environment. The VR system may aid in productivity, as passengers may perform work while riding in the vehicle without experiencing motion sickness. In addition, the VR system may provide enhanced virtual experiences to passengers in moving vehicles by matching accelerations and motions of the vehicle to accelerations and motions in the virtual experiences.
US10482665B2
Systems are provided for synchronizing and desynchronizing mixed-reality datasets between multiple devices. The systems identify multiple users in a mixed-reality environment. The mixed-reality environment is defined by a global mixed-reality dataset. The systems display a synchronized view of the global mixed-reality dataset to each of the multiple users within a shared coordinate system. Additionally, the systems receive a command from a first user within the multiple users to desynchronize from the multiple users. The systems display to the first user a first desynchronized view of the global mixed-reality dataset.
US10482663B2
A method includes determining a current pose of an augmented reality device in a physical space, and visually presenting, via a display of the augmented reality device, an augmented-reality view of the physical space including a predetermined pose cue indicating a predetermined pose in the physical space and a current pose cue indicating the current pose in the physical space.
US10482660B2
System integrating content in real-time into dynamic 3D scene includes external server including CMS, a device including content integrating engine to process in real-time 3D scenes, and display device to display combined 3D scene output. CMS searches for social media posts on social media servers. Social media posts includes message and URL to media content. Content integrating engine includes content retriever, content queue, 3D scene component processors to process each 3D scene's visual components, scene manager and combiner. Content retriever establishes direct connection to external server, and retrieves URLs from server storage and stores URLs in content queue. Scene manager, at time of low intensity during 3D scene, signals to content retriever to retrieve media content corresponding to URLs in content queue, one scene component processor to process display setting change, or another scene component processor to process media content. Combiner to generate combined 3D scene output. Other embodiments are described.
US10482653B1
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining media content; analyzing the media content to discern a point of interest in the media content, wherein the analyzing may include scoring each of the point of interest in the media content; receiving a request from equipment of a user to view the media content; obtaining information about the user; identifying a predicted field of view of the user based on the information about the user and the analysis; sending the predicted field of view to the user; monitoring a line of sight of the user; and updating the analysis and the predicted field of view of the user based on the line of sight of the user. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10482648B2
An apparatus is configured to render graphics content to reduce latency of the graphics content. The apparatus includes a display configured to present graphics content including a first portion corresponding to an area of interest and further including a second portion. The apparatus further includes a fovea estimation engine configured to generate an indication of the area of interest based on scene information related to the graphics content. The apparatus further includes a rendering engine responsive to the fovea estimation engine. The rendering engine is configured to perform a comparison of a first result of an evaluation metric on part of the area of interest with a second result of the evaluation metric with another part of the area of interest. The rendering engine is further configured to render the graphics content using predictive adjustment to reduce latency based on the comparison.
US10482647B2
Computer-implemented method, system, and apparatus simulate a human/animal body taking a posture. Implementation includes: a) providing a body model (AV), having a skeleton with plurality of bones (b0-b4) articulated by rotational joints (A-D) forming at least one kinematic chain; b) defining a starting position and a starting rotational state for each rotational joint of the skeleton, and a target point position (T), called effector (EF), of an active kinematic chain; c) for at least one rotational axis of each joint of the active kinematic chain, defining: an actuation order, a maximal fractional contribution to a target rotation, and a maximal rotation angle; and d) iteratively applying, to the joints of the active kinematic chain, taken in actuation order, rotations around rotational axes in order to approach the effector to a target position (T). Each rotation of a joint is bounded by corresponding maximal rotation angle or corresponding maximal fractional contribution to the target rotation minimizing the distance between the effector and its target position.
US10482646B1
One aspect of the present disclosure is directed to enabling a user to specify one or more forces to influence how a movable object carried by a 3D character may move during an animation sequence of the 3D character. In some embodiments, the user input can include an arrow. The user can be enabled manipulate the arrow to specify values for at least one parameter of the force to be applied to the movable object during the animation sequence. Another aspect of the disclosure is directed to enabling the user to draw a silhouette stroke to direct an animation of the movable object during the animation sequence. The silhouette stroke drawn by the user can be used as a “boundary” towards which the movable object may be “pulled” during the animation sequence. This may involve generating forces according to the position where the silhouette stroke is drawn.
US10482644B2
A method, an apparatus and an electronic device for processing a panoramic image are provided. The method includes converting a first planar projection image of the panoramic image into a spherical image; determining a position of a region of interest in the spherical image; and cutting and expanding the spherical image based on the position of the region of interest in the spherical image, and obtaining a second planar projection image of the panoramic image. A distance between the region of interest in the second planar projection image and a center point of the second planar projection image is shorter than a distance between the region of interest in the first planar projection image and a center point of the first planar projection image.
US10482642B2
A method for automatic garment fit customization is provided. The method comprising steps for generating a garment by creating two-dimensional (2D) panels, in which the garment comprises a plurality of garment landmarks (GLMs) and a plurality of garment landmark lines (GLLs), which are key locations and lines on a surface of the garment, simulating draping of the garment on a reference body, where the reference body comprises body landmarks (BLMs) and body landmark lines (BLLs), performing a fit evaluation and calculating misfit measures comprising landmark (LM) misfits, landmark line (LL) misfits, and circumferential misfits, performing a fit adjustment for panel alteration operations modifying some of the 2D panels based on the fit evaluation, performing draping simulation with the modified 2D panels, and repeating until the misfit measures fall within a predetermined criterion and determining customized 2D panels that fit the reference body.
US10482640B2
A control section performs control of displaying a plurality of different original images in a list form on a touch display section, clips a part of at least one of the plurality of different original images displayed in the list form in response to the detection of a second instruction operation by the user, acquires the clipped image, and performs control of displaying the clipped and acquired image in place of its original image displayed in the list form and subjected to the clipping, with the display size of the original image being maintained.
US10482633B2
There is provided a method of computing a likelihood of malignancy in a mammographic image, comprising: receiving a single channel 2D mammographic image including a single pixel intensity value for each pixel thereof, converting the single channel 2D mammographic image into a multi channel 2D mammographic image including multiple pixel intensity value channels for each pixel thereof, computing by a first sub-classifier according to the whole multi channel image, a first score indicative of likelihood of malignancy within the whole multi channel image, computing by a second sub-classifier according to each respective patch extracted from the multi channel image, a respective second score indicative of likelihood of malignancy within each respective patch, and computing by a gating sub-classifier according to the first score and the second scores, an indication of likelihood of malignancy and a location of the malignancy.
US10482629B2
A method for automatically optimizing a 3D textured model for network transfer and real-time rendering is based on a quadric simplification algorithm allowing any user to obtain transparently a real-time rendering of a 3D textured model. The algorithm is performed by using predefined heuristics, and is associated with a plurality of simplified versions of the 3D model, each simplified version being associated with a predefined level of detail adapted to the user specific environment.
US10482628B2
The invention is a method and system which uses photogrammetric data and functions to perform image-based deconstruction of 3D point cloud data sets. These standard image formats from associated metadata can be easily serialized, transmitted, and subsequently reconstructed using established stereo photogrammetric methods.
US10482614B2
Method for verifying registration of a model of an internal-body-part with the internal-body-part in a reference coordinate system. The internal-body-part is at least partially unseen directly by a user. The method includes the procedures of continuously determining a position and orientation of a head-mounted-display in the reference coordinate system, determining a display location of at least one virtual marker, and displaying the virtual marker according to the display location. The display location of the virtual marker is determined according to the expected position of a respective at least one reference point relative to the head-mounted-display. The reference point is directly visible to the user. The relative position between the reference point and the internal-body-part is substantially constant. The position of the reference point in the reference coordinate system is predetermined. When the model and the internal-body-part are effectively registered, the reference point and corresponding virtual marker appears visually in alignment.
US10482609B2
A generative adversarial network (GAN) system includes a generator sub-network configured to examine images of an object moving relative to a viewer of the object. The generator sub-network also is configured to generate one or more distribution-based images based on the images that were examined. The system also includes a discriminator sub-network configured to examine the one or more distribution-based images to determine whether the one or more distribution-based images accurately represent the object. A predicted optical flow of the object is represented by relative movement of the object as shown in the one or more distribution-based images.
US10482606B2
This invention relates generally to medical imaging and, in particular, to a method and system for automatic lymph node station mapping, automatic path or route report generation. A computer-based system for automatically locating the central chest lymph-node stations in a 3D MDCT image is described. Automated analysis methods extract the airway tree, airway-tree centerlines, aorta, pulmonary artery, lungs, key skeletal structures, and major-airway labels. Geometrical and anatomical cues arising from the extracted structures are used to localize the major nodal stations. The system calculates and displays the nodal stations in 3D. Visualization tools within the system enable the user to interact with the stations to locate visible lymph nodes.
US10482603B1
This disclosure relates to improved techniques for performing image segmentation functions using neural network architectures. The neural network architecture integrates an edge guidance module and object segmentation network into a single framework for detecting target objects and performing segmentation functions. The neural network architecture can be trained to generate edge-attention representations that preserve the edge information included in images. The neural network architecture can be trained to generate multi-scale feature information that preserves and enhances object-level feature information included in images. The edge-attention representations and multi-scale feature information can be fused to generate segmentation results that identify target object boundaries with increased accuracy.
US10482596B2
A method and system for simultaneously monitoring a positron emission tomography scanner performance during a continuous-bed-motion acquisition is disclosed.
US10482595B2
A digital microscopy method, comprising: obtaining data representative of a series of images of at least a portion of a cell sample, the images being captured by performing a depth scan using a digital microscope, the series of images being associated with a series of depth levels of the cell sample, wherein the portion encompasses a mapping field, and the mapping field comprises a plurality of focus analysis regions; and calculating, using the images, a focus configuration for at least two of the focus analysis regions within the mapping field, giving rise to data indicative of focus variations within the mapping field.
US10482594B2
A system includes a processor to capture a first image of a scene by a first imaging device of the array of imaging devices, capture a second image of the scene by a second imaging device of the array of imaging devices, perform image analysis of the first image and the second image and determining that an object is present in the first image and the object is present in the second image, the first image representing a first perspective of the object and the second image representing a second perspective of the object different from the first perspective of the object, classify the object with a classification based on a list of known objects and weight an object portion of the first image and an object portion of the second image based on the classification, compress the first image and the second image based on the weighting, encode the first image and the second image as multi-perspective image data, and store the multi-perspective image data in the non-transitory computer-readable medium based on the classification.
US10482590B2
Defect classification includes acquiring one or more images of a specimen, receiving a manual classification of one or more training defects based on one or more attributes of the one or more training defects, generating an ensemble learning classifier based on the received manual classification and the attributes of the one or more training defects, generating a confidence threshold for each defect type of the one or more training defects based on a received classification purity requirement, acquiring one or more images including one or more test defects, classifying the one or more test defects with the generated ensemble learning classifier, calculating a confidence level for each of the one or more test defects with the generated ensemble learning classifier and reporting one or more test defects having a confidence level below the generated confidence threshold via the user interface device for manual classification.
US10482588B2
An apparatus and a method to control manufacturing and feeding of semifinished products in a tyre building process, includes detecting at least one first image representative of a semifinished product; dividing the at least one first image into a plurality of first sub-parts, wherein each one of first sub-parts is composed of a plurality of first portions, each one associated with a respective brightness value; defining a first threshold for the brightness values; making a first comparison between the brightness values of the first portions and the first threshold; as a function of the first comparison, determining for each one of the first sub-parts a first operative parameter representative of a total area occupied in each first sub-part by the first portions associated with a brightness value smaller or greater than the first threshold; making a second comparison between each one of the first operative parameters and a second threshold; and causing the generation of a first notification signal as a function of said second comparison.
US10482570B2
A system for performing memory allocation for seamless media content presentation includes a computing platform having a CPU, a GPU having a GPU memory, and a main memory storing a memory allocation software code. The CPU executes the memory allocation software code to transfer a first dataset of media content to the GPU memory, seamlessly present the media content to a system user, register a location of the system user during the seamless presentation of the media content, and register a timecode status of the media content at the location. The CPU further executes the memory allocation software code to identify a second dataset of the media content based on the location and the timecode status, transfer a first differential dataset to the GPU memory, continue to seamlessly present the media content to the system user, and transfer a second differential dataset out of the GPU memory.
US10482569B2
Systems, devices, and techniques are generally described to transmit image data. An image file including image data may be identified. The image data may be divided into a plurality of portions. The plurality of portions may include a first portion corresponding to a first position in the image data and a second portion corresponding to a second position in the image data. The image data may be modified to produce a shuffled image. The shuffled image may indicate that the first portion corresponds to a third position and the second portion corresponds to a fourth position. The shuffled image may be sent to a recipient computing device. The recipient computing device may render the first portion at the first position and the second portion at the second position to display the image data.
US10482563B2
Disclosed are an image enhancement algorithm processing method and apparatus. The image enhancement algorithm processing method includes setting a plurality of different control registers, indexing and storing the set plurality of control registers, calling a first control register corresponding to a first index among the stored plurality of control registers by using the first index, and commanding a hardware accelerator to perform a first function defined by the called first control register.
US10482561B1
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for interaction monitoring for virtualized graphics processing are disclosed. Execution of an application is initiated on a virtual compute instance that is implemented using CPU and memory resources of a server. Instruction calls are produced by the execution of the application and sent from the server to a graphics server over a network. The graphics server comprises a physical GPU, and a virtual GPU is implemented using the physical GPU and attached to the virtual compute instance. GPU output is generated at the graphics server based at least in part on execution of the instruction calls using the virtual GPU. A log of interactions between the application and the virtual GPU is stored. The interactions comprise the instruction calls sent to the graphics server and responses to the instruction calls sent to the virtual compute instance.
US10482556B2
Provided are methods of delivering decision support systems (DSSs) to healthcare providers, patients, and/or consumers with or without integrated electronic health records (EHRs) for reproductive care and other health conditions. The DSS platforms of the present invention include predication models based upon de-identified data sets and customized algorithms that may be clinic specific, region specific, and/or population specific. The DSS platforms of the present invention also include methods of providing third party payments of an individual's medical bills, wherein the third party is not capable of viewing the personal health identifiers of the individual.