发明授权
- 专利标题: Sheets having a starch-based binding matrix
- 专利标题(中): 具有淀粉基结合基质的片材
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申请号: US19907申请日: 1998-02-06
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公开(公告)号: US6083586A公开(公告)日: 2000-07-04
- 发明人: Per Just Andersen , Shaode Ong , Bruce J. Christensen , Simon K. Hodson
- 申请人: Per Just Andersen , Shaode Ong , Bruce J. Christensen , Simon K. Hodson
- 申请人地址: CA Santa Barbara
- 专利权人: E. Khashoggi Industries, LLC
- 当前专利权人: E. Khashoggi Industries, LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Santa Barbara
- 主分类号: B05B11/00
- IPC分类号: B05B11/00 ; B05C5/02 ; B28B1/00 ; B28B1/52 ; B28B3/12 ; B28B3/20 ; B28B11/00 ; B28B23/00 ; B29C43/00 ; B29C43/02 ; B29C43/06 ; B29C43/08 ; B29C43/22 ; B29C43/24 ; B29C43/34 ; B29C43/36 ; B29C43/46 ; B29C49/00 ; B29C49/04 ; B29C49/06 ; B29C51/00 ; B29C51/04 ; B29C51/08 ; B29C51/10 ; B29C53/06 ; B29C53/58 ; B29C55/18 ; B29C67/24 ; B29C70/50 ; B29C71/00 ; B31B17/00 ; B32B5/02 ; B32B9/00 ; B32B13/02 ; B32B27/04 ; B32B27/20 ; B32B37/12 ; B65D43/16 ; B65D65/38 ; B65D65/46 ; C04B26/02 ; C04B26/28 ; C04B40/00 ; C08J5/18 ; C08L1/28 ; C08L3/00 ; C08L3/02 ; C08L5/02 ; C08L5/12 ; C08L5/14 ; C08L89/06 ; C08L97/02 ; E05D1/02 ; B32B5/16
摘要:
Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix, optionally reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, optionally fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
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