-
公开(公告)号：US6083586A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US19907
申请日：1998-02-06
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B23/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/46 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B40/00 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B29C43/34 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B65D43/162 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/285 , C04B40/00 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/28 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , B05B11/0037 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/463 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/46 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/02 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/58 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C08J2323/02 , E05D1/02 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W90/11 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix, optionally reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, optionally fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法，其任选地用纤维增强并任选地包括无机矿物填料。 用于形成片材的合适的混合物通过将水，未改性和未胶化的淀粉颗粒，纤维素醚，任选的纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起来制备，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致纤维素醚在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和纤维素醚形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
公开(公告)号：US5976235A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US18725
申请日：1998-02-04
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B05C5/02 , B27N3/00 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B23/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/04 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/52 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B16/02 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B40/00 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/18 , C08K3/00 , C08L1/26 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , C04B14/38
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B05B11/0037 , B27N3/002 , B27N3/007 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/0407 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/522 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B65D43/162 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B26/285 , C04B40/00 , C08L1/28 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B05B11/30 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/463 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/0069 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/97 , Y02W90/11 , Y10S428/906 , Y10S977/707 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有用纤维增强并且任选地包括无机矿物填料的淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法。 通过将水，未改性和未胶凝的淀粉颗粒，纤维素醚，纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起制备用于形成片材的合适的混合物，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致纤维素醚在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和纤维素醚形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
公开(公告)号：US06200404B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09198921
申请日：1998-11-24
IPC分类号： B28B1106
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B05B11/0037 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/0081 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C45/0013 , B29C49/0005 , B29C51/002 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C71/0009 , B29K2003/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B23/12 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B65D43/162 , B65D2565/385 , C04B26/285 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , C08L3/02 , Y02W90/11 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/24995 , Y10T428/31971 , C04B20/0048 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/26 , C04B24/38 , C04B24/383 , C04B40/0071 , C04B40/0082 , C04B40/0092 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, an auxiliary water-dispersible organic polymer, fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the auxiliary polymer to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and auxiliary polymer form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有用纤维增强并且任选地包括无机矿物填料的淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法。 用于形成片材的合适的混合物通过将水，未改性和未胶凝的淀粉颗粒，辅助水分散性有机聚合物，纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起来制备，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致辅助聚合物在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和辅助聚合物形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
公开(公告)号：US06168857A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09183895
申请日：1998-10-30
IPC分类号： B32B502
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B05B11/0037 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/0081 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C45/0013 , B29C49/0005 , B29C51/002 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C71/0009 , B29K2003/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B23/12 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B65D43/162 , B65D2565/385 , C04B26/285 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , C08L3/02 , Y02W90/11 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/24995 , Y10T428/31971 , C04B20/0048 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/26 , C04B24/38 , C04B24/383 , C04B40/0071 , C04B40/0082 , C04B40/0092 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, an auxiliary water-dispersible organic polymer, fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the auxiliary polymer to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and auxiliary polymer form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有用纤维增强并且任选地包括无机矿物填料的淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法。 用于形成片材的合适的混合物通过将水，未改性和未胶凝的淀粉颗粒，辅助水分散性有机聚合物，纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起来制备，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致辅助聚合物在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和辅助聚合物形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
公开(公告)号：US5810961A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US631676
申请日：1996-04-09
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B05C5/02 , B27N3/00 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B23/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/04 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/52 , B29C47/88 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B29K1/00 , B29L7/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B16/02 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B40/00 , C08J3/02 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/12 , E05D1/02 , B28B11/06 , B28B11/08 , B28B11/14 , C04B41/45
CPC分类号： B32B37/144 , B05B11/0037 , B27N3/002 , B27N3/007 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/0407 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/522 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B65D43/162 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/12 , E05D1/02 , B05B11/30 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/463 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/8805 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2565/385 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/97 , Y02W90/11
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有用纤维增强并且任选地包括无机矿物填料的淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法。 通过将水，未改性和未胶凝的淀粉颗粒，纤维素醚，纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起制备用于形成片材的合适的混合物，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们来形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致纤维素醚在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和纤维素醚形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
6.发明授权Compositions and methods for manufacturing ettringite coated fibers and aggregates 失效制备钙矾石涂层纤维和聚集体的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US5786080A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US627487
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Per Just Andersen , Shaode Ong , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per Just Andersen , Shaode Ong , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： C04B30/02 , B32B19/00 , C01F7/76 , C04B18/28 , C04B20/10 , C04B35/628 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/81 , C08K3/00 , C08L1/02 , C08L97/02 , C08L101/00 , D06M11/45 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C04B35/62852 , C04B18/28 , C04B20/1077 , C04B35/62813 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4584 , C04B41/81 , C08L1/02 , C08L97/02 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3445 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5248 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： Compositions and methods for the deposition of ettringite (3CaO-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 .multidot.3Ca(SO.sub.4).multidot.30-32H.sub.2 O) onto the surfaces of fibers, aggregates, and other fillers. The ettringite is produced in situ within an aqueous suspension while in proximity to the fibers, aggregates, or other fillers to form a mineralized composite material comprising ettringite coated fibers, aggregates or other fillers. Ettringite treated fibers, aggregates, or other fillers are formed by adding chemical reactants such as calcium oxide and aluminum sulfate, which react together in the presence of water to form ettringite, which then precipitates onto the surface of the fibers or other substrates being treated. The ettringite treated fibers, aggregates or other fillers can be added to hydraulically settable materials to improve the chemical and mechanical bond between the fibers or other substrates within the resulting hardened hydraulically settable composite material, particularly a cementitious or concrete material.
摘要翻译： 将钙矾石（3CaO-Al2O3x3Ca（SO4）x30-32H2O）沉积在纤维，聚集体和其他填料表面上的组合物和方法。 钙矾石在水性悬浮液中原位生产，同时在纤维，聚集体或其它填料附近形成包含钙矾石涂覆的纤维，聚集体或其它填料的矿化复合材料。 通过加入化学反应物如氧化钙和硫酸铝，在水的存在下一起反应形成钙矾石，形成钙矾石处理的纤维，聚集体或其它填料，然后将其沉淀在待处理的纤维或其它基底的表面上。 可以将钙矾石处理的纤维，聚集体或其它填料加入到水硬性材料中，以改善所得硬化的水硬可固化复合材料，特别是水泥或混凝土材料中的纤维或其它基材之间的化学和机械结合。
-
7.发明授权Compositions having a high ungelatinized starch content and sheets molded therefrom 失效具有高未凝胶化淀粉含量的组合物和由其模塑的片材
公开(公告)号：US5736209A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US629539
申请日：1996-04-09
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B05C5/02 , B27N3/00 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/00 , B28B23/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/04 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/52 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B16/02 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B40/00 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/18 , C08K3/00 , C08L1/26 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B1/08 , B32B23/18
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B05B11/0037 , B27N3/002 , B27N3/007 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/0407 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/522 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B9/00 , B65D43/162 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B26/285 , C04B40/00 , C08L1/28 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B05B11/30 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/463 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/0069 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2323/02 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/97 , Y02W90/11 , Y10S428/906 , Y10S977/707 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有用纤维增强并且任选地包括无机矿物填料的淀粉结合基质的片材的组合物和方法。 通过将水，未改性和未胶凝的淀粉颗粒，纤维素醚，纤维和任选的无机矿物填料以正确的比例混合在一起制备用于形成片材的合适的混合物，以形成具有所需性质的片材。 通过将它们在一组或多组加热的辊之间通过它们来形成片材以形成生片。 加热的辊导致纤维素醚在片材的外表面上形成皮肤，防止淀粉颗粒在淀粉凝胶化时使片材粘附到辊上。 生片在加热辊之间通过，使淀粉颗粒糊化，然后通过蒸发除去大部分水来干燥片材。 淀粉和纤维素醚形成片材的结合基质，纤维和任选的无机填料分散在整个结合基质中。 淀粉结合的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合，以便像纸或纸板一样从片材上制成物品。 这些片材在大量生产诸如食品和饮料容器的容器中特别有用。
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
7 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)
