发明授权
- 专利标题: Six to ten KHz, or greater gas discharge laser system
- 专利标题(中): 6〜10KHz或更大的气体放电激光系统
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申请号: US10187336申请日: 2002-06-28
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公开(公告)号: US06914919B2公开(公告)日: 2005-07-05
- 发明人: Tom A. Watson , Richard C. Ujazdowski , Alex P. Ivaschenko , Richard L. Sandstrom , Robert A. Shannon , R. Kyle Webb , Frederick A. Palenschat , Thomas Hofmann , Curtis L. Rettig , Richard M. Ness , Paul C. Melcher , Alexander I. Ershov
- 申请人: Tom A. Watson , Richard C. Ujazdowski , Alex P. Ivaschenko , Richard L. Sandstrom , Robert A. Shannon , R. Kyle Webb , Frederick A. Palenschat , Thomas Hofmann , Curtis L. Rettig , Richard M. Ness , Paul C. Melcher , Alexander I. Ershov
- 申请人地址: US CA San Diego
- 专利权人: Cymer, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Cymer, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA San Diego
- 代理机构: Cymer, Inc.
- 代理商 William C. Cray
- 主分类号: H01S3/134
- IPC分类号: H01S3/134 ; G03F7/20 ; H01S3/00 ; H01S3/036 ; H01S3/038 ; H01S3/04 ; H01S3/041 ; H01S3/08 ; H01S3/097 ; H01S3/0971 ; H01S3/0975 ; H01S3/102 ; H01S3/104 ; H01S3/105 ; H01S3/1055 ; H01S3/11 ; H01S3/13 ; H01S3/131 ; H01S3/137 ; H01S3/139 ; H01S3/22 ; H01S3/223 ; H01S3/225 ; H01S3/23 ; H01S3/10
摘要:
The present invention provides gas discharge laser systems capable of reliable long-term operation in a production line capacity at repetition rates in the range of 6,000 to 10,0000 pulses power second. Preferred embodiments are configured as KrF, ArF and F2 lasers used for light sources for integrated circuit lithography. Improvements include a modified high voltage power supply capable for charging an initial capacitor of a magnetic compression pulse power system to precise target voltages 6,000 to 10,0000 times per second and a feedback control for monitoring pulse energy and determining the target voltages on a pulse-by-pulse basis. Several techniques are disclosed for removing discharge created debris from the discharge region between the laser electrodes during the intervals between discharges. In one embodiment the width of the discharge region is reduced from about 3 mm to about 1 mm so that a gas circulation system designed for 4,000 Hz operation could be utilized for 10,000 Hz operation. In other embodiments the gas flow between the electrodes is increased sufficiently to permit 10,000 Hz operation with a discharge region width of 3 mm. To provide these substantial increased gas flow rates, Applicants have disclosed preferred embodiments utilize tangential forms of the prior art but with improved and more powerful motors and novel bearing designs. New bearing designs include both ceramic bearings and magnetic bearings. In other embodiments, some or all of the gas circulation power is provided with a blower located outside the laser chamber. The outside blower can be located in the laser cabinet or in separate location.
公开/授权文献
- US20030012234A1 Six to ten KHz, or greater gas discharge laser system 公开/授权日:2003-01-16
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